普通高等学校招生全国统一考试重庆.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试重庆
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）
英语科考试大纲词汇表
表一
A
a/an
ability
able
beabletodosth.
abnormal
aboard
about
above
abroad
absence
absent
absolute
abstract
absurd
abundant
academic
accelerate
accent
accept
access
accident
accommodation
accompany
according
account
accurate
ache
achieve
achievement
acid
acknowledge
across
act
action
active
activity
actor
actress
actual
AD/A.D.
ad
add
addition
address
adequate
adjust
adjustment
administration
admirable
admire
admission
admit
adopt
adore
adult
advance
advantage
adventure
advertise
advertisement
advice
advise
advocate
affair
affect
affection
afford
afraid
beafraidof
Africa
African
after
afterall
afternoon
afterwards
again
againandagain
onceagain
against
age
attheageof
agency
agent
aggressive
ago
agree
agreetodosth.
agreewithsb.
agreement
agriculture
ahead
aid
aim
air
byair
aircraft
airline
airmail
airport
alarm
album
alcohol
alike
alive
all
allover
alloverthecountry/world
inall
notatall
allow
almost
alone
along
alongside
aloud
alphabet
already
also
although
altogether
always
amateur
amaze
ambition
ambulance
America
American
among
amount
amuse
amusement
analyse/analyze
analysis
ancestor
ancient
and
anger
angry
beangrywithsb.
animal
ankle
announce
annual
another
oneafteranother
answer
ant
anxious
any
anybody/anyone
anyhow
anything
anyway
anywhere
apart
apartment
apologize
apology
appeal
appear
appearance
appetite
applaud
apple
applicant
application
apply
appointment
appreciate
appreciation
approach
appropriate
approve
approximately
April
architecture
area
arise
argue
argument
arm
takesth.inone’sarms
army
around
arrange
arrangement
arrest
arrival
arrive
arriveat/inaplace
art
article
artist
as
as…as
notso…as
asif/though
ash
ashamed
Asia
Asian
aside
ask
askforsth.
asksb.forsth.
asleep
aspect
assist
assistance
assistant
associate
association
astonish
at
Atlantic
athlete
atmosphere
atom
attach
attack
attempt
attend
attention
payattention（to）
attitude
attract
audience
August
aunt
Australia
Australian
author
authority
automatic
autumn
available
avenue
average
avoid
awake（awoke/awaked,awoken/awaked）
award
aware
away
beawayfrom
go/runaway
awful
awkward
B
baby
back
background
backward（s）
bad
badly
bag
baggage
bake
bakery
balance
ball
ballet
balloon
bamboo
banana
band
bank
bare
bargain
bark
barrier
base
basement
basic
basin
basis
basket
basketball
bath
bathe
bathroom
battery
battle
bay
BC/B.C.
be（am,are,is,was,were,being,been）
beach
bear（bore,borne/born）
beard
beast
beat（beat,beat）
beautiful
beauty
because
becauseof
become（became,become）
bed
gotobed
makethebed
bedroom
bee
beef
beer
before
beg
begin（began,begun）
beginning
atthebeginningof
behalf
behave
behaviour/behavior
behind
belief
believe
bell
belong
belongto
below
belt
bench
bend（bent,bent）
beneath
beneficial
benefit
beside
besides
best
doone’sbest
allthebest
better
hadbetter
between
beyond
bicycle/bike
bid
big
bill
billion
biology
bird
birth
birthday
birthplace
biscuit
bit
abit（of）
bite（bit,bitten/bit）
bitter
black
blackboard
blame
blank
blanket
bleed
bless
blind
block
blood
blouse
blow（blew,blown）
blue
board
boat
body
boil
bomb
bone
book
boot
border
bored
boring
born
beborn
borrow
boss
both
both…and
bother
bottle
bottom
bound
boundary
bow
bowl
box
boxing
boy
brain
brake
branch
brand
brave
bread
break（broke,broken）
breakdown
breakout
breakfast
atbreakfast
havebreakfast
breast
breath
holdone’sbreath
outofbreath
breathe
brick
bride
bridegroom
bridge
brief
bright
bring（brought,brought）
Britain
British
broad
broadcast（broadcast/broadcasted,broadcast/broadcasted）
broom
brother
brown
brush
bucket
budget
build（built,built）
building
burden
burn（burnt/burned,burnt/burned）
burst（burst,burst）
bury
bus
bush
business
businessman/woman
busy
bebusydoingsth.
bebusywithsth.
but
butcher
butter
butterfly
button
buy（bought,bought）
by
bybus/car/plane/train/ship/air
bye-bye
C
cab
cabbage
cafe
cage
cake
calculate
call
callfor
calm
camel
camera
camp
can
Canada
Canadian
cancel
cancer
candle
candy
cap
capital
captain
car
carbon
card
care
takecareof
carefor
careful
careless
carpet
carriage
carrier
carrot
carry
carryon
carryout
cart
cartoon
case
cash
castle
cat
catch（caught,caught）
catchupwith
category
cattle
cause
cautious
cave
ceiling
celebrate
celebration
cell
cent
center/centre
centigrade
centimetre/centimeter
central
century
ceremony
certain
certainly
chain
chair
chairman
chalk
challenge
champion
chance
change
change…into
changeable
channel
chapter
character
characteristic
charge
chart
chat
cheap
cheat
cheque/check
cheek
cheer
cheerful
cheers
cheese
chemical
chemist
chemistry
chess
chest
chew
chicken
chief
child（pl.children）
childhood
chimney
China
Chinese
chocolate
choice
choose（chose,chosen）
chopstick
Christian
Christmas
church
cigar
cigarette
cinema
gotothecinema
circle
circumstance
citizen
city
civil
civilization
clap
class
haveclasses
afterclass
classic
classmate
classroom
clean
cleaner
clear
clerk
clever
climate
climb
clinic
clock
close
cloth
clothes
clothing
cloud
club
coach
coal
coast
coat
cock
coffee
coin
coke
cold
catch/takecold
haveacold
collar
colleague
collect
collection
college
gotocollege
colour/color
comb
combine
come（came,come）
comeback
comedown
comefrom
comein
comeon
comeout
comfort
comfortable
command
commercial
common
communicate
communication
communism
communist
companion
company
compare
compete
competence
competition
complete
complex
composition
comprehension
computer
comrade
concept
concentrate
concern
concert
conclude
conclusion
concrete
condition
conduct
conductor
conference
confident
confuse
congratulation
connect
connection
conscience
consequence
consider
beconsideredas
considerate
consideration
consist
constant
construct
construction
contain
container
contemporary
content
continent
continue
contrary
control
convenience
convenient
conversation
convince
cook
cooker
cookie
cool
copy
corporation
corn
corner
correct
cost（cost,cost）
cottage
cotton
cough
could
count
counter
country
countryside
couple
courage
course
ofcourse
court
courtyard
cousin
cover
becoveredwith
cow
crash
crazy
cream
create
creature
credit
crew
crime
criminal
crop
cross
crossing
crowd
cruel
cry
culture
cup
cupboard
cure
curious
currency
curtain
cushion
custom
customer
customs
cut（cut,cut）
cycle
cyclist
D
dad
daily
dam
damage
damp
dance
danger
indanger
dangerous
dare
dark
darkness
data
date
daughter
dawn
day
byday
dayafterday
dayandnight
oneday
thedayaftertomorrow
thedaybeforeyesterday
theotherday
dead
deaf
deal（dealt,dealt）
dealwith
agood/greatdeal（of）
dear
death
debate
December
decide
decision
declare
decorate
decoration
decrease
deed
doagooddeed
deep
defeat
defence/defense
defend
degree
delay
delicate
delicious
delight
delighted
deliver
demand
dentist
department
departure
depend
depth
describe
description
desert
deserve
design
desire
desk
desperate
dessert
destination
destroy
detective
determine
develop
development
devote
dialogue/dialog
diamond
diary
dictation
dictionary
die
diet
differ
difference
different
difficult
difficulty
dig（dug,dug）
digest
dinner
dinning-room
direct
direction
director
directory
dirt
dirty
disability
disabled
disadvantage
disagree
disappoint
disaster
discount
discourage
discover
discovery
discuss
discussion
disease
disgusting
dish
dislike
dismiss
distance
distant
distinction
distinguish
district
disturb
dive
divide
division
divorce
do（did,done）
dosomecleaning/cooking/shopping
dowellin
doctor
document
dog
doll
dollar
door
dormitory
double
doubt
down
download
downstairs
downtown
dozen
drag
draw（drew,drawn）
drawback
drawer
drawing
dream（dreamed/dreamt,dreamed/dreamt）
dress
drill
drink（drank,drunk）
drive（drove,driven）
drop
drown
drug
drum
drunk
dry
duck
due
dull
dumpling
during
dust
dustbin
dusty
duty
dynasty
E
each
eachother
eager
ear
early
earn
earth
earthquake
east
Easter
eastern
easy
takeiteasy
eat（ate,eaten）
eatup
edge
editor
educate
education
effect
effort
egg
eight
either
either…or
elder
elect
electric
electrical
electricity
electronic
elegant
elephant
eleven
else
emergency
emperor
employ
empty
encourage
end
intheend
ending
enemy
energetic
energy
engine
engineer
England
English
inEnglish
Englishman（pl.Englishmen）
enjoy
enjoyoneself
enjoyable
enlarge
enough
enter
entertainment
entire
entrance
entry
envelope
environment
envy
equal
equality
equip
equipment
eraser
escape
especially
essay
Europe
European
eve
even
evenif/though
evening
event
eventually
ever
eversince
forever
every
everybody/everyone
everyday
everything
everywhere
evidence
exact
examination/exam
examine
example
forexample
excellent
except
exchange
excite
exciting
excuse
exercise
exhibition
exist
existence
exit
expand
expert
expect
expectation
expense
expensive
experience
experiment
explain
explanation
explode
exploit
explore
expo
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