届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题无答案2.docx
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届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题无答案2
平罗中学2016届高三第一次模拟考试
英语试题
第I卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatisthewomantryingtodo?
A.Readabook.B.Watchamovie.C.Workonthecomputer.
2．Whenwillthegirllearnhowtosurf?
A.In5years.B.In10years.C.In15years.
3．WhyisthewomaninTexas?
A.Forfun.B.Forbusiness.C.Forstudy.
4．Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Careers.B.Healthproblems.C.Typesofhospitals.
5．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheparrot?
A.He’sfunny.B.He’squiet.C.He’sallergictojuice.
第二节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whatisthedog’sname?
A.Harry.B.Yoda.C.Luke.
7．Whatisthedoglike?
A.Youngandfast.B.Oldandloyal.C.Bigandscary.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whatdoesthewomanshowthemanfirst?
A.Jupiter. B.Mars.C.TheNorthStar.
9．Whomightthewomanbe?
A.Adoctor.B.Ascientist.C.Anartist.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whendidthemanseethebear?
A.Atabout9:
15a.m.B.Atabout9:
30a.m.C.Atabout9:
45a.m.
11．Howdidthebearacttowardtheman?
A.Itattackedhim.B.Itshoweditsteeth.C.Itranawayquickly.
12．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebear?
A.Itisn’tverydangerous.
B.Itisabeautifulbrownbear.
C.Itoftenattacksrunnersinspring.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutrockmusic?
A.Itcomesfromtheheart.
B.It’ssomethingyouhavetothinkabout.
C.Itnevergetsboring.
14．Whatdidthewomanlooklike?
A.Shehadlongblackhair.
B.Sheworeleatherclothes.
C.Sheneverworepants.
15．Whatwasthenameofthewoman’sband?
A.UpYourAlley.B.TheBlackhearts.C.RockandRoll
16．Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?
A.Shedidn’tactuallyhavemuchinfluence.
B.Peoplestilldon’tunderstandher.
C.Shestillwantstoperform.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatisthetopicofthetalk?
A.Badbehaviorinschools.
B.Neweducationmethods.
C.Makingkidshealthier.
18.WhoisAshantiBranch?
A.Anassistantprincipal.
B.ThecompanyfounderofErgotron.
C.AparentofastudentatMonteraMiddleSchool.
19．Accordingtotheradiointerview,whatisdifficultforstudentstodo?
A.Sitstillinclass.
B.Adjusttotheneweducationsystem.
C.Workindependentlyonassignments.
20．Whatwasthesolutiontotheproblem?
A.Moreteachers.B.Shorterclasstime.C.Differentfurniture.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whenyoudon’thaveanythingplannedforthedayorit’srainyoutsideandyourchildrenarestuckinthehouse,whynotsitaroundandtellthemriddles?
Tellingriddleswillmakeyourfamilylaughandsometimesevenscratchtheirheads,tryingtofigureoutwhattheansweris.
Riddleshavebeenapastimeforcenturies.Notonlyhaveriddlesbeensomethingforpassingthetime,buttheyhavealsobeenusedtopassonsecretinformationduringtheSecondWorldWar.EventheancientGreeksusedriddles.Theywouldtellriddlesatpartiesandwhoeverwasthefirsttogetthemrightwouldreceiveprize.
Mostriddlesusewordsthathavedoublemeaningsorsharethesamesoundlike“hear”and“here”.Soinordertogettheriddle,youwillhavetodosomecreativethinkingandthinkofallthepossibilitiesofdifferentwords.Thedifficultyoffiguringouttheriddleisbasedontheriddleitself.Theriddlehastoprovideyouwithenoughcluestocometotherightanswer,butthatdoesn’tmeanthattheclueshavetobeeasy.
Ifyouarelookingtotellriddlesbutdon’tknowany,youcanlookonlineandyouwillfindalargenumberofsitesthatwillhavehundredsofdifferentriddlestochoosefrom.Ifyouwouldliketolooksomewhereelsethenyoucouldlookatyourlocalbookstore,whereyouwillbeabletofindmanydifferentbookswiththousandsofriddlestochoosefrom.Youcanevenfindwebsitesandbooksthatwilltellyouhowtowriteyourownriddles.
Afteryouhavefoundsomeresourcesthathavedifferentriddles,youwillneedtoreadthroughthemtofindtherightonesforyouandyourfamily:
Youwillalsoneedtomakesurethatyourkidswillhaveachancetofigureouttheanswers.Sotakeyourtimeandchoosethefightfamilyriddlestotell.
21．Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Torecommendaninterestingfamilyactivity.
B.Tostresstheimportanceoffamilyactivities.
C.Toencouragechildrentoreadmorebooks.
D.Tointroducethehistoryofriddles.
22．Fromthetextweknowthatriddles_______.
A.donothaveenoughcluesB.haveaverylonghistory
C.wereusedinWorldWarOneD.werefirstusedinancientRome
23．InParagraph3,theauthormainly________.
A.discusseshowriddlesarecreated
B.explainswhyfiddlesareinteresting
C.tellspeoplehowtosolveriddles
D.showsthebenefitsoftellingriddles
24．Tocollectriddles,theauthorsuggests________.
A.onewayB.twowaysC.threewaysD.fourways
B
AnewwordhassuddenlybecomewildlypopularinChina—“tuhao”—whichlooselymeans“nouveauriche”.Therehavebeenmorethan100millionreferencestotheword“tuhao”onsocialmediasinceearlySeptember.
It’sbeingusedtodescribeeverythingfromthenewpeople’sdailybuilding,toexpensivecelebrityweddingsfullofmillionaires,andthenewgold-colorediPhone.
InChinese“tu”meansearthand“hao”meansrich.Tosaysomeoneistuhaoistoimplytheycomefromapoorpeasantbackground,andhavemadeitrichquickly—butdon’tquitehavethemannerstogoalongwithit.“It’sliketheterm‘nouveauriche’”,saysProfessorSteveTsangattheSchoolofContemporaryChineseStudiesinNottingham,“buthasevenmorenegativemeanings,suggestingacertainvulgarity（粗俗）.”
“Tuhao”isactuallyanoldword,datingbackperhapsasfarastheSouthernDynasty—1,500yearsago,butithasalwaysmeantsomethingratherdifferent.Duringthecommunistrevolution,fromthe1920stoearly1950s,itwaswidelyusedtorefertolandholdersandgentry（乡绅）whowouldoftendobadthingstothosebeneaththem.
ThisnewusageofthetermtookoffinSeptemberafterawidely-sharedjokeaboutarich,butunhappyman,whogoestoaBuddhistmonkforadvice,expectingtobetoldtoliveamoresimplelife.Themonkrepliesinsteadwithasentence,“Tuhao,let’sbefriends!
”
ChineseInternetusersarehighlycreativeintheiruseoflanguage,andareconstantlyinventing,andre-inventingwordsasawayofgettingpastcensorship（审查）rules.Butinthiscase,itspopularityseemstobedowntothefactthatitexpressesChina’schangingsocietysowell—manypeoplesneeratthosewithwealth,butaresecretlyjealous.
25.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Tuhao,anewlypopularwordinChinaB.ThelonghistoryofTuhao
C.ThenewusageofTuhaoD.Tuhao,anewly-inventedChineseword
26.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeconsidered“tuhao”?
A.Avulgarnouveauriche.B.Alandholder.
C.Aquick-richpeasantwithoutpropermanners.D.ABuddhistmonk.
27.Thelastbutoneparagraphmainlytellsus________.
A.whatthenewusageofthewordis
B.howthewordbecomespopularagain
C.whytheunhappymanwenttotheBuddhistmonk
D.whatadvicethemonkgavetheunhappyman
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Respect.B.Envy.C.Laugh.D.Disbelieve.
C
Asachild,visitingthezoowasmoreapunishmentthanatreat.Ididn’tfindthechimps’teapartiesfunny,northebirdshowsentertaining.Feedingtimeforsealswaslesspainful,buttheirperformancesstillseemedliketheybelongedmoreinacircus.
AndIhatedcircuses,especiallytheanimalacts—menteasinglions,girlsbalancingonelephantsandmonkeysplayingfootball.Iknewthateverytrickacircusanimaldidwasunnatural,achievedthroughstricttrainingandquitepossiblycruelty.
Happily,duringmylifetimepublicattitudesandthelawhavechanged.Circusesusingwildanimalsarenowalmostextinct,andzooshavedefinitelyevolved.
Whenmychildrenwereyoung,Ioccasionallytookthemtoourlocalzoo.Theelephantswereintinycagesandthegorillaslookedboredastheysatpeelingbananasandstaringatteasingvisitors.Eachcagehadasignwhichlistedtheanimal’snameandwhereitcamefrom.But,backthen,therewaslittleinformationincludedabouttheenvironmentalchallengestheyfaced.
Asaresult,environmentalistsandanimalloversoftenopposezoos.“Animalsbelonginthewild,”isacommon—andunderstandable—complaint.Butwhatdotheanimalsthemselvesprefer?
Generallyspeaking,zooanimalshavealongerlife.But—youmayprotest—theyarenotfree.What?
Freetobehuntedandkilled,freetodieofhungerorthirst?
Maybesittinginacageeatingbananasisn’tsobad.
Notthatsuchconditionsareacceptableinmodernzoos,duetotheworkofBIAZA,theBritishandIrishAssociationofZoosandAquariums.ThesedayseveryzoorequiresBIAZA’sapprovaltooperate,andtheassociationsetsthestandards,observesconditionsinzoosanddevelopsanimal-researchprogrammes,bothintheUKandabroad.BIAZAalsoorganisestheanimalexchangesbetweenzoosallovertheworld.
Consequently,today,mostzooanimalsarebornandraisedinzoos,liveinlarge,comfortableenclosuresandarecaredforbywell-trained,knowledgeableandcaringzooemployees.Ofcourseit’snosubstituteforlivinginthewildbutunfortunatelythisisn’talwayspossible.Meanwhile,whynotvisityourlocalzooanddecideforyourself?
29.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.
A.
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