高中英语 模块综合测评2 北师大版必修5.docx
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高中英语模块综合测评2北师大版必修5
模块综合测评
（二）
（时间：
100分钟；满分：
120分）
Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分）
A
RaftingtheGRANDCANYONWelcomesYou!
Foranexciting，funandchallengingwhitewatertours，RaftingtheGRANDCANYONisheretohelpyouplantherighttourforyou.Whetheryouwanttotravelfortwodaysorten，hikeinornot，goonanoarraftormotorizedtrip，wewillhelpyoufindthetripthatmeetsyourneeds.
ForthosewhowillbevacationingontheoffseasonatripontheNativeAmericanRedRiverraftingisavailableyeararoundoraonedaytripisavailableontheColoradoRiverfromDiamondCreektoPierceFerry（aboutthreehoursfromLasVegas）．
MostofthetripsdepartfromLeesFerry，Arizona（approximately2－1/2hoursfromthesouthrimoftheGrandCanyon）．WeofferpartialtripswhichallowyoutogetonoroffatPhantomRanchlocatedatthebottomoftheGrandCanyonNationalParkSouthRim.Requiringahikeinorout，withproperplanningthehorserideupordownisalsoanoption.MosttripsoccurbetweenAprilandOctober.
SinceallraftingontheColoradorequiresapermit，planningandreservingyourtriprequiresreservationswellinadvance.Pleaseletusknowwhenyouwouldliketogoandwewillcontactalltheriverconcessionaires（特许权获得者）tohelpyoufindthebesttripforyou.
Forplanningyourtrip，questions，concernsortomakeyourreservations，pleaseemailorcallthetollfreenumberbelow.Sincethesetripsarelimitedwehighlyrecommendyoumakeyourreservationsmonthsinadvance.
Totalktoalivepersoncallustollfree：
1－800－222－6966
or702－655－6060
Ifyouhaveanyquestionsregardingatrip，pleaseCLICKHEREtofilloutourform.Thiswillspeeduptheprocessofgettingyouaccurateinformationregardingyourtrip.
Ifyouwouldliketosendusanemailotherthanaboutanupcomingtripyoucancontactusatinfo@.
Welookforwardtohelpingyouplanyourtrip!
（PleaseNOTravelAgents）
【语篇解读】 大峡谷漂流是一个令人兴奋的、有趣的而又富有挑战性的旅游项目。
本文对大峡谷旅游的安排以及联系方式等方面进行了介绍。
1．Ifyoudon'twanttotakeanalldistancetrip，youcanstartat．
A．DiamondCreekB．LeesFerry
C．PhantomRanchD．PierceFerry
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“WeofferpartialtripswhichallowyoutogetonoroffatPhantomRanchlocated...”可知，C选项符合文意。
【答案】 C
2．OnthetripontheGrandCanyon，youarenotrecommendedtoenjoy．
A．oarraftrowing
B．travelingonfoot
C．animalriding
D．swimmingentertainment
【解析】 细节理解题。
前三个选项在文章第一段及第三段已经提到，而D选项文中未涉及。
【答案】 D
3．AtwhichtimeofthefollowingisanoffseasontripontheGrandCanyon?
A．June.B．February.
C．October.D．September.
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据第三段中的“MosttripsoccurbetweenAprilandOctober.”可推知，大峡谷在二月份时处于旅游淡季。
【答案】 B
4．RaftingtheGrandCanyondoesn'tsuggestthereadercontacttheminthewayof．
A．callingatitinperson
B．fillingaform
C．sendinganemail
D．makingacall
【解析】 细节理解题。
填写表格、发送邮件及打电话这三方面的联系方式，在文中均已涉及，而A选项未提到。
【答案】 A
B
Anewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism，atwentiethcenturydisease，affectspeoplefromdifferentages.TheysurftheNet，useemailsandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer，anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop，anditaffectstheirlives.
Tenyearsago，noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologoncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.
Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon'tconcentrateonhomework，sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites，theyhangoutthere.Moreover，thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.
Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.
Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior，theybegintokeepthemselvesapartfromsocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer，theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffectalltheworld.
【语篇解读】 网瘾在全球迅速蔓延，成为世纪通病，影响着不同年龄的人群。
5．Theauthor'sattitudetowardsweboholismisthatofbeing．
A．optimistic B．disapproving
C．positiveD．acceptable
【解析】 作者态度题。
结合第一段后半部分提到的网瘾的不良影响可知，作者对网瘾持不赞成的态度。
另外，第三、四、五段的内容都是线索提示。
【答案】 B
6．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A．Theinfluenceofweboholism.
B．Theadvantageofweboholism.
C．Thepopularityofweboholism.
D．Thecauseofweboholism.
【解析】 主旨大意题。
文章第一段开门见山地阐述了网瘾的危害，然后从不同方面详细阐述了它造成的不良影响，所以A项最能概括文章大意。
【答案】 A
7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsessional”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?
A．Attractive.B．Professional.
C．Addictive.D．Potential.
【解析】 词义猜测题。
第二段最后一句提到青少年和大学生可能会登录电脑，在不同的网站上花费很长的时间，由此可推知“obsessional”的意思是“痴迷的，上瘾的”，与“addictive”同义。
【答案】 C
8．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat．
A．weboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagers
B．studentscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallife
C．peopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternet
D．virtuallifeismorevividandattractiveanyway
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段第三句“Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.”以及最后一段第一句中的“theybegintokeepthemselvesapartfromsocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends”可推知，学生们几乎不能平衡真实生活和虚拟生活。
【答案】 B
C
“Drinkyourmilk.It'sgoodforyou！
”You'veprobablyheardthatmanytimes，andit'strue.Milkcontainscalcium，whichisanecessarynutrientforkeepingbonesandteethhealthyandstrong.TheU．S.governmentevenrequiresmilkaspartoftheNationalSchoolLunchProgram，sayingthatstudentsshoulddrinkonecupoffatfreeorlowfatmilkateachmeal.
LastThursday，however，agroupofdoctorsaskedthegovernmenttoremovemilkfromthelunchprogram.ThePhysiciansCommitteeforResponsibleMedicine（PCRM）says，“Milkishighinsugar，highinfatandhighinanimalprotein，”allofwhichhavenegativeeffectsonhealth.ThePCRMsaystherearebetterandhealthierwaystogetcalciumsuchaseatingbeans，broccoli，cerealsandtofu.Orangejuiceandsoymilkthathavecalciumadded，tothemalsosupplythenutrient.“Oneoftheonlyreasonspeopletalkaboutdairy，orpromoteitatall，isbecauseitisgoingtohelpbuildstrongbones.”saysDr.NealBarnard，presidentofthePCRM.Butmilkmaynotbethebestwaytogetthecalciumyourbodyneeds.
Ofcourse，calciumisimportantforhealthybonesandteeth，butthereareotherthingsthataffectyourbonestrength，suchasgenes，howmuchvitaminDyoutakeinandgettinganhour'sworthofexerciseeveryday.
Somenutritionistsdisagreewiththeideathatmilkisn'timportant.KeriGans，adietitian，says，“Ithinkit'sirresponsibletotakethisbeveragethatchildrenenjoy，especiallyamongthosewhoareunabletomeettheirnutrientneedsfortheday，andremoveitfromthelunchline.”
TheU．S.governmentisstudyingtherequestofthePCRM，butadecisionmaybealongwayoff.Meanwhile，MarionNestie，aprofessoratNewYorkUniversity，putsitbest:
“Milkdemonstrablyhasnutrients.Otherfoodshavethesamenutrients.It'sjustafood.Likeotherfoods，toomuchmightbeaproblem.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。
人们普遍认为牛奶对人体健康有益，就连美国政府都把牛奶列入学校饮食计划。
可是有关专家最近却认为，牛奶含有高糖、高脂等可能对人体有害的东西。
这个话题引起诸多争议。
9．AccordingtothePCRM，milk．
A．containsrichnutrients
B．hasgoodeffectonhealth
C．canbereplacedbyotherfoods
D．isasdeliciousasbeansandcereals
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“ThePCRMsaystherearebetterandhealthierwaystogetcalciumsuchaseatingbeans，broccoli，cerealsandtofu.”可知，可以用其他食品替代牛奶。
【答案】 C
10．Whoprobablyholdsthatkidsshouldbeallowedtodrinkmilk?
A．Thegovernment. B．KeriGans.
C．NealBarnard.D．ThePCRM.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第四段中的“Ithinkit'sirresponsibletotakethisbeveragethatchildrenenjoy，especiallyamongthosewhoareunabletomeettheirnutrientneedsfortheday，andremoveitfromthelunchline.”可知，凯瑞·冈斯认为应该让孩子们喝牛奶。
【答案】 B
11.ItcanbeconcludedfromMarionNestle'sstatementthat．
A．toomuchmilkmaybeharmful
B．milkreallyiskids'favouritefood
C．kidscanonlydrinkmilkeveryday
D．kidsshouldchoosetoeatotherfoods
【解析】 推理判断题。
文章最后一段引入了马里恩·内斯特尔的话语，据其推知，喝太多的牛奶是有害的。
【答案】 A
12．Whatwouldbethemainideaofthispassage?
A．Milkisanimportantfoodforkids.
B．Kidsmustn'tdrinkmilkanymore.
C．Milkmaynotbethebestwaytogetcalcium.
D．Otherfoodsareasimportantasmilk.
【解析】 主旨大意题。
本文主要介绍了牛奶的负面作用，这样C项的意思和文意相符。
【答案】 C
D
Katariaisthefounderoftheworldwidelaughtermovement.ThecelebrationofWorldLaughterDayisapositiveactivityforworldpeaceandisintendedtobuildupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendshipthroughlaughter.Thefirst“WorldLaughterDay”gatheringtookplaceinMumbai，India，on11thJanuary，1998.12，000membersfromIndiaandinternationalLaughterClubsattendedit.Nowthereareover5，000LaughterClubsworldwideonall5continents.
“HAPPYDEMIC”wasthefirstWorldLaughterDaygatheringoutsideIndia.Ittookplaceon9thJanuary，twoyearsaftertheMumbaigathering.InCopenhagen，Denmark，morethan10，000peoplegatheredatTownHallSquare.TheeventwentintoGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.“WorldLaughterDay”isnoworganizedonthefirstSundayofMayeveryyear.Hundredsofpeoplegatherworldwideonthatdaytolaughtogether.
Today，manypeoplefearwidespreadinternationalterrorism.Theworldhasneverfacedsomuchunrestbefore.Peopleareatwarwithinthemselves.Laughter
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