南开考试《大学英语三》作业考核线上考核要求最新.docx

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南开考试《大学英语三》作业考核线上考核要求最新.docx

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南开考试《大学英语三》作业考核线上考核要求最新

南开2015年9月考试《大学英语(三)》“作业考核(线上)”考核要求

一、单选题(共10小题,每题2分,共计20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上,否则成绩无效。

1.I’ve________foranotherjob.MaybeIwillmovetoanothercitysoon.

A.claimed      B.competed      C.qualified    D.applied

2.Withsomanypeoplearound,hefounditdifficulttoleavethehall______. 

A.notnoticing                B.noticeable    

C.withoutnoticing        D.withoutbeingnoticed

3.Sincethebankruptcyofhiscompany,Alexhad______despair.

A.indulgedhimselfto              B.abandonedhimselfto 

C.allowedhimselfto              D.beenfondto

4._______friendshelpedhimtogetappointedambassadortoFrance. 

A.Efficient          B.Impressive    C.Effective    D.Influential

5.Quietis________inthelibrary,for,yousee,itwouldbedifficulttoconcentrateonyourstudyinanoisyplace.

A.sufficient        B.grateful        C.evident        D.essential

6.Thepatientstronglyobjectedto_______likethis.

A.beingtreated      B.treat            C.betreated    D.treating

7.Thestudentswereassignedtowriteapaperon_______fromthecourse.

A.whattheyhadlearned            B.whathadtheylearned

C.thattheyhadlearned            D.thathadtheylearned

8.Almosteverythingamanagerdoes______decisions,indeed,somesuggestthatthemanagementprocessisdecisionmaking.

A.imposes                B.Improvises

C.involves                D.indicates 

9.He______intheemergencyroom_______Iarrivedatthehospital.

A.hasbeentreating/since            B.hastreated/since

C.wasbeingtreated/when            D.hadtreated/when

10.Henrywasdeportedforhavinganexpiredvisa.He_______hisvisarenewed. 

A.shouldhavehad                B.musthavehad         

C.mighthavehad              D.wouldhavehad

二、完型填空(共10小题,每题2分,共计20分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上,否则成绩无效。

Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldhaveverydifferentideasaboutwhatisgoodtoeat.ThepeopleneartheNorthPole__11__therawmeatofseals.Peoplelivinginthedesert__12__theroasted(烘烤的)meatofsheeporgoats.Americanscookthemeatofmanydifferentanimals,butperhapstheirfavorite__13__issteak.Americansalsoeatalotofchicken,aswellasfishandotherfoodsfromthesea.SomepeopleinIndiadonoteatmeatorfish__14__.

Evenwhenpeopleindifferentpartsoftheworldeatthesame__15__,theyoftenprepareitverydifferently.IfyouwereinGermany,youwouldfindsoupthatisthickandheavy.IfyouwereinChina,youwouldfindsoupthatisthinandclear.Many__16__likebutterthatisfreshandfirm;__17__,somepeople–inIndia,forexample–likebutterthatitismeltedintoanoil.

Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldalsohavedifferentideasaboutwhatisgoodtodrink.Themostpopularhotdrinksarecoffeeandtea.Coffeeisverypopular__18__northernEuropeandintheMiddleEast.Somepeopleputcreamandsugarintheircoffee.ButintheUnitedStated,manypeoplemaketheircoffee“black”–thatis,__19__creamorsugar.__20__isthenationaldrinkinChina,Japan,andothereastAsiancountries.Inthesecountries,peopledrinkteawithoutsugar.ButinEngland,whereitisalsoanationaldrink,manypeopleusesugarandhotorcoldmilkintheirtea.

11.A.enjoy            B.hunt            C.cook        D.kill

12.A.keep            B.discover          C.prefer        D.prove

13.A.animal            B.taste            C.way        D.food

14.A.afterall            B.intheend      C.atall        D.nolonger

15.A.soup            B.food              C.butter        D.meat

16.A.countries          B.people            C.parents        D.children

17.A.therefore      B.however        C.although      D.because

18.A.at              B.from              C.in          D.to

19.A.with              B.without        C.of          D.off

20.A.Tea            B.Coffee        C.Soup        D.CocaCola

三、阅读理解(共10小题,每题3分,共计30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上,否则成绩无效。

PASSAGEA

ThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.TheGermanbattleshipBismarck,themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld,wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.Hertask:

todestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar-tornEngland.

  TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask.NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchtheBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.TheBismarckhadeight15-inchgunsand81smallerguns.Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmiles(海里)anhour.Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable.

  However,theBritishhadtosinkher.TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdowntheBismarck.OnMay24,theHoodfoundtheBismarck.

  ItwasameetingthattheGermancommanderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthatwerecarryingsupplies,buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships.

  Thebattledidn’tlastlong.TheBismarck’sfirsttorpedo(鱼雷)hittheHood,whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1,419menwithher.

  Butinthefight,theBismarckwasslightlydamaged(损坏).HercommanderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance,whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans.TheBritishforcefollowedher.However,becauseoftheBismarck’sspeedandtheheavyfog,theylostsightofher.

  Fortwodays,everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindtheBismarck,butwithnosuccess.Finally,shewassightedbyaplanefromIreland.TryingtoslowtheBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher,theBritishfiredatherfromtheair.TheBismarckwashit.

OnthemorningofMay27,thelastbattlewasfought.FourBritishshipsfiredontheBismarck,andshewasfinallysunk.

21.TheBismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean_______.

A.tosinktheHood               B.togaincontrolofFrance

C.tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritain D.tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany

22.ManypeoplebelievedthattheBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe______.

A.wasfastandpowerful           B.hadmoremenonboard

C.wasunderLuetjens’command  D.hadbiggergunsthanotherships

23.Welearnfromthetextthaton24May______.     

 A.theBritishwonthebattleagainsttheBismarck

 B.theBismarckwonthebattleagainsttheBritish

 C.theBritishgunfiredamagedtheBismarckseriously

D.theBismarcksucceededinkeepingawayfromtheBritish

24.LuetjentstriedtosailtoFranceinorderto_______.

 A.havetheshiprepaired           B.jointheotherGermans

C.gethelpfromtheFrench          D.getawayfromtheBritish

25.WhichofthefollowingistheimmediatecauseofthesinkingoftheBismarck?

 A.TheBritishairstrikes.           B.ThedamagedonebytheHood.

 C.GunfirefromtheBritishwarships.      D.Luetjens’decisiontorunforFrance.

PassageB

  Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?

Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedeveryonehasadailyenergycycle. 

  Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeople,thepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologuesas:

“Getup,John.You’llbelateforworkagain.”ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmeans,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas. 

  Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.DrKleitmanbelievesthathabitcanhelp.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwant.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeatyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint. 

  Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours. 

26.Accordingtothewriter,ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably      . 

A.heisalazyperson

B.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle

C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow 

D.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening

27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Man’senergycyclecanbechangedeasily

B.Somefamilyquarrelsarecausedbyunawarenessofenergycycle. 

C.Gettingupearlyinthemorningisnotapieceofcake. 

D.Everyonehasadailyenergycyclebutalazyone. 

28.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould      . 

A.changehisenergycycle  B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierth

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