精选资料版高考英语模拟试题精编1.docx
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精选资料版高考英语模拟试题精编1
陕西卷高考英语模拟试题精编
（一）
【说明】 本试卷分三部分。
满分150分，时间120分钟。
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
第四部分
总分
第一节
第二节
第一节
第二节
第一节
第二节
得分
第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题的A，B，C，D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1．passenger
A．sugar B．organize C．strange D．together
2．chemistry
A．stomachB．achieveC．checkD．machine
3．club
A．pollutionB．struggleC．usefulD．bury
4．majority
A．baggageB．attractC．CanadianD．magazine
5．area
A．theatreB．breatheC．breakD．heaven
第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
AMr.Greenandhiswifeareonvacation.Nowheistalkingtoaclerkforrentalservice.
Clerk：
Goodmorning，thisisKurt'sBicycleRental.
Mr.Green：
Goodmorning.__6__
Clerk：
Oh，yes.Alotofpeoplearedoingthatthesedays.
Mr.Green：
__7__Itwouldbeagoodideatoseetheislandbybicycle.
Clerk：
Well，itcertainlyis.Andmostpeoplerentamotorbikebecausetheycangetaroundfasterandevengotothebeach.
Mr.Green：
__8__Wouldtherebeanyproblem?
Clerk：
Noproblematall.MayIknowyourname?
Mr.Green：
It'sBillGreen.
Clerk：
__9__.
Mr.Green：
Mynumberis0708112，andI'mattheSunHolidayHotel.__10__
Clerk：
That'sright.It'seasytofindmyshop.
Mr.Green：
OK，then，I'llseeyoutomorrowmorning.Thanksalot.
Clerk：
Seeyouthen.
A．Iwanttohiretwomotorbikestomorrowmorningfortwodays.
B．HowcanIrentsomebikes?
C．Andyourtelephonenumber?
D．Bytheway，isyourbikerentalshopatTeckmanStreet?
E．AfriendofminesuggestedIcallyoutorentsomebikes.
F．Whereisyourrentalshop?
G．We'rejustonvacationhereforafewdays.
第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11．As________birthplaceofHuaxiacivilization，Xi'anis________citywithalonghistoryandabundantculturalrelics.
A.the；a B.a；a C．/；a D.the；/
12．H7N9controlandpreventionisa________toChinaaswellasthewholeworld.
A．surpriseB．challengeC．reactionD．threat
13．Mybossmade________clearthatoneinthreeofuswillhavetoleavenextmonth.
A．itB．usC．thatD．this
14．—HaveyouseenJohnlately?
—Yes,hecomestovisitme________.
A.theotherdayB.nowandthenC.atthemomentD.soonerorlater
15．Theplanedepartsat8∶00，sowemayaswellbeattheairport________7∶00atthelatest.
A．byB．afterC．tillD．in
16．Whydosomanybirdsflytosoutheverywinter?
—Theyaretryingtogeta________shelterfromthecoldweatherinwinter.
A.magicB.reliableC.permanentD.temporary
17．China'slawsregardingtheprotectionofpersonalinformationonlineremainrelativelyundevelopedandweak.________，necessarymanagementmeasureslackalegalbasis.
A.ThusB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Moreover
18．Gettingstudents________inoutclassactivitiescandeveloptheircharacters.
A.trappedB.devotedC.stuckD.involved
19．________thattheYouthOlympicGamesmightbedelayedduetosevereairpollution,ourgovernmenthasmadeapromisetoJacquesRoggethattheywillsparenoefforttosettletheproblem.
A.WarnedB.HavingwarnedC.WarningD.Beingwarned
20．OneofthefathersoftheInternet________nodoubtagreethattheUNneedtoformaspecialagencytofightagainstcybercrime.
A.wouldB.mustC.canD.may
21．Ifyouhavetroubleworkingoutthemathproblem，whynottrycallingJenny?
—She________behomebynow.
A.shallB.shouldC.willD.would
22．Sincethebandannouncedthereleaseoftheirnewalbum,thephonehasn’tstoppedringing.Manyfans________toaskabouttheexacttime.
A.werecallingB.hadcalledC.arecallingD.call
23．One’slifehasvalue________onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.
A.sothatB.nomatterhowC.aslongasD.exceptthat
24．Itisdifficulttotellexactly________thesayingbegan,butitisprobablethatitwasinthetheaterormovieindustry.
A.whereB.whenC.whyD.that
25．—Daddy,doyoulikeitifIbuyawalletformymom’sbirthday?
—________.
A.Don’tbotherB.Thatalldepends
C.Itcouldn’tbebetterD.It’sagooddeal
第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mygrandmotherwasalwaysencouragingmetosetgoalsandworkhardtoachievethem.Shewouldtellmenottobeafollowerandnottoset__26__onwhatIcouldachieve.She__27__believedthattherewerenolimitsthatyoucould__28__whateveryouwanted.
Iwouldneverforgetthefollowingstorythatsheoncetoldme：
Afarmerwonfirst__29__atthecountryfairforhishugeradish（小萝卜）thatwastheexactshapeand__30__ofamilkbottle.
Manywere__31__astohowthefarmerwasabletogrowthisradishthatwastheexactshapeofamilkbottle.
__32__onegentlemanwentuptothefarmerandaskedthequestion.Thefarmerreplied，“Itwas__33__.IgottheseedgrowingandthenIputitintothemilkbottle.Ithad__34__elsetogo.”
Youcanusethisstoryasananalogy（比喻）tolife－ourlivesare__35__bythekindofsurroundingsweplaceourselvesin,thepeoplethatweallowto__36__us,andthegoalswegiveourselves.
Ifweonly__37__andtakenoaction,thenwegetnofurther.Butifwe__38__，setagoalandtakeaction,thenourlifetakesa__39__shape.
Goalsandactionscanhelpusaccomplishmoreinayearthanwhatsomepeoplewillaccomplishinalifetime.Toprovethis__40__，readthebiographiesof__41__peopleandyouwillseethatgoalsandactions__42__playedabigroleintheirsuccess.
Rememberthe__43__ofMaryKayAsh,whosaid，“Don'tlimityourself.Manypeoplelimitthemselvestowhattheythinktheycando.Youcango__44__yourmindletsyou.Whateveryoubelieve,remember,youcanachieve.”
Insummary,don'tputyourselfinabottle;inotherwords,moveoutofwhatis__45__andsecureifyouwanttomoveforward.
26．A.expectationsB.rulesC.limitsD.lines
27．A.trulyB.naturallyC.tightlyD.partly
28．A.winB.graspC.realizeD.achieve
29．A.remarkB.prizeC.positionD.award
30．A.sizeB.lengthC.weightD.height
31．A.doubtfulB.worriedC.anxiousD.curious
32．A.ImmediatelyB.GraduallyC.FinallyD.Actually
33．A.strangeB.easyC.funnyD.secret
34．A.nowhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.anywhere
35．A.shapedB.formedC.controlledD.improved
36．A.understandB.helpC.influenceD.contact
37．A.dreamB.refuseC.doubtD.change
38．A.struggleB.insistC.continueD.plan
39．A.beautifulB.differentC.solidD.clear
40．A.theoryB.lessonC.pointD.evidence
41．A.successfulB.braveC.friendlyD.careful
42．A.asusualB.aboveallC.atallD.infact
43．A.exampleB.wisdomC.statementD.speech
44．A.asifB.incaseC.asfarasD.aslongas
45．A.comfortableB.valuableC.ordinaryD.boring
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Nanotechnologyisafashionablewordthesedays.Thename“nano”（纳米）comesfromthesizeofmolecules,whicharemeasuredinnanometers—oronebillionthofameter.Throughoperatingtheatomsandmolecules,scientistscanchangethenatureofcommonmaterialsandevencreatenewmaterialsthathavenewproperties.
Butscientistsareconcernedaboutitspossibleriskstoourdailylives.
Clothingmerchantsclaimtheirnanoclothkeepsourbodieswarmerinwinter,savingusfromneedingthickcoats.Vitamincompaniesboasttheirnanopillsareeasiertoabsorb.Homedecorationcompaniessuggestyouusetheirnanopaint,whichhasnosmell,iswaterproof,andfreefrompoisonoussubstances.
Nanomaterialsaremakingourlivesbetter,itscreatorssay.TheUSNationalScienceFoundationpredictsnanotechnologyresearchwillgrowintoaUS$－trillionindustryoverthenext10years.
Butrelativelylittleisknownaboutthepotentialhealthandenvironmentaleffectsofthetinyparticles.Justatomswide,theyaresmallenoughtopenetratecellseasilyinlungs,brainsandotherorgans.USbestseller“Prey”，writtenbyMichaelCrichton,paintsadoomsdayinwhichagroupoftinynanomachinesescapesthelabandthreatenstotakecontrolofhumanity.
Studieshaveshownthatsomenanoparticlescanbepoisonoustoanimalcells.Therearefearsthatexposurecancausebreathingproblems,sincenanoparticlescouldbetakeninthroughthenose,causingunknownproblemstobraincells.ScientistsalsofearthatnanoparticlesplacedontheskincoulddamageDNA.“Nooneknows,andthat’stheproblem，”saidPatMooney,directoroftheETCGroup.“Peoplearerubbingthemontheskinassunscreensandascosmetics.”
Mooney’sgroupiscallingforproductssuchassunscreen,thataredirectlyabsorbedintothebodytobe_taken_off_the_shelfuntilthey’reprovedsafe.
46．Whatdoyouthinkisnanotechnologyis?
A.Itisafashionabletechnologythatoperatestheatomsandmolecules.
B.ItisafashionabletechnologythatcanbeusedtocreateDNA.
C.ItisafashionabletechnologythatiscreatedbyascientistnamedNano.
D.Itisafashionabletechnologythatcombineschemistrywithphysics.
47．Whatbenefitscannanotechnologybringtousexcept________.
A.Itcanallowustobefreefromthickcoatsbywearingclothesmadeofnanocloth.
B.Itcanallowustocreatemorenewmaterialstomeettheneedofourmodernsociety.
C.Itcanhelpustotakecontrolofthedoomsday.
D.Itcanhelpustodecorateourhomesmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.
48．Studieshavemadeitclearthat________.
A.exposuretonanoparticlescandamageDNA
B.rubbingnanocosmeticsontheskincanhelpcontrolskindiseases
C.allnanoparticlescan’tbepoisonoustoanimalcells
D.thenanoparticleshavebadeffectsonhealthandenvironment
49．Whattheunderlinedpart“betakenofftheshelf”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Mooney’sgrouprecommendsthatconsumerstobuynanoproductssuchassunscreenonth
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