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unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Youshould
decideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline
throughthecenter.
PassageOne
Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
YoungKoreansarebeginningtodoitalonewhenitcomestofindingapartner,though
matchmakingisstillthemostcommonwayforboystomeetgirls.
ProfessionalmatchmakerscanmakethousandsofAmericandollarsbyintroducingsuitable
marriagepartnerstoeachother,butpartnersalsoplayaroleintheprocessduringwhichyoung
Koreansmeet.InConfuciusKorea,wheremarriageisregardedasmoreofabusinesscontractthana
sacredthing,thesceneofthefirstmeetingisrepeatedhundredsoftimesadayincoffeeshopsinthe
mainhotelsaroundSeoul.
Thebusinessofcontinuingthefamilylineage（血统）andkeepingthebloodingpureisoftentoo
importanttobelefttoromanceandchanceencounters.
Often,thegirlwillworkoutasystemofsecretsignalswithhermother,fromwhichherparentscan
tellifsheisinterested.
Forexample,ifthegirlordersacoffeeitmightmeanthatshewantsherparentstoleaveheralone
withtheboy,whileamilkshowsthatshewantsthemtostay.
Sometimesthematchmakingisnotalwayssoformal,withtheintroductionbeingmadebyfriends.
Butwhetherthroughfriendsorfamilies,thereishardlyaKoreanmaninthecountrywhohasnot
gonethroughthisprocess—sometimessixorseventimes.
（）1.Theword“matchmaking”inthepassagemeans____.
A.averyformalritual（仪式）attendedbyboysandgirls
B.introducingboysandgirlstoknoweachotherforthepurposeofmarriage
C.producingmatchestomakeafireorlightacigarette
D.arranginggamesbetweenmenandwomen
（）2.Thefactthatthefirstmeetingisrepeatedagainandagainincoffeeshopsinthemain
hotelssuggeststhat____.
A.Koreanslikedrinkingcoffeeincoffeeshopsverymuch
B.menandwomenwanttomeetasmanytimesaspossible
C.theyarebusywithcommunicatingwithdifferentpeople
D.marriageisseenasabusinesscontractinsteadofsomethingsacred
（）3.WhydoesthematchingstillexistinKorea?
A.Becausemostpeoplewanttokeepthebloodlinespureandchanceencountersromantic.
B.Becausemostpeopletrytoavoidromanceandkeepthebloodlinespure.
C.Becausemostpeopleregardmarriageascontinuingfamilylineageandromance.
D.Becausemostpeopletrytobreakfamilylineageandbloodlines.
（）4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.AlmosteverymanorwomaninKoreahastogothroughthematchmaking.
B.Fromthesignaltheboy’sparentsknowwhethertheirsonisinterestedinthegirlornot.
C.AtpresentyoungKoreansnolongerneedmatchmakingtohelpthemfindpartners.
D.Onlyagirlandaboywillappearinthefirstarrangedmeeting.
（）5.Thepassageismainlyabout____.
A.thepracticeofmatchmakinginKorea
B.theimportanceofabusinesscontract
C.theworkofprofessionalmatchmakers
D.thefirstmeetingbetweenmenandwomen
PassageTwo
Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
IntheuniversityJimwasafast-tracker.Hemadegoodgradeswithlittleeffort,andhisclassmates
thoughtofhim“mostlikelytosucceed”.Aftergraduation,hejoinedalargecompanyandatfirstdid
well.However,heswitchedtoseveralsmallercompanieswherethesamepatterndevelopedtimeand
again:
well-liked,regardedasafast-tracker.Peoplewonderwhyheisn’tdoingbetter.
ThentherewasTomwhowasalwaysregardedas“average”.However,hesethisgoalshigh,then
foundawaytoachievehisgoal.Todayheownsamillion-dollarcompany.
Researchershavefoundthatschoolperformanceislittlerelatedtojobperformance.Qualitieslike
“steadyanddependable”and“practicalandorganized”aremoreimportant.
“Youdon’tneedtalenttosucceed”,insistsomeexperts.“Allyouneedisabigpotofglue（胶
水）.Youputsomeonyourchair,yousitdown,andyousticktoeveryprojectuntilyou’vedonethe
bestyoucando.”Averageachieversstaygluedtotheirchairsandpostponepleasuresotheycan
receivefuturebenefits.Manyfast-trackers,ontheotherhand,expecttoomuchtoosoon.When
rewardsdon’tmaterializeinstantly,theymaybecomedisappointedandunhappy.
（）6.Afast-trackerinthispassagereferstoapersonwho____
A.feelshappywitheverythingB.makesothersdisappointedandunhappy
C.isanexcellentstudentD.learnsnewthingsquickly
（）7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutafast-tracker?
A.Heisverytalentedinhiswork.B.Heisnotlikelytogetrich.
C.Hemaynotsticktohiswork.D.Heisdependableandpractical.
（）8.Theword“materialize”inthelastparagraphmeans“____”.
A.matterB.appearC.matchD.attract
（）9.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat____.
A.onehasnopleasureuntilhesucceeds
B.gluecanhelponefocusonone’swork
C.successhasnothingtodowithspecialtalent
D.successiscloselyrelatedtopatienceandsteadiness
（）10.Apropertitleforthepassagecanbe____.
A.ThemagicofGlue
B.TheWaytoSuccess
C.WhyTalentedPeopleOftenSucceedQuickly
D.HowaverageAchieversDoBetterthanOthers
PassageThree
Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Moods,saytheexperts,areemotionsthattendtobecamefixed,influencingone’soutlookfor
hours,daysorevenweeks.That’sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butaproblemifyouaresad,
anxious,angryorsimplelonely.
Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout:
sometimes,though,thereisno
onetolisten.Modernpharmacology（药物学）offersalotoftranquilizers（镇静剂）,antidepressantsand
anti-anxietydrugs.Whatmanypeopledon’trealize,however,isthatscientistshavediscoveredthe
effectivenessofseveralnon-drugapproachestomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood.Thesecan
bejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnon-poisonous.Sonexttimeyoufeel
outofsorts,don’theadforthedrug-store,trythefollowingapproach.
Ofallthemood-alteringself-helptechniques,aerobic（增氧健体的）exerciseseemstobethemost
efficientcureforabadmood.“Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise,you’dbeinhighspirits.”SaysKathryn
Lance,authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty.
Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecompared
favorablytodrugsasamood-raiser.Physicalexertionsuchashousework,however,doeslittle.The
keyisaerobicexercise—running,cycling,walking,swimmingorotherrepetitiveandtamedactivities
thatboosttheheartrate.,increasecirculation（血液循环）andimprovethebody’sutilization（利用）of
oxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesasession,threeoffivetimesaweek.
（）11.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?
A.Howtobeatabadmood.
B.Howtodophysicalexercise.
C.Howtotalkbadmoodsout.
D.Howtogetinvolvedinaerobicexercise.
（）12.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____.
A.thebestwaytoovercomeabadmoodistotalktooneself
B.whenoneisinabadmood,heorshemaynotworkveryefficiently
C.somedrugsaremoreeffectivethanphysicalexercise
D.apersoncanmakeabigprofitifheisinagoodmood
（）13.“Feeloutofsorts”inthesecondparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby“____”.
A.putthingsinorderB.beinbadmood
C.searchfortranquilizersD.needamood-raiser
（）14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Doinghouseworkcanalsohelpyouovercomebadmood.
B.Aerobicexercisecanmakeyouinhighspirits.
C.Swimming,walking,orrunningisanefficientcureforabadmood.
D.Takinganti-anxietydrugsmightdoharmtopeople’shealth.
（）15.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheorganizationofthispassage?
A.Aprocedureisexplainedanditssignificanceisemphasized.
B.Aproblemispointedoutandsolutionsaregiven.
C.Twocontrastingviewsofaproblemarepresented.
D.Recentpharmacologicaladvancementsareoutlinedinorderofimportance.
PassageFour
Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Theaveragepersonswallowsabouthalf-a-tonoffoodayear—notcountingdrink—andthough
thebodyisremarkablyefficientatextracting（摄取）justwhatitneedsformthishugemixture,itcan
onlycopeuptoapoint.Ifyougooneatingtoomuchofsomethingsandnotenoughofothers,
you’lleventuallygetoutofconditionandyourhealthwillsuffer.Sothinkbeforeyoustarteating.It
maylookgood.Itmaytastegood.Fine!
Buthowmuchgoodisitreallydoingyou?
Whatyoueatandthewayitaffectsyourbodydependverymuchonthekindsofpersonyou
are.Foronething,thegenesyouinheritformyourparentscandeterminehowyourbodymetabolism
（新陈代谢）copeswithparticularfoods.Thetendencytoputonweightrathereasily,forexample,
oftenrunsinfamilies—whichmeansthattheyhavetotakeparticularcare.
Andyourparentsmanyshapeyourfutureinanotherway.Thewayyouarebroughtupshapes
somebasicattitudestofood—likewhetheryouhaveasweettooth,nibble（吃零食）between
meals,takebigmountainsoreatchipswitheverything.Eatinghabits,goodorbad,tendtoget
passedon.
Andthenthereisyourlifestyle.Howmuchyouspendonfood（timeaswellasmoney）,how
muchexerciseyouget—thesecanalterthebalancebetweenfoodandfitness.
Andfinally,bothyourageand
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