长春市中考英语试题及答案.docx

长春市中考英语试题及答案.docx

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长春市中考英语试题及答案

2011年吉林省长春市初中毕业生学业考试

英语

一、基础知识（共25分）

I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。

（5分）

1.Kalewantstohavelongcurly__________likehermother's.

2.Peopleusuallywear__________clothesoncolddays.

3.Pleasetake__________thetrashwhenyouleave.

4.Thelibraryisnotfarfromhere.Let's__________bikesthere.

5.Everyonemaymakeamistake.Don'tlaugh__________others.

II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

（5分）

6.Abalanceddietcanhelpuskeep__________.（health）

7.Schoolisover.Somestudentsarebusy__________thefloor,（sweep）

8.TheGreensliveonthe__________floorinthistallbuilding,（six）

9.Look!

Theboysandgirlsareplayinggames__________.（happy）

10.Manykindsof__________areonshowinChangchunParkeveryyear.（flower）

III.单项选择。

（15分）

从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

11.Thereis__________backpackonthedesk.ItbelongstoTom.

A.aB.anC.theD./

12.Youareoldenoughtomakedecisionsby__________.

A.himselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.myself

13.Jackwillhaveamathtestthisafternoon.Heneedsa__________.

A.hatB.rulerC.radioD.camera

14.—Whatabeautifulkeyring!

__________isit?

—Only5yuan.

A.HowoldB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmuch

15.Atpresent,thestudentsinChinatakemoreexercise.Mostofthemare______thanbefore.

A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest

16.—Lookatthemanintheclassroom!

IsheMr.White?

—No,it__________behim.He'seatinginthedininghall.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.maynotD.needn't

17.—Howarethedishesinthenewrestaurant,Sarah?

—Theyare__________.Iwanttogothereagain.

A.awfulB.saltyC.expensiveD.delicious

18.Vickylikesthebook__________sheborrowedfromJim.

A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose

19.Internetisveryuseful.Itcan__________oureyestotheoutside.

A.putupB.growupC.turnupD.openup

20.Chinese__________bymoreandmorepeopleintheworldnow.

A.speakB.spokeC.isspokenD.wasspoken

21.Yesterdaymybrother__________tosay"HappyBirthday"tomefromSpain.

A.callsB.calledC.iscallingD.wascalling

22.IamsureIwilldoitwell__________yougivemethischance.

A.ifB.beforeC.untilD.though

23.—Couldyoutellme__________?

Iwillmeetyouattheairport.

—At10:

00am.

A.whattimewillyouarriveB.whattimeyouwillarrive

C.whatyourflightnumberisD.whatisyourflightnumber

24.—Youngkidsshouldn'tgoswimmingalone.

—__________.It'stoodangerous.

A.You'rewelcomeB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.IagreewithyouD.Idon'tthinkso

25.Whichpicturemeans“Theyoungladyishavingagoodsleep.”?

二、交际运用（共15分）

IV.根据对话内容及方框中所给的选项补全对话。

选项中有一项是多余的。

（5分）

（LiLeiisaChineseexchangestudentinAmerica.HeischattingwithJasoninhishostfamily.）

Jason:

Hi,LiLei!

Hereisyourjuice.

LiLei:

Thanks,Jason.

Jason:

Notatall.26

LiLei;That'sright.Howtimeflies!

Jason:

27

LiLei;Yes,1do.Theteachersareveryhelpful,andthestudentsareactiveandconfident.

Jason:

It'skindofyoutosayso.AndIhearyouChinesestudentsareveryhard-working.

LiLei:

Wesureare.28

Jason:

Bytheway,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?

LiLei:

29Howaboutyou?

Jason:

Iwanttodosomevolunteerwork.Shallwegototheoldpeople'shomevisit?

LiLei;Soundsgreat!

30

Jason:

Ibelieveyouwilllikeit.

A.Nothingmuch.B.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

C.It'llbeanewexperiencetome.D.Youhavebeenhereformonths,right?

E.Wearestrictinourschoolwork.F.Doyougetusedtotheschoollifehere?

V.根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语（话语可以是一个句子，也可以是一个短语或一个词），使对话完整。

（10分）

ZhaoDan;Hi,SunYang!

Aniceday,isn'tit?

SunYang:

Yeah!

31,ZhaoDan?

ZhaoDan:

I'mgoingtoplaytennis.

SunYang:

Tennis?

Areyou32intennis?

ZhaoDan:

Yes.IhavebeenplayingitsinceIwatchedLiNaplaytennisonTVforthefirsttime.SunYang:

33?

ZhaoDan:

Sheismyfavoritesportsstar.ShewonthetennischampionshipinFranceinJune.

SunYang;Oh,maybethat'swhymoreandmorepeoplelovethissport.

ZhaoDan:

You’reright.Onemorething,sheisalsogoodatEnglish.Shecan34foreignersfreely.

SunYang:

Howcoolsheis!

Iwantlolearntoplaytennis,too.

ZhaoDan:

Noproblem!

Myuncleisatenniscoach.Hecancoachus.

SunYang;MayI35youtoday?

ZhaoDan;Ofcourse.Let'sgo.

三、阅读（共40分）

VI.选词填空。

（10分）

从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中，使短文通顺、完整。

选项中有两项是多余的。

A.butB.givesC.nobodyD.historyE.patientF.everyoneG.tiredH.looksI.cheersJ.teacherK.alwaysL.millionsof

Inmylife,Ihavealotoffriends,36thereisaspecialonewhoI'mthemostthankfulto.IfirstknewhimwhenIbegantogotoschool.Hehasbeenwithmeeversince.

Thoughhe37serious,heisreallyfunasyougetclosetohim.Heisveryquiet,smartandknowledgeable.Heknowseverylanguageoftheworld,alltheeventsof38,allthe

thoughtsofgreatscientistsandsoon.Heisadmired（钦佩）by39whomeetshim.

Tome,hehasbeenagreat40aswell.Hefirsttaughtmethesecretsofmyownlanguageandthenthoseofothers.Withthesekeys,heshowedushowtounlockalltheartsandsciencesofman.

Myfriendisquite41.AlthoughIamslowinunderstanding.Icanreturntohimagainandagain,andheis42readytoteachme.WhenIam43,hemakesmerelaxed.WhenIamlonely,hestayswithmesilently.WhenIamsad,he44meup.Heisafriendnotonlytome,butalsoto45peoplearoundtheworld.ShallItellyouhisname?

Hisnameis“Reading”.

VII.阅读理解。

（30分）

（A）

Dolphinsareourfriends.Theycanusetoolstosolveproblemsalthoughtheydon'thavehands.Forexample,scientistshaveeverfoundthatadolphincanmakeashyeel（鳗鱼）comeoutofitsholewithadeadfish.

Dolphinsusedifferentsoundstoexchangeinformationwitheachother.ScientistsinHawaiihavedevelopedasignlanguagetogiveinstructionstodolphins,andtheresultsareamazing.Theyfindthatdolphinsnotonlyunderstandthemeaningofindividual（个别的）words,butalsounderstandtheimportanceofwordorderinasentence.

Mostanimalsenjoyplaying—butdolphinsseemtolikemakingtheirgamesaschallengingaspossible.Onabeautifuldayin1997,scientistsatabeachwatchedalittledoggoingintotheseaandswimmingtowardsthedolphins.Totheirsurprise,thedolphinscameuptothedogandthenstartedthrowingitintotheair.Thedogseemedtoenjoythe"game"andcontinuedplayingwiththedolphinsformorethananhour.

Dolphinsliveinaverydifferentworldfromours,buttheyareverygoodatour"IQtests”.Forexample,theywilljumpoutofthewaterwhentheyhearawhistle（口哨）noise.Theydothisbecausetheywillgetafishasaprize.

Thereisstillmuchtolearnaboutthesecuteproblem-solvers,butitiscertainthatwatchingadolphinshowisfun.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

（5分）

46.Whatcanadolphinusetomakeaneelcomeoutofitshole?

A.Itsmouth.B.Itshead.C.Adeadfish.D.Alittledog.

47.Howdodolphinsexchangeinformationwitheachother?

A.Byusingtails.B.Byusingtools.

C.Byusingwords.D.Byusingsounds.

48.Wheredidthedolphinsthrowthedogwhenplaying?

A.Ontoitsback.B.Intotheair.

C.Ontothebeach.D.Intothewater.

49.Whydothedolphinsjumpoutofthewaterwhentheyhearawhistlenoise?

A.Becausetheywanttogetafishasaprize.

B.Becausetheyenjoyplayingonthewater.

C.Becausetheywanttoplaywithotherdolphins.

D.Becausethedolphinkeeperswantthemtocomeout.

50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dolphinsunderstandmanylanguages.

B.Dolphinsareakindofcleveranimals.

C.Scientistshaveknowndolphinswellenough.

D.Dolphinsseemtomaketheirgamesrelaxing.

（B）

Onedayastrongcowboywastravelingonhishorsewhenhesawabar.Hedecidedtostopforafewdrinks,sohetied（拴）hishorseoutsidethebar,walkedintothebarandorderedtwobottlesofbeer.Thiscowboywasnewintown.Helookedaroundandnoticedsomepeoplemakingfacestohim.Heguessedthattheymightplaysometricks（把戏）onhim,buthesaidnothingandcontinuedtodrink.Afterdrinking,hewalkedoutofthebarandfoundhishorselost.

However,hekeptcalm,camebackintothebar,andsaidslowly,"Idon'tknowwhatyoufoolsdidtomyhorseoutthere…butI'mleavinginfiveminutes,andbythenifmyhorseisn'tbackwhereit'ssupposedtobe,well…IhavetodoherewhatIdidinTexas!

"Thecowboyadded,"AndIdon'twanttodowhatIdidinTexas!

"Afterhearingthesewords,theothercustomersseemedalittlebitfrightened.

Thecowboywentbacktohisseatandorderedanothertwobottlesofbeer.Afterfiveminutes,hewalkedoutandfoundhishorsetiedwhereitwassupposedtobe.

Justashewasleaving,thebossofthebarcameupandaskedcuriously（好奇地）,"WhatwasthethingthatyoudidinTexasbutyoudidn'twanttodohere?

"

Thecowboyturnedtothebossandrepliedinalowvoice,"Ihadtowalkhome!

"

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

（5分）

51.Thatdaythecowboytiedhishorseoutside__________beforehewantedtodrink.

A.thebarB.hehotelC.thestoreD.therestaurant

52.Afterafewdrinks,thecowboyfoundhishorse__________.

A.illB.deadC.asleepD.lost

53Thecowboydrank__________ofbeeratthebarinall.

A.fivebottlesB.fourbottlesC.threebottlesD.twobottles

54.InTexas,thecowboyhadto__________whenhecouldn'tfindhishorse.

A.walkhomeB.arguewithothers

C.callthepoliceD.askthebossforhelp

55.Fromthepassage,wecanknow__________.

A.thecowboy'slookfrightenedthecustomers

B.thecowboykeptcalmbecausehewasstrong

C.thecowboyalsoplayedatrickonthecustomersatthebar

D.Thecowboywouldfightwithothersifhecouldn'tfindhishors