高三英语新课Unit1ThatmustbearecordI人教版Word文档格式.docx
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settlefor：
同意接受
Whycan’tyousettleyourdifferencesandbefriendsagain?
Theboysweresettledintheirdormitory.
Let’sgo.Ihavealreadysettledupwiththewaiter.
Thechairmantriedtosettletheaudiencedown.
Afteragooddealofdiscussion,wesettledontheplan.
He’llsettleforanykindoftask.
2.Instead,theeditorsofthebooksetdowntherecordsandkeeptrackoftheminotherways.
相反地，编辑们就把这些记录下来，通过其他方式进行跟踪调查。
setdown：
记下；
写下；
放下，停车；
Ihavesetdownthekeypointsofthemeeting.
Thebussetsthechildrendownjustoutsidetheschoolgate.
其他相关的短语：
setabout;
setaside;
setoff;
setout;
setup;
setfootin/on
keeptrackof：
与……保持联系；
看清，听清
It’sdifficulttokeeptrackofallthenewideasanddevelopmentsineducation.
3.Youcanlearnthattheoldestpersonisawomanwholivedtobe122yearsand164days.
你可以了解到寿命最长的人是个妇女，活了122年164天。
livetobe/do：
活到
Hismotherdidn’tlivetoseethedaywhenhesucceeded.
4.Amongthebrilliantathleticachievement,afewrecordsstandoutbecauseofthemovinglifestoriesbehindthem.
在这些出色的运动成绩中，一些记录非常突出，因为在成绩的背后有着动人的故事。
standout：
突出，鲜明；
坚持；
出列
Hewasverytallandstoodoutinthecrowd.
Redalwaysstandsoutamongothercolors.
Theworkersarestandingoutforhigherwagesandbetterconditions.
Themedicaskedthosewhohadnothadtheirphysicalexaminationtostandout.
5.Impressiveastherecordis,itfadesnexttothestoryofArmstrong’sstruggleagainstdisease.
虽然这项记录令人难忘，但Armstrong与疾病抗争的故事比它更令人瞩目。
as在此表示：
虽然。
句子运用倒装结构。
名词/形容词/副词/动词+as+主语……
MuchasIlikeVenice,Iwouldn’tliketoliethereforlong.
Tryashewould,hemightfailagain.
Searchastheywould,theycouldn’tfindthemissingchild.
fade原意为：
褪色，逐渐消失；
在此与nextto连用，表示：
与……相比显得逊色。
Alreadythemountainsarefadingintheeveninglight.
Thisstoryseemstohavefadedoutofthepopularmind.
6.In1996Armstrong,thethenNo.1cyclistintheworld,wasdiagnosedwithcancerandmanythoughtthatitmeanttheendofhiscareer,maybeevenhislife.
1996年，Armstrong当时世界排名第一的自行车运动员，被诊断出患有癌症，很多人认为这将意味着他运动生涯的结束，也许甚至意味着他的生命的终结。
diagnosewith/as：
诊断
Quiteanumberofsoldierswerediagnosedwithflu.
Thedoctordiagnosedtheillnessofthebabyaspneumonia.
7.HewentontosetthespeedrecordandachievehisgoalofwinningtheTourdeFrancesixyearsinarowfromxxtoxx.
他继续创造世界纪录，并且在xx年实现了他连续六次赢得环法自行车赛冠军的目标。
inarow此处表示：
连续，持续．还有“站成一排”的意思。
Shewonthepetitionthreetimesinarow.
Jimmyhasbeenabsentforfourdaysinarow.
Thechildrenwereaskedtostandinarow.
8.Whetherweareouttosetanewrecordourselvesorsimplyenjoyreadingaboutchampions,theGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsmakesforinterestingreading.
无论我们亲自破记录，还是欣赏阅读有关他人的夺冠壮举，＜吉尼斯世界纪录＞都算得上是一本有趣的读物。
makefor：
可以成为；
有利于。
Thesearetheforceswhichmakeforunity.
Thelargeprintmakesforeasierreading.
Alltheseargumentsmakeforbadfeelingamongthepeopleinvolved.
9.Norecordsthataredangeroustothepersonwhoisattemptingitortoothersareallowed.
任何一项记录如果对创立者或其他人带来危险，那都是不允许的。
attempt：
试图；
企图后面接名词，代词；
不定式或动名词。
ManyexplorerattemptedtofindthesourceoftheNile.
Thechairmanattemptedtocallfororder,buthewasshouteddown.
Hemadeanotherattemptwithcoolnessandatlastsucceeded.
10.Theeditorswilldecideifyourideaissuitableandthensendyourulesandtheformyouneedtoapplyfortherecord.
编辑们将决定你的想法是否合适，然后寄给你一些规则和申请记录所需要的表格。
applyfor：
申请……／ applyto….向……提出申请
Sheappliedtotheschoolforscholarship.
I’lltellthenameoftheprofessortowhomyoumayapplyfortheinformation.
apply的其他意义：
应用；
致力于
Theruleyoumentioneddoesnotapplyinallcases.
Ifyouapplyyourselftothejobinhand,you’llsoonfinishit.
【典型例题】
一.单项选择：
1.Howoldcanhe_____?
A.liveB.bealiveC.livetobeD.liveto
答案：
C
分析：
他能活到多大年纪？
livetobe….：
活到……
2.Theyhavewontheworldcup____fivetimessofar.
A.inarowB.inalineC.inachainD.inacolumn
答案：
A
他们已经连续五年获得世界杯冠军了。
inarow:
连续地……
3.Theservant___thefoodonthetableandwentout.
A.setdownB.laydownC.tookdownD.threwdown
仆人把食物摆到桌上然后离开了。
放下；
takedown：
取下来；
throwdown：
扔下来
4.Howmanypeopleapplied____thispost?
A.withB.ofC.atD.for
D
有多少人申请这个职位？
applyfor：
申请……
5._____,Carolinacouldn’tgetthedooropen.
A.TryasshemayB.Asshemighttry
C.ShemightastryD.Mightsheastry
尽管她试过了，可门还是打不开。
表达“虽然”的倒装句结构：
动词／名词／形容词等＋as＋主语＋谓语。
6.Wehavebeenoutoftouchwitheachotherformanyyears,andIfinditdifficulttokeep___ofmyoldfriendsnow.
A.trackB.eyeC.faithD.mind
与我的老朋友保持联系很困难。
keeptrackof….：
与……保持联系。
二.句型转换：
1.Thoughheworkedhard,hefailedinthepetitionatlast.
__________heworked,hefailedinthepetitionatlast.
2.Hedrewaconclusionthatcleverstudentscouldn’tgethighmarkswithoutworkinghard.
He______thatcleverstudentscouldn’tgethighmarks____theyworkedhard.
3.Aftertheyhaddiscussedtheproblem,theytookactionatonce.
After________theproblem,theytookaction____.
4.Chinaisalargecountrycoveringanareaof9.6millionsquarekilometers.
Chinaisacountry___an____areaof9.6millionsquarekilometers.
1.Hardas2.concluded;
unless3.havingdiscussed;
immediately4.with;
vast
三.翻译句子：
1.从这些事实中你得出了什么结论？
2.他的所有的童年记忆都渐渐地从脑海中淡忘了。
3.我将要按照你说的把这个故事记录下来。
4.尽管这部电影很值得一看，但我现在实在抽不出时间。
1.Whatdoyouconcludefromthesefacts?
2.Allmemoryofhischildhoodgraduallyfadedfromhismind.
3.Iwillsetdownthisstoryasitwastoldtome.
4.Worthseeingasthefilmis,Ican’treallyaffordtimeforit.
【模拟试题】
1.—Ihave__toapologizefortheslightdamagetoyourrecorder.
—Nevermind.
A.afterallB.inthefirstplaceC.atfirstD.asusual
2.Ican’tremember___madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.
A.thatitwaswhatB.whatitwasthat
C.whatwasitthatD.thatwasitwhat
3.—IsfootballMr.Johnson’sfavouritesport?
—Yes,____football,baseballishisgreatestlove.
A.NeartoB.ExceptC.NexttoD.Besides
4.Internationalfootballmatchesalways____betterunderstandingbetweencountriesallovertheworld.
A.benefitfromB.haveadvantageofC.makeforD.reachfor
5.Haveyouapplied___Mr.Clark___theposition?
Itisworthatry.
A.for;
toB.with;
forC.with;
aboutD.to;
for
6.Beingasecretary,shehasto____muchofwhathappensinthepany.
A.setdownB.setupC.setasideD.setout
7.Roadconditioninthisareahadgonefrombadtoworse.Accidentshadtakenplace___beforethestrictmeasuresweretaken.
A.bythewayB.inarowC.inthewayD.inaline
8.____,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’sascapableasJohn.
A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuch
C.MuchasIhavetraveledD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch
9.____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.
A.ExposedB.HavingexposedC.AfterbeingexposedD.Beingexposed
10.ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanpresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseenfroma___of60miles.
A.lengthB.distanceC.wayD.space
二.完型填空
Wemaylookattheworld,aroundus,butsomehowwemanagenottoseeituntilwhateverwe’vebeeusedtosuddenlydisappears.1forexample,theneatly-dressedwomanI2toSee—orlookat—onmywaytoworkeachmorning.
Forthreeyears,nomatter3theweatherwaslike,shewasalwayswaitingatthebusstoparound8:
00a.m.On4days,sheworeheavyclothesandapairofwoolengloves.Summertime5outneat,beltedcottondressesandahatpulledlowoverhersunglasses.6,shewasanordinaryworkingwoman.Ofcourse,I7allthisonlyaftershewasseennomore.ItwasthenthatIrealizedhow8Iexpectedtoseehereachmorning.YoumightsayI9her.
“Didshehaveanaccident?
Something10?
”Ithoughttomyselfabouther11.Nowthatshewasgone,IfeltIhad12her.Ibegantorealizethatpartofour13lifeprobablyincludessuchchancemeetingswithfamiliar14:
themilkmanyouseeatdawn,thewomanwho15walksherdogalongthestreeteverymorning,thetwinbrothersyouseeatthelibrary.Suchpeopleare16markersinourlives.Theyaddweighttoour17ofplaceandbelonging.
Thinkaboutit.18,whilewalkingtowork,wemarkwhereweareby19acertainbuilding,whyshouldwenotmarkwherewearewhenwepassafamiliar,though20,person?
1.A.MakeB.TakeC.GiveD.Have
2.A.happenedB.wantedC.usedD.tried
3.A.whatB.howC.whichD.when
4.A.snowyB.rainyC.cloudD.sunny
5.A.tookB.broughtC.carriedD.turned
6.A.ClearlyB.ParticularlyC.LuckilyD.Especially
7.A.believedB.expressedC.rememberedD.wondered
8.A.longB.oftenC.soonD.much
9.A.respectedB.missedC.praisedD.admired
10.A.betterB.worseC.moreD.less
11.A.disappearanceB.appearanceC.misfortuneD.fortune
12.A.forgottenB.lostC.knownD.hurt
13.A.happyB.enjoyableC.frequentD.daily
14.A.friendsB.strangersC.to
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