高考英语二轮题海特训营18阅读理解七选五二Word文档格式.docx

高考英语二轮题海特训营18阅读理解七选五二Word文档格式.docx

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④__________Heopenedaschoolforthechildrenofpeoplewhoworkedonhisland.Theywereverypoor.Hewantedtohelpthembecausehethoughttheyweremorehonestthanthewealthypeopleheknew.

Tolstoylearnedmanythingsfromhisworkers.Herespectedhowtheyworkedhardtoprovidefortheirfamilies.⑤__________Soin1862,LeoTolstoymarriedayoungwomannamedSonyaBehrs.Thenext15yearswerethebestyearsofTolstoy'

slife.Itwasduringthistimethathewrotehismostfamousbooks--WarandPeaceandAnnaKarenina.Theycommunicatewhathethoughtwastheanswertoallhisquestions--humansweresupposedtoliveasimplelifeandtakecareoftheirfamilies.

A.TheseworkswerepublishedandTolstoybecameawell-knownwriter.

B.HowcanIrealizemydreamifIhaveone?

C.WhydoIwishforanything,ordoanything?

D.Hegainedalotofinspirationswhichhadgreatinfluenceonhisfollowingactions.

E.Hissearchforanswersinfluencedhiswriting.

F.Sointhe1860s,Tolstoytriedadifferentwaytofindthemeaningoflife.

G.Hebegantobelievethatmarriageandfamilywouldgivehislifemeaning.

2、 

Wheredidyourfamilyeatdinnerlastnight?

Inthecaronthewaytothegym?

AtMcDonald'

s?

Oratthedinnertable?

Asurveyconductedafewyearsagofoundthat28%familiesatedinnertogetherathomesevennightsaweek.Anotherquartersaidtheyatetogetheronlythreenightsaweek.

Onceuponatime,thesituationwasdifferent. 

①__________Plates,forksandspoonswouldbelaidout.Asdinnertimeapproached,anincreasingnumberofhungrymouthswouldbegintoappearwiththequestion,“What’sfordinner?

”

②__________Thedataseemstopointtotwomainissues:

overworkedparentsandoverscheduledchildren.Whenparentsgethomeintheevening,theyaresooninthecaragaintosendthechildrentolearnsoccer,music,andahostofotherevents.

Thisnightlyceremonyaroundthe 

dinnertableisbothvitalandfruitful;

itiswhatkeepsafamilytogether.Sure,theconversationisnot 

always 

significant 

andchildrenargue. 

Andsometimesthemostmeaningfultimeinafamilyisnotatthetableatall. 

③__________ 

Thedinnertableis 

theplacewhereafamilybuildstheidentity.Storiesarepassed 

down, 

jokesare 

exchanged,andthe 

wideworldisexaminedthroughthelens（镜头）ofthefamily’svalues.Childrenpickupthevocabularyandthesenseofhowaconversationisstructured. 

④__________Dinnertimeis 

familytimeComingbackdailytothesameplacehelpsgainthefamiliarity.

Thebenefitsofdinnertimearemorethanabove.Studieshaveshownthatthemorefamilieseattogether,thelesslikelythechildrenaretosmoke,drink,getdepressed,andsufferfromeatingdisorders,andthemorelikelytheyaretodowellinschoolandlearnhowtosocialize.OneprofessoratRutgersUniversityinNewJerseystated, 

Amealisaboutcivilizingchildren.⑤__________."

Sostarttoplantostayathomeforthefamilydinnertogether.

A. 

Duringit,parentscanteachthemtobeamemberoftheirculture.

B. 

Eachnightthediningtablewouldbesetwithasimplecloth.

C. 

Whynotcutbackonafewactivitiesandhavedinnerwithyourfamily?

D. 

Whataccountsforthisdeclineinfamilieseatingtogethertoday?

E. 

Theyalsolearnsomegoodtablemanners,whichwillbenefitthemforlife.

F. 

Itisimportantforchildrenandparentstositdowntogetherandgettoknoweachother.

G. 

However,thereisstillsomethinguniqueaboutthetimeafamilyspendsaroundthedinnertable.

3、 

Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Afterhearingthat,allstudentswereseatedandwaitedforthetesttobegin. 

①__________Oncehefinishedhandingoutthepaperstoallthestudents,heaskedthemtoturnoverthetestpagesandbegin.

Thestudentswereconfusedtoseethattherewasnotaquestionbutjustablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessornoticedthestudents'

facialexpressionsandtoldthem,"

Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere.”

②__________ 

Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortookalltheanswersheetsbackandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.Allofthemdescribedtheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition,etc.③__________

Theprofessorbegantoexplain,“Don’tworry.Iamnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthis,butIjustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Hereeveryonefocusedontheblackdotandwroteaboutit,butnoonewroteaboutthewhitepaper. 

④__________Thewhitepaperrepresentsourwholelifeandtheblackdotrepresentsproblemsinourlife.”

“OurlifeisagiftgiventousbyGodwithloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobsthatprovideuswithourlivelihood,andthemiraclesweseeeveryday.”

“ 

⑤__________Butweneverseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedwitheverythingwehaveinourlife.”

Thetestpaperislikeourlife.

Instead,youshouldberesponsibleforwhatyoudid.

Thestudentswerestillconfusedbutstartedtowrite.

Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,thewholeclasswassilent.

Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.

Stillwejustfocusonday-to-dayproblemslikehealthissuesandalackofmoney.

Then,theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.

4、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm.Especiallyinthewinterwewearquiteoutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However, 

①__________

②__________ 

Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromakindofthroatillness,andtheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.③__________AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.

④__________First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtasteincultureorentertainment.Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising—and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.

Islifebetterthen,inthecity?

Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteensortwenties.However,asyougetolder,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.⑤__________

A.Onebigdisadvantageismoney.

B.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.

C.Besides,Iwasusedtothecitylife.

D.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.

E.Icanrememberthelifeonthefarmforever.

F.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktothecountrysidesoon.

G.Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasitsdisadvantagetoo.

5、 

IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier（收银台）inher 

generalstore. 

①__________Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”

AtfirstIwaspaidincandy. 

②__________Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.③__________ 

BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics（化妆品）.Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“WhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear?

”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup（化妆）ideas. 

④__________ 

Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:

tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener. 

⑤__________Expecttheyarenolongerwomenbuyingcosmeticsfromme;

instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.

A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.

B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.

C.Iended 

mysellingarecordamountofcosmetics.

D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:

Ilistentocustomers.

E.Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.

F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.

G.Watchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewarding/worthythananythingIcouldhavebought.

G.Thatcherwaswell-known.asafemaleleader.

6、Tipsonbuyingoutdoorsolarlights

Assolarlightingisbecomingusefulforhomes,manydifferentsuchoutdoorlightscannowbefoundinsupermarkets.Herearesomehelpfultipsforcustomers.

Doesyourareareceiveenoughdirectlighting?

① 

Soyoushouldn’tevengiveitathoughtifyouliveinan