9词汇72个单元部分高频词汇必修版.docx

9词汇72个单元部分高频词汇必修版.docx

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9词汇72个单元部分高频词汇必修版

六级高频词汇72个单元—必修版-心血之作

Vocabulary

Unit1

aboardad./prep在船（或飞机、车）上，上船（或飞机、车）

abstracta.抽象的n.摘要，梗概

accidentala.意外的，偶然（发生）的

accompanyvt.1.陪件，陪同2.伴随，和…一起发生3.为…伴奏

accomplishvt.完成，实现

accordancen.一致，符合in~with与…一致，按照，根据

accuracyn.准确（性），精确（性）

accustomeda.（to）习惯的，惯常的

achievevt.1.完成，实现2.达到，得到

acquaintancen.1.认识，了解2.相识的人，熟人

1.Welcomeaboard!

2.Hisplansweretooabstracttobeputintooperation.

3.Therateofaccidentaldeathhasdecreasedsincelastyear.

4.Hesaidhewasgoingtoaccompanyherhome.

Thepianistaccompaniedheronthepiano.

5.Allthiswasaccomplishedinayear.

6.Everythinghasbeendoneinaccordancewiththerules.

7.Thereisneedtochecktheaccuracyofthereport.

8.Youwillsoongetaccustomedtoit.

9.IhaveanintimateacquaintancewithFrench.

Unit2

additionn.1.加，加法2.附加物in~另外，加之in~to除…之外（还）

addressn.1.地址，住址2.演说，讲话vt.1.在…上写姓名地址2.向…讲话（或发表演说）

administrationn.1.管理，经营2.管理部门，行政机关，政府

admissionn.1.准许进入，准许加入2承认，供认

advancevi.1.前进，向前移动2.取得进展n.1.前进，进展2.预付，预支in~预先，事先

advantagen.1.优点，优势2.好处gain/havean~over胜过，优于take~of利用，趁…之机

adventuren.1.冒险，冒险活动2.奇遇

agreementn.1.协定，协议，契约2.达成协议，同意

aidn.1.帮助，援助2.助手，辅助手段v.帮助，援助

1.Theexpensesofthehousehold,withtheadditionofanurse,wereheavy.

2.Hewilladdressyouonthesubjectofwarandpeace.

Whatisyourpermanentaddress?

3.Anexecutiveshouldbeexperiencedinadministration.

4.Toresignnowwouldbeanadmissionoffailure.

5.Banksmakebusinessadvancestofirms.

6.Heoftentookadvantageofhergoodnature.

7.TheexplorertoldtheboysabouthisadventuresintheArctic.

8.Duringthecourseofhistory,manyagreementshavebeenmadebetweenFranceandEngland.

9.Adictionaryisanimportantaidinlearninganewlanguage.

10.Athighaltitudesitisdifficulttobreathe.

Unit3

ambitionn.雄心，野心

analysisn.分析，分解

analyze/-ysevt.分析，分解

anglen.1.角，角度2.角度，观点

announcevt.宣布，宣告

annoyvt.1.使恼怒，使烦恼2.打扰

apologize/-isevi.道歉，认错

apparenta.1.表面上的，貌似（真实）的2显然的，明明白白折

appropriatea.适当的，恰当的

approvaln.赞成，同意

1.Nothingwouldstopmefromachievingmyambition.

2.Theanalysisofthesamplesonthemurderspotshowedsomevaluablecluestothepolice.

3.Istoodforfiveminutestryingtoanalyzemyimpressions.

4.Theyhaveadifferentangleofobservationfromours.

5.Thegovernmentannouncedabudgetcut.

6.Ifeltannoyedwhenherefusedtohelp.

7.Sheapologizedprofuselytomefornotansweringpromptly.

8.Itwasapparentthattheyallunderstood.

9.Plain,simpleclothesareappropriateforschoolwear.

10.Heshowedhisapprovalbysmiling.

Unit4

arrangevt.1.安排，筹划2.整理，排列，布置

artificiala.1.人工的，人造的2.假的，矫揉造作的

aspectn.1.方面2.外表，面貌

assemblyn.1.集会，集合2.装备，组装

assistv.帮助，协助

assurevt.1.使确信，使放心2.向…保证

astonishvt.使惊讶

atmospheren.1.大气，大气层2.空气3.气氛

audiencen.听众，观众，读者

authorityn.1.[pl.]官方，当局2.当权者3.权力，权威

automatica.自动的

1.Wehavearrangedaparty.

2.Itmakesmesicktothinkofhishighlyartificialmanners.

3.Considertheeconomicaspectsofowningyourownhouse.

Thevalleytookonamysteriousaspectatdusk.

4.Canyouassistmewiththisproblem?

5.Iassureyouthatthismedicinecannotharmyou.

6.I’mastonishedthathedidn’tcome.

7.Hegrewupinanatmosphereofloveandtrust.

8.Theaudiencewasenjoyingeveryminuteoftheshow.

9.APolicemanhastheauthoritytoarrestlaw-breakers.

10.Theheatingsystemherehasanautomatictemperaturecontrol.

Unit5

avoidvt.避免，避开

awaitvt.1.等候，等待2.将降临于

awardn.奖，奖品vt.授予，给予

awarea.意识到，知道的

awkwarda.1.粗笨的，笨拙的2.尴尬的，棘手的3.使用不便的

backgroundn.背景

balancevt.使平衡n.1.天平，秤2.平衡，均衡3.结存，结欠

bearvt.1.忍受，容忍2.负担，承担3.结（果实），生（孩子）

behalfn.利益on~of代表，为了

behavevi.1.表现，举止2.（机器等）运转vt.检点（自己的）行为

1.Adangerforeseenishalfavoided.

2.Shehadlongawaitedthisday.

3.Thebeststudentswereawardedspecialscholarships.

4.Wearefullyawareofthegravityofthesituation.

5.Heisstillawkwardwithaknifeandforkanddropsfoodateachmeal.

6.Theelectiontookplaceagainstabackgroundofwidespreadunemployment.

7.Theacrobatbalancedhimselfonthehighrope.

8.Theiceistoothintobearyourweight.

Atlasthiseffortborefruit.

9.Hemadeanimpassionedspeechonbehalfofhiscountry.

10.Hehasbehavedbadlytowardshiswife.

Unit6

beliefn.1.相信2.信念，信仰

betvt.以…打赌，与…打赌博vi.打赌n.1.打赌2.赌金，赌注

bindvt.捆绑，捆扎

bloomn.1.花2.开花期vi.开花

boastvi.（of,about）自夸，夸耀vt.1.夸口说，吹嘘2.以拥有…而自豪n.自吹自擂，自夸的话

blamevt.1.责备，责怪2.（on,onto）把…归咎于n.1.（过错、事故等的）责任2.责怪，责备

bleedvi.出血，流血

bondn.1.联结，联系2.公债，债券

borevt.1.使厌烦，使厌倦2.钻孔n.令人讨厌的人（或事）

1.Ihaven’tmuchbeliefinhishonesty.

2.I’llbetamonth’spayonthat.

3.Theyboundhishands.

4.Theyblamedanelectricshotcircuitforthefireyesterday.

5.Thewoundbledfreely.

6.Therosewillbloomsoon.

7.ManyOxfordcollegescanboastofbeautifulgardens.

8.Sheboltedthedoor.

9.Theyareeagertobuytheirgovernmentbonds.

10.Iamboredbyhistedioustalk.

Unit7

bown.1弓形物2鞠躬，点头vi鞠躬，点头

braken.闸，制动器，刹车，（车）被刹住，vt.刹住（车），用闸使（车）放慢速度

brandn.商标，牌子vt.1.打烙印于2.铭刻

briefa.简短的，简洁的vt.作简要的介绍in~简单地说

brillianta.1.光辉的，灿烂的2卓越的，杰出的

broada.1宽的，阔的，广阔的2广泛的3宽容的

bulkn.1.（巨大的）物体，（大）块2.主体，绝大部分3.（巨大的）体积，（大）量

burdenn.担子，负担

buttonn.1.钮扣2.按钮vt.扣上，扣紧

1.Hedidnotreturnmybow.

2.Seeingachildrunningacrosstheroad,thedriverputonthebrakessuddenly.

3.Doyoulikethisbrandofcoffee?

FarmerBrown’scattlearebrandedwiththeletterB.

4.Beforesettingoutaraid,air-crewswerecarefullybriefed.

5.Thelightswerefartoobrilliant.

6.Theriverisamilebroadhere.

9.Wehavedisposedofthebulkofthesurplusgoods.

10.Wecollectedabundleofoldclothestobegiventothem.

11.Toomuchpraiseisaburden.

12.Abuttonhascomeoff.

Unit8

calculatev.1计算，核算2.估计，推测3.计划，打算

candidaten.1.候选人2.投考者，申请求职者

capturevt./n.捕获，俘获

careern.生涯，职业

cargon.船货，货物

carriern.运输工具，运输者

castvt.1.投，扔2.浇铸，铸造

casuala.1.偶然的，碰巧的2.随便的，非正式的3.临时的

catalog（ue）n.目录（册）vt.将---编入目录，将（书籍、资料等）编目

ceasev./n.停止，终止

celebratev.庆祝

1.Thecostofproductionshouldbepreciselycalculated.

2.Ishallvoteforthiscandidate.

3.Withthecaptureoftheescapedlioneveryoneintownfeltrelieved.

4.Hisacademiccareerwasundistinguished.

5.Theseplanescancarryacargoofsixtons.

6.Aporterisabaggagecarrier.

7.Hewascastashorewithtwocompanions.

Thestatueiscastinbronze.

8.Thetwooldfriendshadacasualmeeting.

Acasuallaborerisonewhohasnosteadyjob.

9.Alibrarycataloguetellsusthenamesofallthebooksinthelibrary.

10.Theydemandedthattheseactsofwarceaseatonce.

11.Theywarmlycelebratedthefestival.

Unit9

centrala.1.中央的，中心的2.主要的

championn.1.冠军2.捍卫者，拥护得

channeln.1.海峡，水道，航道2.渠道3.频道

chasen./vt.追逐，追赶

cheatvt.欺骗，骗取vi.行骗作弊n.欺骗，骗子

checkvt.1.检查，核对2..制止n.1.检查，核对2.支票，账单~in办理登记手续；~out结账离去办妥手续离去

ceremonyn.1.典礼，仪式2.礼节，礼仪

certificaten.证（明）书

challengen.挑战vt.向…挑战

1.Youmustfirstdeterminethecentralideaofthepaper

2.Theceremonytookplaceintheauditorium.

3.Thedriver’scertificatehasbeensuspendedforthreemonths.

4.Thestrikewasadirectchallengetothewarlordregime.

5.Thechampionissuedachallengetoallotherboxerstofighthim.

6.Thechannelismarkedbybuoys.

7.Theboyandhissisterchasedeachotherinandoutamongthebushes.

8.Sheknewhehadbeencheatingallalong.

9.Pleasecheckyourexercisesagainsttheanswers.

Hisfathergavehimacheckforfiftydollars.

Unit10

chopv.砍，劈，斩n.排骨

circuitn.1.电路，线路2.环行，巡回

circulatev.（使）循环，（使）流通

circumstancen.1.条件，情况2（pl.）境遇，经济状况underthe~s在这种情况下，（情况）既然如此。

civilization/-isationn.文明，文化

claimvt.1.声称,主张2.对…提出要求,索取n.1.要求；2.主张，断言

clapvi.拍手；vt.拍，击；n.拍手，鼓掌

climaten.气候

cluen.线索，提示

clumsya.笨拙的，愚笨的

1.Thetreeistoobig,you’llhavetochopbacksomeofthebranches.

2.Therocketdidonecircuitoftheearthandreturnedtobase.

3.Bloodcirculatesinthebody.

4.Badweatherisacircumstancethatwecannotcontrol.

5.TheancientEgyptiancivilizationexistedforseveralthousandyears.

6.Factsboreouthisclaim.

Heclaimeddamagesagainstthedriver.

7.Hegaveaclaponthebackandinvitedmeforadrink.

8.HowdoyouliketheclimateofJapan?

9.Haveanycluesbeenfoundthatcanhelpthepolicetofindthecriminal?

10.Jackisclumsywithhishands.

Unit11

collisionn.碰撞，冲突

columnn.1.柱，圆柱2.直行3.栏，专栏（文章）

commandvt.命令，指挥；n.1.命令，指挥；2.控制；3.掌握，运用能力

commerciala.商业的，商务的；n.商业广告

communicatevi.通讯，交流vt.传达，传播

comparevt.比较，对照；~…to把

compelvt.强迫，迫使

competevi.竞争，比赛

competenta.有能力的，胜任的

complainv.抱怨complaintn.抱怨

1.Acollisionwithparliamentcouldruinthegovernment’splans.

2.ThenewspaperpublishesadailycolumnofEnglish.

3.Ifyoucommandwisely,you’llbeobeyedcheerfully.

4.Hedoesnotwanttomakealivinginthecommercialworld.

5.Deafpeoplecommunicatebysignlanguage.

6.Lifeispoeticallycomparedtothemorningdew.

7.Theywereoftencompelledtoworktwelveorfourteenhoursaday.

8.Thesecircumstanceshaveenabledustocompetesuccessfullyintheopenmarketsoftheworld.

9.Heisquitecompetenttodothework.

10.Hecomplainedbitterlyofhisbadmemory.

Unit12

complexa.1.组合的；2.复杂的；n.综合体

complicateda.复杂的，难懂的

componentn.（组）成（部）分，部件，元件a.组成的，构成的

composevt.1.组成，构成；2.创作（音乐、文学作品），为…谱曲

compoundn.1化合物，复合物a.化合的，复合的

comprehensivea.广泛的，综合的

compromisen.妥协，折中办法；vi妥协

computev.计算，估算

concernn.1.关心，挂念；2.关系，关联vt.1.涉及，有关于；2.使关心，使挂念as/sofaras…be~ed就…而言

concludevt.1.推断出，推断出；2.结束；3.缔结，议定；vi.结束，终了

1.Whathesaidwastoocomplexformetounderstand