高一英语 unit1 school life练习.docx

高一英语 unit1 school life练习.docx

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高一英语unit1schoollife练习

高一英语Unit1Schoollife练习

Periodone

一、词汇

A单词回顾

1.出席，参加，护理（v）____________出席，参加，护理（n）___________

2.赢得，取得，成就（v）____________赢得，取得，成就（n）___________

3.具有挑战性的________________向---挑战________________

4.准备（v）____________（n）_____________

5.experience（v）__________（n）__________________有经验的________

6.introduce（n）___________

7.immediately（adj）_____________（conj）____________

8.recent_____________（adv）

9使—满意，取悦（v）_________（n）________（adj）________________

10.亲密的（adj）_________近的（adj）_______近地，接近地（adv）________

关，关闭（v）_______严密地，仔细地（dav）______关闭的，不开放的（adj）______

11.approve（n）___________

12.scare（adj）________

13.诗人_________诗歌___________诗集________

14.broadcast_________（过去式）______________（过去分词）

二、完成下列短语

1.另外两篇文章twootherarticles2.轻松，自在atease轻而易举withaese

3.知道，听说过knowof4.对---满意behappywith

5.参加集会attendassembly6赢得尊重earnrespect

7.免费forfree8.给家人发电子邮件e-mailmyfamily

9.思念中餐missChinesefood

10.经历不同的生活方式experiencedifferentwaysoflife

11.平均地onaverage12.网上冲浪surftheInternet

13.向你作自我介绍introducemyselftoyou

14可供不同的实验使用beavailablefordifferentexperiments

15.全年allyearround

16.发展在---方面的兴趣developaninterestin---

17.后悔做----regretdoing遗憾做---regrettodo

18错过机会missthechance19.向---捐赠donatesthtosb

20通知某人某事informsbofsth21.对---负责beresponsiblefor

22.由---组成consistof/bemadeupof/becomposedof

23.提出，想出comeupwith

24.起草海报drafttheposter

25.与---比较compare---to/with把---比作compare---to

26涉及referto/dealwith27玩得高兴enjoyoneself/havefun/haveagoodtime

28注意payattentionto

三、重点句型

1.GoingtoaBritishhighschool（到英国上高中）wasaveryenjoyable…

2.IfoundthebhomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool.

3.Idolikeeatingdessert（我的确喜欢吃甜点）aftermeals.

4.upon/onfinishing（一结束学习）hisstudies,hestartedtravelinginChina

5.Themore…,themore…

6.whatisyourdreamschoollifelike?

（你理想中的校园生活是什么样子）

--HowdidTomlookthismorning?

--Hewasangry.

Homework

1.Preparefordictation

2.《习题册》p1

Periodtwo

一重点短语用法归纳

1.knowknowof:

知道有，听说过……

knowabout:

知道……的情况，了解，知道

prepare…：

准备……

2.preparepreparefor…：

为……作准备

preparesb.for/todo….：

使某人为……做好准备

be（well）preparedfor/todo为---做好了准备

eg:

Asthefinalexaminationwascoming,theteacherswerebusypreparingthetestpapers.

Asthefinalexaminationwascoming,thestudentswerebusypreparingforit.

intheend:

最后，=atlast,finally

3.endtotheend:

……到最后

bytheendof…:

到……底为止

attheendof:

1）在……结束的时候2）在……的末尾处

eg:

usedtodosth:

（过去）常常/习惯做某事

4.usebeusedto（doing）sth.:

习惯于做某事=beaccustomedtodoingsth

beusedtodosth:

被用来做……

[U]for/infun：

闹着玩儿地；makefunofsb.：

取笑、拿某人开玩笑

It’sfuntodo-----做某事有乐趣

5.funWhatfunitis----!

做---多么有趣啊！

adj.funny

n.轻松、自在：

dosth.withease:

轻松地、不费力地做……

6.easebeateasewithsb.:

与某人一起感到自在

vt.使---安心；缓和，改善:

easeone’smind_________easetensions______

使某人减轻……:

easesb.ofsth.

n.[U]经验，[C]（具体的）体验，经历

7.experiencevt.经历

有经验的experienced

misssb/sth

8.missmisssth/doingsth

misstheboat错过机会，错失良机

bemissing=belost=begone

missout失去良机，遗漏，失败

9.makesure+（that）……

+ofsth.

sure的短语：

besureof/about：

对……肯定、有把握；besuretodo：

务必、一定要做……；

forsure：

必定、一定，=surely

用于句首，作“虽然”解，引导让步状语从句，不与but/however连用，

10.though但可与yet/still/andyet连用,=although

用于句末，作“但是”解，起转折作用

n.

（一）滴、点，降落、下跌：

adropofwater,dropsofrain

11.dropvt.掉/降下、戒掉（坏习惯）、跳过（学科、音）

dropby：

顺便到（某处）以下；

drop的词组dropinat：

顺便拜访（某地），后接地名；

dropinon：

顺便拜访（某人），后接人；

dropout（of）：

脱落、掉脱、退出……

n.（可数）少量的、小块的，常用abitof…或bitsof…。

12.bitadv.（时间、程度）稍微，后接形容词或副词。

abitofa/an：

颇有几分、有点儿

bit的词组bitbybit：

逐渐的、徐徐的

doone’sbit：

尽某人之力/本分

13.forgetforgettodo:

忘记做某事（这件事没做）

forgetdoingsth.:

忘记做过的事。

类似结构

remembertodosth.记得要做某事；rememberdoingsth.:

记得做过某事

stoptodosth.:

停下来去干某事；stopdoingsth.:

停止做某事（停下不做了）

meantodosth.:

打算做某事；meandoingsth.:

意味着做某事

goontodo：

接着做（另一件事）；goondoing：

继续做

trytodosth：

尽力做……；trydoingsth：

尝试着做……

……

compareAtoB:

把A比作B（用于比喻）

14.comparecompareAwith/toB:

把A和B相比（用于比较）

Comparedto/with…,…..：

与……相比，……

informsb.ofsth.：

通知某人某事

15.informbewellinformed：

消息灵通；

keepsb.informed：

随时向某人通报情况

informoneselfofsth.

requiresb.todosth.

16.requirevt.requiresth.of/fromsb.

Sth.require/want/needdoing/tobedone.（被动形式）

requirethat…（should）dosth.

introducesb.（tosb.）_______________

introducesth.into/toaplace___________

17.introduceintroducesb.tosth._______________

makeanintroduction

n.：

introductionmakeaselfintroduction

anintroductiontosth.

aletterofintroduction

develop/formthehabitof

developaninterest（of）

18.developvt.adevelopedcountry

adevelopingcountry

developarolloffilm____________

developinto发展成为

developfrom由---发展而来

n.development

respectsbas

respectoneself

19.respectrespecethelaw

show/haverespectfor对---尊重，尊重---

with/inrespectto就---而言，关于

sendone’srespectsto向---问好

20.pleasesthpleasesb

Sbbepleasedwithsth对---满意

apleasantevening令人愉快的夜晚

withpleasure十分乐意，非常愿意

mypleasure/It’smy（a）pleasure不用谢

二．巩固练习

一、单项填空

1.They_____alotthroughgroupworkonthesportsfield.

A.earnedB.gainedC.wonD.achieved

2.Iremember_______,butIhaveforgottentheexactnumber.

A.payingB.beingpaid

C.topayD.tobepaid

3.Yourequiretoomuch______me.It’sbeyondmypower.

A.atB.inC.ofD.with

4.—Lovelyweather,isn’tit?

—Yes,abithot,______.

A.althoughB.butC.thoughD.yet

5.Helivesina_____city,Imeaninacitythatis______.

A.faraway…farawayB.faraway…faraway

C.faraway…farawayD.faraway…faraway

6.Aftercuttingdownthetree,they_____alittleboatoutofit.

A.wentontomakeB.wentonmaking

C.wentonwithD.continued

7.Better_____allthelightsareturnedoffbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.

A.tobesureB.tomakesure

C.besureD.makesure

8.He____inthenorth,butnowhe____here.

A.usedtolive;isusedtothelifeB.usetolive;isusedtolive

C.usedtoliving;isusedtolivingD.usedtolive;isusedtolive

9.I’llspendwhatIhave_____youanewcoat.

A.buyingB.boughtC.tobuyD.buy

10.I_____hopethateveryoneofuswillbesuccessfulinourstudies.

A.doB.didC.doesD.doing

11.Wouldyoupleasekeepme_______withthelatestnews?

A.informingB.toinform

C.beinginformedD.informed

12.MissTangteaches_______andwealllikeherclass.

A.ourEnglishB.oursEnglish

C.usEnglishD.Englishforus

13.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedthreemonthsago?

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what

14.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_______hesaidit.

A.thewayB.inthewaythat

C.inthewayD.thewaywhich

15.______herselfwithothergirls,shefeelssheisquitelucky.

A.ComparingB.Compared

C.TocompareD.Beingcompared

16.When_______tosomeone,Ialwaysfeelshy.

A.introducedB.wasintroducedC.introducingD.amintroduced

二、阅读理解

（A）

Whenthemusicalsoundringsyou,youimmediatelyreachforyourpocketreadytohaveachat.Butalthoughyouprobablyuseitallthetime,haveyoueverstoppedtothinkaboutthemannersrelatedtotalkingonthephone?

Ifyouhaven’t,herearesometipstoguideyou.

●Alwaysgivethepersonyouarecallingplentyoftimetogettothephonebeforeyouhangup.Ifthepersonwhoanswersisnottheoneyouwant，giveyournameandaskifyoumayspeaktothepersonyouwant.

●Thinkaboutthetimeyoucallpeople.Trynottocalltooearlyinthemorning（beforeabout9:

00）ortoolateatnight（afterabout9:

30）.Alsotrynottocallatmealtimes.

●IfyougobyplanetovisityourrelativesatChristmas,remembertofollowairlineinstructions.Cellphonesmustbeturnedoffassoonastheplanedoorsareclosedandremainsountilthedoorsopenagainonarrival.

●Whenfacetofacewithsomeone,donottalkonthephone.Itisrudetobeonthephonewhenawaiteristryingtotakeyourorderinarestaurant,orwhenyouarereturningtheshoesyouhavejustbeentryingoninashop.Finishanyface-to-facebusinessbeforetakingacall.Continuingtousethephonewhilenoddingtothepersoninfrontofyouisquiteimpolite.

●Wheninarestaurantwithyourfriends，keepphoneconversationsshort.Makeacallonlyifitisimportant.Practisespeakinginalowvoice.Ifnoonelooksyourway,you’vegotit.

●Ifyougotoatheatre,aconcertoracinema,considertheotherpeoplearoundyou.Checkthatyourphoneis“off”beforeyouenter.Ifyouareexpectingaveryimportantcall,putyourphoneon“vibrate”（振动）andrunfortheexitassoonasyoufeelit.Ifyouforgetboth“off”and“vibrate”andyourphonerings,don’tanswerit,turnitoffstraightaway.

36.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassageabove?

A.Youmaycallpeopleanytimeasyoulike.

B.Youmaytalkloudlyonthephoneatdinnerintherestaurant.

C.Youmaykeepontalkingonthephonewhilegreetingsomebody.

D.Youmaycallpeopleassoonasyougetontheplane，butnotafterthedoorsareclosed.

37.Wemayinferfromthesetipsthat__________.

A.somepeopledon’tpaymuchattentiontomannerswhilemakingcellphonecalls

B.youmayasktoleaveamessageunlessthepersonyouarecallingisin

C.callingpeopletooearlyortoolateinthemorningisnotpolite

D.almosteveryonehasgotacellphone

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“…you’vegotit”meaninthepassage?

A.Youhavesuc