学年江苏淮安高二第一学期第一次学情检测英语试题Word版Word格式.docx

学年江苏淮安高二第一学期第一次学情检测英语试题Word版Word格式.docx

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A.Eatingsomething.B.Takingashower.C.Answeringacall.

2.Howdoesthewomanusuallygetaround?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byataxi.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.ApaintingB.Aroom.C.Theman’sdaughter.

4.Who’sprobablytheman?

A.Asalesman.B.Arepairman.C.Awaiter.

5.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Gettingnewbulbs.B.BuyingausedTVset.C.Savingelectricity.

第二节（共15小题；

每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Attheoffice.B.Athome.C.Attherestaurant.

7.Whydidn’tthewomananswertheman’scall?

A.Shedidn’twanttoanswerit.B.Shedidn’thearit.C.Herphonewaspoweroff.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至9三个小题。

8.What’stheoriginalnationalityoftheman?

A.Canada.B.Spain.C.Sweden.

9.Wherewasthewomaneducated?

A.InSpain.B.InCanada.C.InFrance.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。

10.HowdoesthewomanthinkofherEnglishclass?

A.Hard.B.Boring.C.Easy.

11.WhatareEnglishtrainingschoolslike?

A.Theycanhelpstudentschoosesuitableclass.

B.Theycanacceptstudentswithoutatest.

C.Theydon’tacceptstudentswhoseEnglishistoopoor.

12.WhyisDaniel’sEnglishsogoodnow?

A.HeusuallyseesEnglishmovies.

B.HehasbeentrainedinanEnglishtrainingschools.

C.HereadsEnglishbooksalotinhissparetime.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至16三个小题。

13.HowdidTomfeelabouthislifeafterhisretirement?

A.Terrible.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.

14.WhatkindofjobdidTomdoafterhisretirement?

A.Agatekeeperinaschool.B.Amanagerinacompany.C.Ateacherinaschool.

15.Howdoestheorganizationwork?

A.Itprovidesinformationfortheretiredpeople.

B.Itprovidestheretiredpeoplewithwell-paidjobs.

C.Ithelpstheretiredpeoplerelax.

16.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?

A.Heseldomspendstimewithhisfamily.

B.Hejoinedanorganizationdesignedfortheretired.

C.Hegoestoworkfulltime.

听下面一段对话，回答第17至20四个小题。

17.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.

18.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoinhisfreetime?

A.WatchTV.B.Dosomereading.C.Playcomputergames.

19.Whatkindofbookisthemaninterestedinhisfreetime?

A.Sciencefiction.B.Romanticnovels.C.Detectivenovels.

20.What’stheman’spersonality?

A.Enthusiastic.B.Impatient.C.Timid.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

HerearesomethemedattractionsinsidethisDisneylandParkthatallhavesomethingtooffer.

MickeyAvenue

OnceyouenteredtheDisneylandPark,MickeyMouseandhisfriendsgatheralongthestreetwelcomingyou.Thisplaceisalsoabusybazaarwheretouristscanselectvarietiesofgoodsandenjoytastysnackswhilewanderingaround.

GardensofImagination

Itisthefirstgarden-designedDisneyparkintheworld,withbridgesandpathsconnectingseventhemedareas.ChineseZodiacMurals（生肖壁画）intheGardenoftheTwelveFriendsturnthemoviefiguresintotwelveanimalsigns.Guestscantrytofindtheirownzodiacsignonthewallandtakephotoswithit.

AdventureIsle

AdventureIsletakesvisitorsintoanewfoundancienttribe（部落）.Driftingdowntheriverontherafts,youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandrushintothedarkcaves,meetingthehugemysteriousmonsters.

Tomorrowland

ThecarefullydesignedTomorrowlandpresentsendlesspossibilitiesofthefuture.Usinghightech,thisparkislikethesettingsofsciencefictionmovies.Theshootingprogram,“BuzzLightyearPlanetrescue”,givesvisitorsamissiontosavetheworld.

AdmissionFee

One-dayTicket

CNY370onordinarydays

CNY499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust

Two-dayTicket

A5%discountonthebasisoftheoriginalprize

Note:

Childrenbetween1and1.4meterstallandseniorsagedover65canenjoya25%discountontheticketprice.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bazaar”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Market. 

B.Club.C.Agency. 

D.Cottage.

22.Whereshouldyougoifyou’reinterestedintraditionalChineseculture?

A.Tomorrowland.B.MickeyAvenue. 

C.AdventureIsle.D.GardensofImagination.

23.Howmuchistheadmissionforayoungcoupleandtheirson（1.2m）onSunday?

A.CNY998. 

B.CNY1,372.25. 

C.CNY1,322.35.D.CNY1,122.75.

B

Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?

Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.

Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.

Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:

thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.

We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework，playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?

Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.

24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?

A.Yourlifestyle.

B.Yourlifevalue.

C.Yourtroubleinlife.

D.Yourlifeexperience.

25.Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?

A.Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.

B.Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.

C.Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.

D.Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.

26.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?

A.Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.

B.Risingaboveself（超越自我）andactingtohelpothers.

C.Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.

D.Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.

B.Muchmoreprogresswillnotbemadeinthenearfuture.

C.Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.

D.People’seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.

C

Accordingtoarecentstudy,anewgeneticallymodified（转基因的）ricecanpreventinfectionsofHIV,thevirusresponsibleforthediseaseAIDS.

Thestudyreportsthenewly-developedriceproducesproteinsthatattachdirectlytotheHIVvirus.Thisprocesspreventsthevirusfrommixingwithhumancells.Thescientistssayitcanremovetheeffectofthevirusandblockitsspreading.

TheJointUnitedNationsProgramonHIV/AIDSreportsthatworldwide,nearly37millionpeoplewerelivingwithHIVin2017.Theorganizationsaysthelargestnumberofthoseareindevelopingcountries.Nearlytwo-thirdsofHIVcasesareinAfrica.NowthereisnocureforHIV/AIDSthoughtherehavebeendevelopmentsinoraldrugtreatmentstoslowtheprogressionofthedisease.

Thenewstudypredictstherice-basedmethodwillleadtolong-termuseoftheanti-HIVtreatmentacrossthedevelopingworld.Researcherssaidthe“groundbreaking”discoveryis“realisticallytheonlyway”thatanti-HIVcombinationtreatmentscanbeproducedatacostlowenoughforthedevelopingworld.

Theysaytheeasiestandmostcost-effectivewaytousethericewillbetomakeitintoacreamtobeputontheskin.TheHIV-fightingproteinscanthenenterthebodythroughtheskin.Peopleallovertheworldcouldgrowthericeandmakethecreamthemselves.Thiswouldpreventthecostandtravelrequiredformanypatientstoreceivetreatmentsandmedicine.

Theprocessofchangingthegeneticstructureoffoodcropshasbeendebatedforsometime.Criticsofgeneticallyengineeredcropsbelievetheycanharmpeople.Thescientificteamsaysfurthertestingisneededtoensurethatthegeneticengineeringprocessdoesnotproduceanyadditionalchemicalsthatcouldbedangeroustopeople.

28.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph3?

A.StresstheurgencyofHIVtreatments.B.ProvidesomedataaboutHIV.

C.RemindreadersofHIVprevention.D.IntroduceHIVtothepublic.

29.Inwhichwaywillthericebeusedatthelowestcost?

A.Bytransformingitintoproteins.B.Byaddingittoanoraldrug.

C.ByattachingittotheHIVvirus.D.Byprocessingitintoacream.

30.Whatcanweinferaboutthegeneticengineeringprocess?

A.ItcanpreventinfectionsofHIV.B.Itcanproducedangerouschemicals.

C.Itstillrequiresperfecting.D.Itappliestothedevelopedworld.

31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.

C.Asocialwebpage.D.Afirstaidbrochure.

D

Canyouimaginedigginginyouryardonedayandfindingalife-sizedsoldiermadecompletelyofclay?

That’swhathappenedseveraldecadesagowhenfarmersinXi'

an,China,werediggingwells.

Archaeologists（考古学家）havesincefoundabout6,000moreofthesesoldiers,alon