小升初口语考试突破.docx
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小升初口语考试突破
口语考试突破
小升初英语口语的十二个基本话题
话题一个人情况(Personalinformation)
能够向他人介绍个人的基本情况(姓名、年龄、出生日期、家庭成员、电话号码、爱好、邮箱地址、外貌特征和自己的生活情况等),并能够写出自己简单的基本情况。
能够听懂他人的有关个人信息,并且记录简单信息。
话题二家庭(Familyandhome)
能够介绍家庭成员(姓名、年龄、职业、外貌特征、爱好等)的基本信息。
能够利用所学的语言,互相询问有关对方家庭的基本情况。
能够简单地写出家庭成员的基本信息。
能够介绍家庭住房的各种房间的名称,并能简单描述部分室内的物品。
能够简单介绍家庭成员平时经常在这些房间做的事情。
尝试着设计自己梦想中的卧室,调查同学家里房间的拥有情况。
话题三学校(Schoollife)
能够介绍自己的学校生活(学校名称、任课教师、专业教室的名称等)。
能够介绍自己的学习科目,喜欢和不喜欢的科目,并能简单单说明理由。
能够向他人介绍自己的课程表,并设计自己喜欢的课程表。
话题四朋友(Friends)
能够简单介绍自己的朋友(姓名、年龄、外貌特征、爱好等)。
能够简单地写出朋友的主要信息。
话题五天气(Weather)
能够谈论有关天气情况。
能够听懂简单的天气预报,并记录相关的信息。
能够根据天气情况,设计自己的活动计划(合适的着装、活动去向、活动目的等)。
话题六饮食(Foodanddrink)
能够表达自己喜欢和不喜欢的食物,并简单说明理由。
能够简单介绍自己一日三餐的饮食。
能够根据自己的喜好,为自己或他人点餐。
知道什么是良好的饮食习惯。
初步了解中西方关于饮食文化的差异。
话题七动物(Animals)
能够表达自己喜欢和不喜欢的动物,并说出为什么。
能够描述动物的外貌特征以及它们的习性。
话题八购物(Shopping)
能够询问物品的价格。
能够描述自己对所需物品的看法(如颜色、尺寸、大小等)。
能够帮助顾客选择喜欢的商品,提出自己的建议。
能够设计购物清单,进行合理的购物。
话题九节假日(HolidaysandFestivals)
能够介绍自己节假日的安排、打算,并询问他人的相关计划。
能够简单描述自己渡过的一个节假日的活动,如生日晚会等。
能够初步了解中西方不同的节日,并知道如何相互表示祝贺。
能够表达自己喜欢的节日,并简单地说明理由。
话题十日常生活(Dailylife)
能够介绍自己一天的生活起居。
能够说出一天当中在什么时间通常应该做的事情。
能够说出自己的计划、打算以及准备进行的课外活动。
话题十一文体活动(Activities)
能够介绍自己的业余活动和业余爱好。
能够介绍自己喜欢和不喜欢的运动,并说明理由。
能够简单描述自己最近参加的一次最有意义的活动。
话题十二健康和习惯(HealthandHabits)
能够介绍自己的生活习惯。
能够说明自己的身体哪里不适。
能够询问他人的身体健康状况。
能够给他人提出合理的健康建议。
有话可说最重要****词汇、词组要地道****语法偶尔复杂化**说话自信有语调**
周末
1.Howdoyouusuallyspendtheweekend?
2.Areweekendsimportanttoyou?
(Why?
/Whynot?
)
3.Whichdoyouprefer,SaturdayorSunday?
4.HowdoestheaveragepersoninChinaspendhisorherweekend?
=(Whatdotheydo?
)
5.Doyouthinkpeopleshouldbepaidovertimetoworkonweekends?
参考答案(注意:
挑选你需要的词/词组)
周末做什么——Isleeplate,andwatchmovies.Igooutwithmyfriends,orworkondifferentstuffIhaven’thadtimeduringtheweek.goouttoeat,goforwalks,gotothemall,gotothegrocerystore.
Saturdayismostlyshoppingandcleaningthehouse.OnSundays,Irelax,playcomputergamesandgotothemovies.
周末重要吗——Very,it’ssomeoftheonlytimeIcanuseformyhobbies,orspendwithmyfamily.ItgivesmetimetodothingsIwantedtodobutcouldn’tduringtheweekdays.
Iworkeveryotherweekend.TheweekendsI'mactuallyoffareextremelyimportanttome.Ineedtorechargemybatteries.
Theyarejustlikeanyotherdaytome./Justasnormalasanyotherday‘causeI'mfreakingbusyevenonaSaturday.
周六日选择——SaturdaybecauseIcansleeplateandstayuplate.Sundayisokay,butIhavetogotoworkthenextday,soIhavetogotobedearly.
Sunday,muchquieterandmorerelaxing,morelaidback.Saturdayisallaboutshopping.
个人信息确认这部分中,考官会询问学生的名字,生活或学习情况,家乡。
这是每位学生都要准备的内容。
Name
Exercise1:
Name
CouldIseeyouridentificationcard?
What’syourfullname?
WhatcanIcallyou?
What’sthemeaningofyourChinesename?
What’syoursurname(lastname,familyname)?
What’syourgivenname(firstname)?
Haveyoueverchangedyourname?
Whyorwhynot?
DoChinesepeoplelikechangingtheirnames?
Whyorwhynot?
WhatkindofpeoplelikechangingtheirnamesinChina?
What’stheirpurposeinchangingtheirnames?
必考题
学生:
What’syourfullname?
考官:
MynameisWangQiu.
学生:
WhatcanIcallyou?
考官:
MyEnglishnameisSarah.
学生:
What’sthemeaningofyourChinesename?
考官:
Mynamewasgivenbymyparents.Iwasborninautumnandmyfathernamedmeaftertheseason.
学生:
What’syoursurname(lastname,familyname)?
考官:
Wangismylastname.
学生:
What’syourgivenname(firstname)?
考官:
Qiuismyfirstname.
思考题
学生:
Haveyoueverchangedyourname?
Whyorwhynot?
考官:
No,never.Mynamesoundsok,andthereisnoneedformetochangeit.Besides,itistoo
complicatedtochangeanameinChina.Wehavetogotothepolicestationandchangeallourrelevantdocuments.
学生:
DoChinesepeoplelikechangingtheirnames?
Whyorwhynot?
考官:
Iguessnot.Accordingtous,ournamesarefromourfamilytreeorgivenbyfortune-tellers.Ournamescanbringthemgoodluck.
学生:
WhatkindofpeoplelikechangingtheirnamesinChina?
Why?
考官:
Iguesssomefamousstarsprefertochangetheirnamesbecausetheybelievethattheirnewnamesiseasytoberemembered.
Exercise2:
Studying
学生人群Peoplewhoarestudying
学生学生可以参考一下目前自己的实际情况,准备相关问题。
考官:
Areyouworkingorstudying?
学生:
I’mstudyinginthesixyearatprimaryschool.
考官:
Canyoudescribeyourlifeinschool?
学生:
Igettoschoolat7o’clockandIprepareforthelessons.Wehave6hoursofclasseseveryday.
ThenIgobackhome.
考官:
Whatistheadvantageofyourprimaryschool?
学生:
Youknow,ourprimaryschoolisakeyschool.Alltheteachersareexcellentandqualified.Thankstotheirknowledge,alargenumberofgraduatesareadmittedtofamousuniversities.
考官:
Isthereanythingyoudislikeaboutyourschool?
学生:
Yes.Studentsgetalotofpressurefromtheirteachers.There’snoafter-classactivity.Studentsare
doingwellintheirstudiesbuttheirknowledgeisverylimited.Idon’tthinkthisisbeneficialfortheirlater
development.
考官:
Inyouropinion,whatshouldbedonetoimproveyourprimaryschool?
学生:
Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodeveloptheirinterestinallsubjects,andtheirpotentialshouldbeexplored.
Exercise3Hometown
考官:
Wheredoyoucomefrom?
学生:
Myhometownisacoastalcity,whichislocatedinShandongprovince.
考官:
Canyoutalkaboutyourhometown?
学生:
Itisfamousforitslonghistory,andtherearenumerousancientbuildings.Thepopulationissmall,anditisratherquietandpeaceful.
考官:
Whatdoyoulikebestaboutyourhometown?
学生:
IbelievethepaceoflifeiswhatIlikemost.Wedon’thavetostrugglehardtomakealiving.Weenjoytheleisuretimeandthereisnopressureforthelocalpeople.
考官:
Doyouliveinacityoravillage?
学生:
Iliveinamoderncity,whichisinthesouthofChina.
考官:
Whatdoyouthinkaboutyourcity?
学生:
I’mnotsatisfiedwiththeenvironmentofmycity,andthestreetsaretoonarrow,whichmakesthetrafficbusy.
考官:
Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinginthecity?
学生:
Myfamilymovedtothecityabout10yearsago,andIgrowuphere.
考官:
Doyouthinkthatthecityissuitableforyoungpeopletolivein?
学生:
Ithinkso.Youngpeoplelikemecangotopubsatnightorsingkaraokewithfriends.Besides,theycanenjoysomethingnewfromtimetotime.
Exercise4:
Sports
考官:
Whatsportsdoyouoftendo?
学生:
Idoaerobics,yogaorlearndancing.Sometimes,Igojoggingonthetreadmillathome.
考官:
Whatisyourfavoritesport?
学生:
IamcrazyaboutX-gameslikerockclimbing,andIamamemberofalocalclub.It’sexciting.
考官:
Doyouthinkstudentsatschoolshoulddosports?
学生:
Yes.Childrenmayhavegoodhealth,anditrelievestheirpressureinstudy,butfirstofall,theymustlearnhowtoprotectthemselvesinsports.
考官:
Whatarethebenefitsofdoingsports?
学生:
Peoplewillgetastrongbodyiftheydosportsregularly,andtheyfeelrelaxedandrefreshed.Besides,peoplearegoingtomakefriendswithpeoplewhosharethesameinterest.
考官:
Doyouthinksportshelpspeopletorelax?
学生:
Iguessso.Peoplereleasetheirpressurewhendoingsports.Theycancommunicatewithothersinsports.
Exercise5:
Music
Whatmusicdoyoulike?
WhatmusicdoChinesepeoplelike?
Fromwhenondoschoolsbegintohavemusiclessons?
Shouldtherebemusiclessonsinschools?
DomanyChinesechildrenlearntoplayamusicalinstrument?
Whatinstrumenthaveyoulearned?
Whatinstrumentdoyouwanttolearninthefuture?
Whatarethebenefitsoflearningamusicalinstrument?
参考答案
考官:
Whatmusicdoyoulike?
学生:
Ilikelisteningtolightmusic.Ihaveahabitoflisteningtomusicwhiledoingmyassignment.Anditalsohelpsmetohaveasweetdreamatnight.
考官:
WhatmusicdoChinesepeoplelike?
学生:
Popsongs,traditionalandclassicmusicispopular.Youngpeoplelistentohip-hop,andoldpeople
listentotraditionaloperaslikeBeijingoperas.
考官:
Fromwhenondoschoolsbegintohavemusiclessons?
学生:
Westarttohavemusiclessonsassoonaswegotoprimaryschool.Childrenlearntosingsongs.
考官:
Shouldtherebemusiclessonsinschools?
学生:
Ibelieveso.Firstofall,musiclearningwillbringsomethingfreshtoacademicstudy,whichcan
makeupforthelackofdelightoncampus.Secondly,musiccourseswillnotonlytellthestudentshowtosingorplayinstrumentsbutalsohowtoappreciatemusic.
考官:
DomanyChinesechildrenlearntoplayamusicalinstrument?
学生:
Yes,it’spopular.Theylearnitbeforetheygotoschool,andsometimestheystopbecauseofbusyschoollife.
考官:
Whatinstrumenthaveyoulearned?
学生:
Icanplaytheflute.It’satraditionalinstrumentinChina.IplayitwhenIfeellonelyorstressful.
考官:
Whatinstrumentdoyouwanttolearninthefuture?
学生:
Ifpossible,I’dliketolearnpipa.It’salsoanoldinstrumentinChina.
考官:
Whatarethebenefitsoflearningamusicalinstrument?
学生:
It’sawayofrelaxationforchildren.Besides,girlsareelegantwhentheycanplaythepianoorviolin.
特殊疑问词的复习
一、What:
什么(问事情、事物;问爱好;问职业;问外貌)
1.Whatisthis/that?
这/那是什么?
Itisa/an+名词单数。
2.Whatarethese/those?
这些/那些是什么?
Theyare+名词复数。
3.Whatisit?
它是什么?
Itisa/an+名词单数。
4.Whatarethey?
他们/她们/它们是什么?
Theyare+名词复数。
5.Whatisyoursisterlike?
你姐姐长得怎么样?
Sheistallandyoung.
6.Whatdoesyoursisterlike?
你姐姐喜欢什么?
Shelikesdiving.
7.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?
(一般现在时)Ioftenvisitmygrandparents.
8.Whatareyoudoingnow?
(现在进行时)Iamreadingabook.
9.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?
(一般将来时)
IamgoingtowatchTVtomorrow./IwillwatchTVtomorrow.
10.