秋新外研版英语八年级上期末综合检测含答案.docx

秋新外研版英语八年级上期末综合检测含答案.docx

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秋新外研版英语八年级上期末综合检测含答案

Ⅱ.单项选择（15分）

1.—Howmuchdoesthiscamera______?

—300yuan.

A.take　　　B.pay　　　C.spend　　　D.cost

2.TrytosingsomeEnglishsongs,andyou’llfinditinteresting______aforeignlanguage.

A.learningB.learnsC.learnD.tolearn

3.Jennyis______tallerthananyotherstudentinherclass.

A.muchB.veryC.moreD.muchmore

4.______anewlanguageis______.

A.Learn:

excitingB.Learn;excited

C.Learning;excitingD.Learning;excited

5.TheYellowRiveristhesecond______oneinChina.

A.longB.longer

C.longestD.thelongest

6.—Wouldyoulike______todrink?

—Yes,I’dlikeacupofcoffee.

A.somethingelseB.elsesomething

C.anythingelseD.elseanything

7.Welefthomeat9am______wecouldarrivethereontime.

A.somuchB.inorderto

C.sothatD.asaresultof

8.—______thepopulationofChina?

—______over1,300,000,000.

A.Howmanyare;Theyare

B.How’s;It’s

C.What’s;It’s

D.Howmuchis;It’s

9.Mylittlesisterstopped______andplayedthetoydog.

A.tocryB.criesC.criedD.crying

10.（2012·德州中考）Allthepeoplewenthome______Mr.Wang,forhehadtofinishhiswork.

A.withB.besidesC.exceptD.after

11.—Ithinkweshouldworkharderthanbefore.

—Iagree________you.

A.onB.toC.withD.for

12.Thesunisshinning,______itisn’twarmtoday.

A.orB.andC.becauseD.but

13.Thisshirtisalittlesmallforme.Wouldyoushowme______one?

A.otherB.theother

C.anotherD.others

14.—Whoisthemanoverthere?

IsitMr.Li?

—No,it______behim.Mr.Liismuchtaller.

A.mustn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.needn’t

15.—Betty,remembertoclosethewindowbeforeleavingtheroom.

—______.

A.Yes,pleaseB.Don’tmentionit

C.It’shardtosayD.OK,Iwill

Ⅲ.完形填空（10分）

Onedayafarmer__1__inafieldnearaforest.Aharerantowardshim.It__2__himuntilit__3__closetohim.Thenitturnedawayquicklyandranintoabigtree.It__4__itsneckagainstthetreeand__5__atonce.Thefarmerwashappybecausehe__6__agoodmeal.He__7__downhisspade（铁锹）anddecided__8__nearthetreeandwaitforanotherone.Hewaitedforalongtime,butnomorehares__9__.Itwasgettingdark.Thefarmerwasthentiredandhungry.Hewasdisappointedforhehadn’tgot__10__morehares.

1.A.wasworkingB.isworked

C.workingD.areworking

2.A.weren’tseeB.notseen

C.doesn’tseeD.didn’tsee

3.A.doB.wereC.wasD.done

4.A.willbreakB.broke

C.breaksD.isbreaking

5.A.diedB.wentC.passedD.through

6.A.willhaveB.wouldhave

C.hadD.have

7.A.putB.gotC.lainD.wrote

8.A.standingB.tostand

C.tobestoodD.tostood

9.A.comesB.comeC.cameD.hascome

10.A.noB.anyC.someD.many

Ⅳ.阅读理解（30分）

（A）

Thereareonlytwoseasonsinsomecountries—thedryseasonandtherainyseason.TheyareIndia,VietnamandsomecountriesinAfrica.It’snevercoldthereanditdoesn’tsnow.Inthedryseasonitisaswarmasitisintherainyseason.Whenitisthedryseason,itdoesn’trainatall.It’svery,veryhot.Allgrassandleavesinthetreesareyellow.Animalsandpeopleareverythirsty.Itisaverydifficulttimeforthem!

Whenitistherainyseason,theraindoesn’tstop;itrainsdayandnight.Thereisalotofwateraround!

Someanimalslikeit,butsomedon’t.

　　Thereisaplacewheretherearenoseasonsatall.ItistheAntarctic（南极）.

Itisverycoldalltheyearround.Therearenocountriesandnocitiesthere.TherearesomevillagesintheAntarctic.Wholivesthere?

Somescientistsfromsomecountriesgotheretolearnaboutthecoldestplace,itsanimalsandbirds.Buttherearenotrees,noflowers,nofruitthere,sopeoplecan’tlivetherelong.

1.Thereare______seasonsintheAntarctic.

A.two　　　B.three　　　C.four　　　D.no

2.What’stheweatherlikeinVietnam?

A.It’sverycoldalltheyearround.

B.It’snevercoldanditdoesn’tsnow.

C.Itisverycoldanditsnowsalltheyearround.

D.Itisnevercoldanditsnowsalltheyearround.

3.WhenisadifficulttimeforpeopleandanimalsinIndia?

A.Therainyseason.B.Spring.

C.Thedryseason.D.Winter.

4.SomescientistsliveintheAntarcticbecausetheywanttolearnabout______.

A.thecoldestplaceB.thecountriesthere

C.thecitiesD.thefruitthere

5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theleavesonthetreesareyellowinthedryseason.

B.AllcountriesinAfricahavetwoseasons.

C.Someanimalsliketherainyseason.

D.TherearesomeanimalsandbirdsintheAntarctic.

（B）

EveryyearseveralthousandpeoplearekilledontheroadsinGreatBritain.Everyyearbetweenoneandtwohundredthousandpeoplearehurt.Thesepeoplearekilledorhurtinroadaccidents.

Therearerulestomaketheroadssafe,butpeopledonotalwaysobeytherules（遵守规则）.Theyarecareless.Ifeverybodyobeystherules,theroadswillbemuchsafer.Howcanwemaketheroadssafer?

Rememberthisrule.InGreatBritaintraffickeepstotheleft.Cars,busesandbikesmustallkeeptotheleftsideoftheroad.Inmostothercountriestraffickeepstotheright.

Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothsides.Lookrightandleft.Then,ifyouaresurethattheroadisclear,itissafetocrosstheroad.Ifyouseesmallchildrenoroldpeople,helpthemtocrosstheroad.Wemustteachsmallchildrentocrosstheroadsafely.Wemustalwayssetthemagoodexample.Smallchildrenmustnotplayinthestreet.

6.Ifwewanttomaketheroadssafer,______.

A.everybodymustbecarefulandobeythetrafficrules

B.trafficshouldkeeptotheright

C.don’tcrosstheroadstoooften

D.roadsmustbeclear

7.IfyourideabikeinGreatBritain,youmustride______.

A.ontherightsideoftheroad

B.ontheleftsideoftheroad

C.inthemiddleoftheroad

D.behindthebuses

8.WhichisNOTcorrect?

A.FewpeopledieinroadaccidentsinGreatBritain.

B.Inourcountrytraffickeepstotheright.

C.Cars,trucksandbuseskillmanypeopleeveryyear.

D.Streetsarenotsafeplacesforplay.

9.“theroadisclear”meansthat______.

A.youcanseeveryclearlyontheroad

B.theroadisveryclean

C.theroadisnotnoisy

D.thereisnocarorbusrunning

10.Theonlysafewaytocrosstheroadisto______.

A.lookright

B.lookleft

C.lookbothsides,rightandleft

D.runacrosstheroad

（C）

Ifyougetintotheforestwithyourfriends,staywiththemalways.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyoureallygetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.

Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorothernearbypeopletofindyou.Givethemasignal（信号）byshoutingorwhistling（吹口哨）threetimes.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistlingalwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theygiveyoutwoshouts,twowhistles,ortwogunshots（枪声）.Whensomeonegivesyouasignal,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouse—coveruptheholeswithbranches（树枝）withlotsofleaves.Makeyourselfasoftbedwithleavesandgrass.

Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?

Youwouldhavetoleaveyourlittlehousetolookforariver.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoff（去除）smallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostistostayinoneplace.

11.Ifyouarelostintheforest,youshould______.

A.staywhereyouareandgivesignalsthreetimes

B.walkaroundtheforestandshoutsothatyourfriendscouldhearyou

C.trytofindyourfriendsassoonaspossible

D.trytogetoutoftheforestandshoutforhelp

12.Ifyouwanttoletpeoplebelievethatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun,youshould______.

A.tellpeoplethatyouarelost

B.keepupshoutingorwhistling

C.shoutatthetopofyourvoice

D.shoutorwhistlethreetimes

13.Whenyouheartwoshouts,twowhistles,twogunshots,______.

A.youshouldshoutmoreloudly

B.youcanwhistlethreetimes

C.itisananswertoyourcallforhelp

D.youshouldtrytoruntothem

14.Whenyouwanttoleaveyourplacetogetdrinkingwater,youshould______.

A.justgototheriver

B.findsomeglassesorbottlesbeforeyougo

C.makeafiresothatyoucanhavesometea

D.leavemarkssothatyoucanfindyourwayback

15.Thispassagemainlytellsyou______.

A.whenyouhearasignalalwaysthreetimes,itisacallforhelp

B.whatyoushoulddoifyougetlostinaforest

C.anysignalgiventwicemeansananswertoacallforhelp

D.howyoucanlivelongerinaforest

第Ⅱ卷（共45分）

Ⅴ.任务型阅读（5分）

Whenyourfeelingsarebad,whatcanyoudo?

Letmetellyouagoodwayofsolvingthisproblem.Ifitissunnyoutside,gooutandstayinthesunforhalfanhour,andyouwillbebettersoon.

Scientistsbelievethatweatheraffects（影响）people’sfeelings.Whenthesunisshining,peopleoftenfeel（A）______,butwhenitiscloudy,peopleoftenfeelbad.

Also,youshouldpaymoreattention（注意）toyourhealthindifferentweather.

Forexample,inhotsummer,youshouldhavemoresleep.Youcangetuplateinthecoolmorning.Whenthetemperatureisover32℃,youshouldstophavingsports.

根据所给材料,完成下列任务。

任务一:

1.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“solving”inChinese?

A.避免　　B.预防　　C.解决　　D.改善

任务二:

2.文中（A）处所缺的单词是:

___________

任务三:

判断正误（T/F）。

（　　）3.Whenit’scloudy,yourfeelingsmaybebad.

（　　）4.Inhotsummer,weshouldincrease（增加）sleepingtime.

任务四:

5.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

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