英语倒装句练习题及答案.docx
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英语倒装句练习题及答案
倒装句练习题
1.NotuntilIbegantowork____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn'tIrealizeB.didIrealize
C.Ididn'trealizeD.Irealized
2.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday____beabletomasterthelanguage.
A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.
willyou
3.Ifyoudon'tgo，neither____.
A.shallIB.doIC.IdoD.Ishall
4.Nosooner____tothestation____thetrainleft.
A.hadIgot，whenB.Ihadgot，than
C.hadIgot，thanD.didIget，when
5.——Yourfatherisverystrictwithyou.
____.Heneverletsoffasinglemistakeofours.
A.SoheisB.SoisheC.HeissoD.Sodoeshe
6.____today，hewouldgettherebySunday.
A.WouldheleaveB.Washeleaving
C.WerehetoleaveD.Ifheleave
7.Neverinmylife____suchathing.
A.IhaveheardorhaveseenB.haveIheardorseen
C.IhaveheardorseenD.didIhearorsee
8.——Here____！
WhereisXiaoLiu？
There____.
A.comesthebus，isheB.comesthebus，heis
C.thebuscomes，isheD.thebuscomes，heis
9.____，Iwillnotbuyit.
A.MuchasdoIlikeitB.AsmuchIlikeit
C.MuchasIlikeitD.AsIlikeitmuch
10.——Ilikefootball.Idon'tlikevolleyball.____.
A.SodoIB.NeitherdoI
C.SoitiswithmeD.Soisitwithme
11._____theexpense，I_____toItaly.
A.Ifitwerenot，go
B.Wereitnotfor，wouldgo
C.Weren'titfor，willgo
D.Ifithadn'tbeen，wouldhavegone
12.So_____inthedarknessthathedidn'tdaretomoveaninch.
A.hewasfrightenedB.washefrightened
C.frightenedhewasD.frightenedwashe
13.——Inmodemtimes，girlslikebeautifulclothes.
Yes,_____and.Afterall,ourlifehasgreatlyimproved.
A.sodothey，sodoyou
B.sotheydo，soyoudo
C.sodothey，soyoudo
D.sotheydo，sodoyou
14.——YouhaveanEnglishclasseverydayexceptSunday.
_____.
A.SowehaveB.Sowedo
C.SohaveweD.Sodowe
15.Iwonderifyourwifewillgototheball.Ifyourwife_____，so_____mine.
A.does，willB.will，does
C.will，wouldD.does，do
16.OnlyafterIreadthetextoveragain_____itsmainidea.
A.thatIknewB.didIknow
C.1couldknowD.Ididknow
17.——YouseemtohavelearnedalltheEnglishwordsbyheart.
_____.
A.SoldoB.SodolC.SoIhaveD.SohaveI
18.——IseldomwatchTV，butlistentotheradioalot.
_____.
A.SodoIB.NeitherdoI
C.ImthesameD.Soitiswithme
19.Soexcited_____thathecouldn'tsayaword.
A.heseemedB.didheseem
C.washeseemingD.hedidlook
20.Jimmywassonervousnotasingleword_____downinthedictation.
A.hewroteB.hewaswritten
C.didhewriteD.washewritten
21.Little______when1tookthetripwhereitwouldleadme.
A.haveIknownB.hadIknown
C.do1knowD.didIknow
22.——Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore？
----____.
A.No，Ineverhaveseenanythinglikethatbefore
B.No，neverIhaveseenanythinglikethatbefore
C.No，neverhave1seenanythinglikethatbefore
D.No，Ihaveseenanythinglikethatbeforenever
23._____，1wouldaccepttheinvitationandgototheparty.
A.WereIyouB.WasIyou
C.HadIbeenyouD.Would1beyou
24.Youshouldworkless_____.
A.andneithershouldIB.andsoshouldI
C.andnorshouldID.andsoIshould
25._____andcaughtthemouse.
A.UpthecatjumpedB.Thecatupjumped
C.UpjumpedthecatD.Jumpedupthecat
26.Notonly_____apromise，butalsohekeptit.
A.didhemakeB.hemade
C.doeshemakeD.hashemade
27.Hisuncleisaworkerandhasbeenworkinginthefactoryformorethantenyears._____.
A.SoishisauntB.Sohashisaunt
C.SohisauntdoesD.Soitiswithhisaunt
28.Notonce_____theirplan.
A.didtheychangeB.theychanged
C.changedtheyD.theydidchange
29.——DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother？
Idon'tknow,and______.
A.nordon'tIcareB.nordoIcare
C.Idon'tcareneitherD.Idon'tcarealso
30.Notuntilhearrivedhome_____hefindthatthiswallethadbeenstolen.
A.didB.wouldC.whenD.that
31.——Thisisoneoftheoldesttreesintheworld._____suchabigtree.
A.NeverIhaveseenB.Ihaven'tneverseen
C.NeverhaveIseenD.Ihaveseennever
32.Nowhereelseintheworld_____cheapertailoring（裁缝业，成衣业）thaninHongKong.
A.atouristcanfindB.canatouristfind
C.atouristwillfindD.atouristhas
found
33._____succeedindoinganything.
A.Onlybyworkinghardwecan
B.Byonlyworkinghardwecan
C.Onlywecanbyworkinghard
D.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe
34._____thatweallwentout，lyinginthesun.
A.Sofinewastheweather
B.Sowasthefineweather
C.Theweatherwassofinewas
D.Sotheweatherwastine
35.____aniceman____thatweallbelievehim.
A.So，didheseemB.So，heseemed
C.Such，heseemedD.Such，didheseem
倒装句练习题（答案）
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英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。
但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。
将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装，只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。
强调性倒装和以so，neither，nor开头的句子是高考例题的热点。
（一）倒装句的意义
1、适应一定的语法结构的需要，主要是指疑问句句型结构的需要。
e.g.MayIcomein？
WasthePeople'sLiberationArmyfoundedin1927？
2、为了强调某一部分，而把这部分放到句首，构成倒装。
e.g.NeverhaveIbeenlateforschoolthisterm.Soearlydidhecometoschoolthatnootherstudentscame.
（二）倒装的使用情况
1、在"therebe"结构里，there是引导词，主语在be后。
e.g.Thereisaboxonthetable.
2、在疑问句中。
e.g.Isshesingingintheclassroom？
Whatdoesyourmotherdo？
3、在here，there等副词开头的某些句子里（要用一般现在时态）。
如果主语是人称代词，主语和主要动词的词序不变。
（完全倒装）
e.g.Theregoesthebell.
Hereisanappleforyou.
Thereshecomes.
4、重复倒装句型，用在以so，nor，neither开头，表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句中。
so用于肯定句，表示"也一样"、"也这样"；nor，neither用于否定句，表示"同样也不，也不这样"。
e.g.IamwatchingTV.Soisshe.
Myparentsdidn'twatchTVlastnight.Neither（Nor）didI.
5、直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时，主句中的主谓也常直接倒装。
（完全倒装）
e.g."Verywell，"saidtheFrenchstudent.
"Bringmetwoeggsandacupoftea，please."saidhe.
6、在以never，little，hardly，notonly，few，not，seldom等否定副词开头的句子中，采用部分倒装。
如不放在句首就不要倒装。
e.g.Littledidhesayatthemeeting.
NevershallIforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheArmy.
比较：
IshallneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheArmy.
7、用于以only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句的句子中。
e.g.Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1918washeabletogethappilybacktowrk.
OnlyinthiswaycanwelearnEnglishwell.
注意：
如果only后的词组不是状语，不需倒装。
e.g.OnlyWangLiliknowsthis.
8、为了表达生动，有时把表地点、方位的副词，如up，down，out，away，in等放在句首，同时把谓语动词放在主语之前。
若主语为人称代词，主语和谓语动词的位置不变，只将副词放在句首。
（完全倒装）
e.g.Awayhurriedtheboy.
Outrushedthegirl.
9、在虚拟结构中，条件从句的谓语含有were，had和should这三个词是，可省去if，将这些词移至主语之前。
e.g.HadItime（=IfIhadtime），Iwouldgoandhelpyou.
WereIyou（=IfIwereyou），Iwouldgoabroad.
Shouldhecome（=Ifheshouldcome），tellhimtoringmeup.
10、as引导让步状语从句时要倒装（形容词/副词/名词/动词+as+主语+谓语）。
e.g.Proudastheyare，theyareafraidtoseeme.
Childasheis，heseemstoknoweverything.（child前不加冠词）
Hardasheworded，hemadelittleprogress.
11、用于某些表示祝愿的句子里。
e.g.Mayyousucceed！
LonglivethePeople'sRepublicofChina！
12、So+形容词、副词及such置于句首时要倒装。
Sohappydidhefeel.Suchwasme.
练习：
倒装句
1.NotuntilIbegantowork____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn'tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn'trealizeD.Irealized
2.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday____beabletomasterthelanguage.
A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou
3.Ifyoudon'tgo，neither____.
A.shallIB.doIC.IdoD.Ishall
4.Nosooner____tothestation____thetrainleft.
A.hadIgot，whenB.Ihadgot，thanC.hadIgot，thanD.didIget，when
5.----Yourfatherisverystrictwithyou.----____.Heneverletsoffasinglemistakeofours
A.SoheisB.SoisheC.HeissoD.Sodoeshe
6.____today，hewouldgettherebySunday.
A.WouldheleaveB.WasheleavingC.WerehetoleaveD.Ifheleave
7.Neverinmylife____suchathing.A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen
B.haveIheardorseenC.IhaveheardorseenD.didIhearorsee
8.----Here____！
WhereisXiaoLiu？
----There____.
A.comesthebus，isheB.comesthebus，heisC.thebuscomes，isheD.thebuscomes，heis
9.____，Iwillnotbuyit.
A.MuchasdoIlikeitB.AsmuchIlikeitC.MuchasIlikeitD.AsIlikeitmuch
10.----Ilikefootball.Idon'tlikevolleyball.----____.
A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoitiswithmeD.Soisitwithme
11._____theexpense，I_____toItaly.
A.Ifitwerenot，goB.Wereitnotfor，wouldgo
C.Weren'titfor，willgoD.Ifithad’tbeen，wouldhavegone
12.So_____inthedarknessthathedidn’t'tdaretomoveaninch.
A.hewasfrightenedB.washefrightenedC.frightenedhewasD.frightenedwashe
13.-Inmodemtimes，girlslikebeautifulclothes.
-Yes，_____andboys.Afterall，ourlifehasgreatlyimproved.
A.sodothey；sodoyouB.sotheydo；soyoudo
C.sodothey；soyoudoD.sotheydo；sodoyou
14.-YouhaveanEnglishclasseverydayexceptSunday.---_____.
A.SowehaveB.SowedoC.Sohavewe
D.Sodowe
15.1wonderifyourwifewillgototheball.Ifyourwife_____，so_____mine.
A.does；willB.will；doesC.will；would
D.does；do
16.OnlyafterIreadthetextoveragain_____itsmainidea.
A.thatIknewB.didIknewC.1couldknowD.Ididknow
17.-YouseemtohavelearnedalltheEnglishwordsbyheart.
A.SoldoB.SodolC.SoIhaveD.Sohave1
18.-IseldomwatchTV，butlistentotheradioalot.
A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.Imthesame
D.Soitiswithme
19.Soexcited_____thathecouldn'tsayaword.
A.heseemedB.didheseemC.washeseemingD.hedidlook
20.Jimmywassonervousnotasingleword_____downinthedictation.
A.hewroteB.hewaswrittenC.did
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