名词性从句.docx
《名词性从句.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《名词性从句.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
名词性从句
名词性从句
一、知识储备
种类
作用
常用关联词
例句
主语从句
在复合句中做主语，相当于名词，一般置谓语之前，也可用it作形式主语，主语从句放主句之后
that,whether,if,asif,asthough,who,whose,which,how,when,where,why,what,whatever,whoever,wherever
Whetherhewillcomeornotdoesn’tmattermuch.
Whoevercomesherewillbewelcome.
表语从句
在复合句中做表语，相当于名词，位于系动词之后
Itlooksasifitisgoingtosnow.
宾语从句
在复合句中做宾语，相当于名词
Heaskedmewhichteamcouldwinthegame.
同位语从句
放在名词之后（news,problem,idea,suggestion,advice,thought,hope,fact等）表明其具体内容
Youhavenoideahowworriedweare.
Thefactthatheliedagaingreatlysurprisedus.
二、考点及考查频率
1．宾语从句：
①连接代词（32/101）②连接副词（11/101）③连接词（2/101）
2.主语从句：
①连接代词（14/101）②连接词（1/101）
3.表语从句：
①连接副词（6/101）②连接代词（3/101）
4.同位语从句：
（16/101）
5.wh-ever引导的名词性从句：
（10/101）
6.that用法（6/101）
（1）宾语从句
连接代词
高三
1.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyonhegoeswith，whetherhisfriendsorrelatives．（2010四川）
A．whatB．whoC．howD．why
2.IwanttobelikedandlovedforIaminside.（2010北京）名词性从句
A.whoB.whereC.whatD.how
3.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.（2010山东）名词性从句
A.whyB.whatC.howD.which
4.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknowittakestostartabusinesshere.（2010天津）
A.howB.whatC.WhenD.which
5.ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave__couldbelife'smostimportantdecision--marriage--almostentirelyuptoluck.（江苏）
A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
6.2.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.2008年北京卷
A.which B.that C.what D.who
7.Whenasked_____theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.2008年湖南卷
A.whatB.whyC.whomD.which
8.PeopleinChongqingareproudoftheyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.2008年重庆卷
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how
9.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom____theirparentsspeakathome.2008年浙江卷
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.one
10.Youcanonlybesureof____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething___youmightgetinthefuture.2007年安徽卷
A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that
11.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.2007年江苏卷
A.whatB.whyC.howD.whether
12.Byimprovingreadingskills,youcanreadfasterandunderstandmoreofyouread．2007上海春季招生
A．thatB．whatC．whichD．whether
13.---Couldyoudomeafavour?
---Itdependson______itis.（北京卷）
A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever
14.–Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?
（全国二）
–Theyalwaysletmedo_____IthinkIshould.
A.whenB.thatC.howD.what
15.Hespokeproudlyofhispartinthegame,withoutmentioning____histeammateshaddone.（06上海）
A.whatB.whichC.whyD.while
16.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize___sillymistakesIhadmade.（05湖南）
A.whatB.thatC.howD.which
17.Thewayhediditwasdifferent_______wewereusedto. （05江西）
A．inwhichB．inwhatC．fromwhatD．fromwhich
18.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor______hethoughtwasnotenough. （05山东）
A.whereB.howC.whatD.which
19.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat___Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.（04上海春招）
A.asB.whichC.whatD.that
20.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin＿＿＿wasawastelandtenyearsago.（04天津）
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
21.IthinkFatherwouldliketoknow____I'vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.（04湖南）
A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how
22.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,_______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.（04上海）
A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how
23.PeoplehaveheardwhatthePresidenthassaid；theyarewaitingtosee_____hewilldo．（2003安徽）
A．howB．whatC．whenD．that
24.—Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem. —Yes,itcouldbe.（2002春招）
—Iwonder＿＿wecandoaboutit.
A.ifB.howC.whatD.that
25.Whenyouanswerquestionsinajobinterview.Pleaserememberthegoldenrule;Alwaysgivethemonkeyexactly＿＿hewants.（2002上海春）
A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that
26.Themotherdidn'tknow_____toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.（2002全国）
A.whoB.whenC.howD.what
27.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows____.（2002全国）
A.itwhattodowithB.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithitD.todowhatwithit
28.Perseveranceisakindofquality---andthat's____ittakestodoanythingwell.（2002上海）
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why
29.Acomputercanonlydo____youhaveinstructedittodo.（2001全国）
A.howB.afterC.whatD.when
30.LittleTommywasreluctanttotelltheschoolmaster____hehaddonethedaybefore.（2001上海春）
A．That B．how C．Where D．what
高二
31.Noonecanbesure_____inamillionyears.（1991全国）
A.whatmanwilllooklike B.whatwillmanlooklike C.manwilllooklikewhat D.whatlookwillmanlike
高一
32.Thesephotographswillshowyou______.（1989全国）
A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslike
C.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike
连接副词
高三
1.Wehaven’tdicussedyet_______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.（2010全国卷1）名词性从句
A．thatB．whichC．whatD．where
2.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknewshe
wassoangry.（2010湖南）名词性从句
A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why
3.—It’snousehavingideasonly.
—Don’tworry.Petercanshowyoutoturnanideaintoanact.（2010辽宁）名词性从句
A.howB.whoC.whatD.where
4.—Iwonder________you’llwaterthiskindofflower.（四川）
—Everyotherday.
A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch
5.Marywroteanarticleon_______theteamhadfailedtowinthegame. （05全国II）
A．whyB．whatC．whoD．that
6.Theoldlady’shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctor______thisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and_____,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveupherjob.（05重庆）
A.when;howB.how;whenC.how;howD.why;why
7.Parentsaretaughttounderstand______importanteducationistotheirchildren'sfuture.（04广东）
A.thatB.howC.suchD.so
高二
8.—Doyouremember______hecame?
（1994全国）
—Yes,Ido,hecamebycar.
A.how B.when C.that D.if
9.Iremember____thisusedtobeaquietvillage.
A.whenB.howC.whereD.what
10.Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?
（1990全国）
A.whereAlicehadputB.wherehadAliceput C.whereAlicehasputD.wherehasAliceput
高一
11.Canyoutellme_____therailwaystation?
（1986全国）
A.howIcangettoB.howcanIgettoC.whereIcangettoD.wherecanIgetto
连接词
高三
1.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionof______itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.（江苏卷）
A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.that
高一
2.Askher_____comewithme.（1979全国）
AifshewillBifwillsheCwhetherwillsheDwillshe
（2）主语从句
连接代词
高三
1._____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.2008年福建卷
A.It B.What C.As D.Which
2._____wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.2008年山东卷
A.It B.This C.What D.As
3._____mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.2007年全国卷II
A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which
4.Itisnoneofyourbusiness______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.2007年福建卷It句型
A.how B.what C.which D.when
5.parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.2007年陕西卷
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As
6.____hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.2007年上海卷
A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Where
7.____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.（辽宁卷）
A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever
8.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,_______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.（04上海）
A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how
9.____madetheschoolproudwas_____morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.（2003上海春）
A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because
10.Itisprettywellunderstood___controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.（2003上海卷）It句型
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how
11.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,doesitmatter_______itwas?
（2001北京春）
A．whereB．whatC．howD．which
高二
12.____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.（1993全国）
A.WhatB.ThatC.ThefactD.Thematter
高一
13._______youhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeople.（1987全国）
A.ThatB.What C.WhichD.This
14.______hesaidistrue.（1984全国）
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Whether
连接词
高二
1____the2000OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknownyet.（1992全国）
A.WheneverB.IfC.WhetherD.That
（3）表语从句
连接副词
高三
1.-IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.
-That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.（2010江苏）
A.whereB.howC.whenD.what
2.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.（2008年天津卷
A.whereB.howC.whenD.why
3.Whynottryyourlickdowntown,Bob?
That’s______thebestjobsare.2007年浙江卷连
A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why
4.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.（04全国I）
A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how
高二
5.－IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek. －Isthat＿＿youhadafewdaysoff?
（1999全国）
A.why B.when C.what D.where
6.Goandgetyourcoat.It's_____youleftit.（1992全国）
A.thereB.where C.therewhereD.wherethe
升级会员 