大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析一.docx

大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析一.docx

《大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析一.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析一.docx（35页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析一

2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题

（一）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions：

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldfocusontheimpactofsocialnetworkingwebsitesonreading.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

MyfavoritebookisFacebook*.”

Facebookisthenameofasocialnetworkingwebsite.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PartⅡListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions：

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1.A）Therestaurantofferssomespecialseachday.

B）Therestaurantisknownforitsfoodvarieties.

C）Thedressingmakesthemixedsaladveryinviting.

D）Thewomanshouldmixtheingredientsthoroughly.

2.A）HetookoverthefirmfromMary.C）Hefailedtoforeseemajorproblems.

B）Heisrunningasuccessfulbusiness.D）Heisopeninganewconsultingfirm.

3.A）Someoneshouldbeputinchargeofofficesupplies.

B）Themancanleavethediscsintheofficecabinet.

C）Themanmayfindthesuppliesinthecabinet.

D）Theprinterintheofficehasrunoutofpaper.

4.A）Hehastouseamagnifyingglasstoseeclearly.C）Hehasthedictionarythewomanwants.

B）Thewomancanusehisglassestoread.D）Thedictionaryisnotofmuchhelptohim.

5.A）Redecoratingheroffice.C）Seekingprofessionaladvice.

B）Majoringininteriordesign.D）Addingsomeofficefurniture.

6.A）Problemsinportmanagement.C）Delayedshipmentofgoods.

B）Improvementofportfacilities.D）Shortageofcontainerships.

7.A）Theirboss.C）Theirworkload.

B）Acolleague.D）Acoffeemachine.

8.A）Callthehotelmanagerforhelp.C）Holdthebanquetatadifferentplace.

B）Postponetheeventuntilalaterdate.D）Getanexperttocorrecttheerror.

Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Hesharessomeofthehouseholdduties.C）Hecooksdinnerforthefamilyoccasionally.

B）Heoftengoesbackhomelatefordinner.D）Hedinesoutfromtimetotimewithfriends.

10.A）Totakehimtodinner.C）Todiscussanurgentproblem.

B）Totalkaboutabudgetplan.D）Topassonanimportantmessage.

11.A）ForeigninvestorsarelosingconfidenceinIndia’seconomy.

B）ManymultinationalenterprisesarewithdrawingfromIndia.

C）Therearewildfluctuationsintheinternationalmoneymarket.

D）ThereisasharpincreaseinIndia’sbalanceofpaymentdeficit.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Theyhaveunrealisticexpectationsabouttheotherhalf.

B）Theymaynotbepreparedforalifelongrelationship.

C）Theyformamorerealisticpictureoflife.

D）Theytrytoadapttotheirchangingroles.

13.A）Heisluckytohavevisitedmanyexoticplaces.

B）Heisabletoforgetallthetroublesinhislife.

C）Heisabletomeetmanyinterestingpeople.

D）Heisluckytobeabletodowhatheloves.

14.A）Itisstressful.B）Itisfulloffun.C）Itisallglamour.D）Itischallenging.

15.A）Bothered.B）Amazed.C）Puzzled.D）Excited.

SectionB

Directions：

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Maintainthetraditionalorganizationalculture.

B）Learnnewwaysofrelatingandworkingtogether.

C）Followcloselythefastdevelopmentoftechnology.

D）Learntoberespectfulinahierarchicalorganization.

17.A）Howtheteamintegrateswithwhatitissupposedtoserve.

B）Howtheteamisbuilttokeepimprovingitsperformance.

C）Whattypeofpersonneltheteamshouldbecomposedof.

D）Whatqualificationsteammembersshouldbeequippedwith.

18.A）Ateammanagermustsetveryclearandhighobjectives.

B）Teamsmustconsistofmembersfromdifferentcultures.

C）Teammembersshouldbeknowledgeableandcreative.

D）Ateammanagershoulddevelopacertainsetofskills.

PassageTwo

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A）ItisaplatformforsharingideasonteachingattheUniversityofIllinois.

B）Itwasmainlyusedbyscientistsandtechnicalpeopletoexchangetext.

C）Itstartedoffasasuccessfulprogrambutwasunabletolastlong.

D）ItisaprogramallowingpeopletoshareinformationontheWeb.

20.A）Hevisitedanumberoffamouscomputerscientists.

B）HemetwithanentrepreneurnamedJimClark.

C）Hesoldaprogramdevelopedbyhisfriends.

D）Heinvestedinaleadingcomputerbusiness.

21.A）Theyhadconfidenceinhisnewideas.C）Theywereverykeenonnewtechnology.

B）Theytrustedhiscomputerexpertise.D）Theybelievedinhisbusinessconnections.

PassageThree

22.A）Prestigeadvertising.C）Word-of-mouthadvertising.

B）Institutionaladvertising.D）Distributingfreetrialproducts.

23.A）Tosellaparticularproduct.C）Topromoteaspecificservice.

B）Tobuilduptheirreputation.D）Toattracthigh-endconsumers.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

24.A）Byusingtheservicesoflargeadvertisingagencies.

B）Byhiringtheirownprofessionaladvertisingstaff.

C）Bybuyingmediaspaceinleadingnewspapers.

D）Bycreatingtheirownadsandcommercials.

25.A）Decideonwhatspecificmeansofcommunicationtoemploy.

B）Conductalarge-scalesurveyoncustomerneeds.

C）Specifytheobjectivesofthecampaignindetail.

D）Pre-testalternativeadsorcommercialsincertainregions.

SectionC

Directions：

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime9youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Extinctionisadifficultconcepttograsp.Itisan26concept.It’snotatalllikethekillingofindividuallifeformsthatcanberenewedthroughnormalprocessesofreproduction.Norisitsimply27numbers.Norisitdamagethatcansomehowberemediedorforwhichsomesubstitutecanbefound.Norisitsomethingthatsimplyaffectsourowngeneration.Norisitsomethingthatcouldberemediedbysomesupernaturalpower.Itisratheran28andfinalactforwhichthereisnoremedyonearthorinheaven.Aspeciesonceextinctisgoneforever.Howevermanygenerations29usincomingcenturies,noneofthemwilleverseethisspeciesthatweextinguish.

Notonlyarewebringingabouttheextinctionoflife30,wearealsomakingthelandandtheairandtheseasotoxicthattheveryconditionsoflifearebeingdestroyed.31basicnaturalresources,notonlyarethenonrenewableresourcesbeing32inafrenzy（疯狂）ofprocessing,consuming,and33,butwearealsoruiningmuchofourrenewableresources,suchastheverysoilitselfonwhichterrestrial（地球上的）lifedepends.

Thechangethatistakingplaceontheearthandinourmindsisoneofthegreatestchangesevertotakeplaceinhumanaffairs,perhapsthegreatest,sincewhatwearetalkingaboutisnotsimplyanotherhistoricalchangeorcultural34,butachangeofgeologicalandbiologicalaswellaspsychologicalorderof35.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions：

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Itseemstobealawinthetechnologyindustrythatleadingcompanieseventuallylosetheirpositions,oftenquicklyandbrutally.MobilephonechampionNokia,oneofEurope’sbiggesttechnologysuccessstories,wasno36,losingitsmarketshareinjustafewyears.

In2007,Nokiaaccountedformorethan40%ofmobilephonesales37Butconsumers’preferenceswerealready38towardtouch-screensmartphones.WiththeintroductionofAppletiPhoneinthemiddleofthatyear,Nokia’smarketshare39rapidlyandrevenueplunged.Bytheendof2013,NokiahadsolditsphonebusinesstoMicrosoft.

WhatsealedNokia’sfatewasaseriesofdecisionsmadebyStephenElopinhispositionasCEO,whichhe40inOctober2010.EachdaythatElopspentinchargeofNokia,thecompany’smarketvaluedeclinedby$23million,makinghim,bythenumbers,oneoftheworstCEOsinhistory.

ButElopwasnottheonlypersonat41Nokia’sboardresistedchange,makingitimpossibleforthecompanytoadapttorapidshiftsintheindustry.Most42,JormaOllila,whohadledNokia’stransitionfromanindustrialcompanytoatechnologygiant,wastoofascinatedbythecompany’s43succe