甘肃省庄浪县第四中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版无答案.docx
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甘肃省庄浪县第四中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版无答案
2017-2018学年度第一学期庄浪四中高一第一次月考卷
英语试卷
第I卷(选择题)
一、阅读理解(30分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
A
Eddielikedmusicverymuchwhenhewasatschool,butwhenhewenttotheuniversityhedecidedtostudymedicineinsteadofmusic.Whenhepassedhisexaminationsandbecameadoctor,hehadtoworkinahospitalforsometime.TherehediscoveredthatalotofpatientswerehappierandcausedlesstroubleifpleasantmusicwasplayedtothemWhenEddiegotanofficeandbegantoworkforhimself,hedecidedtokeephispatientshappybyhavingataperecorderinhiswaiting-roomplaybeautifulmusicforthem.
Butsoonafterthetaperecorderhadbeenputin,Eddie’snurseheardawoman,whowassittinginthecrowdedwaiting-roomonemorning,complained,“Herewe’reallwaitingtoseethedoctor,andhe’sjustplayingtheviolininhisofficeinsteadofdoinghiswork.”
1.Eddiebecameastudentofmedicineatuniversity__________.
A.becausehehadlostinterestinmusic
B.becausehethoughtmedicinewasmoreimportantthanmusic
C.tofindoutnewuseofmusicinhospital
D.forreasonsunknown(未知)fromthispassage
2.WhydidEddieputataperecorderinhisoffice?
A.Hewantedtohelppatientswaitingtoseehimpassthetimeeasily.
B.Hediscoveredthatmusicwasofhelptohispatients
C.Heenjoyedlisteningtomusicwhileheworked
D.Hewantedtoattractmorepatientstohisoffice
3.Fromthepassagewecanseethat__________.
A.thewomanthoughtEddiewasanunusualdoctor
B.thewomandidn’tunderstandmusic
C.thewomandidnotunderstandwhatEddiemeant
D.thewomanhatedtobekeptwaiting
B
Twomenweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasabusinessman.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”
“Whatdoyouwanttodo?
”thebusinessmanasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles.”Thefarmersaid,“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst,”thebusinessmansaid.“That’snotfair.Youareabusinessmanwithmuchknowledge.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”
“That’stru
e.”Thebusinessmansaid.“Whatdoyouwantwes
houlddo?
”“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme$100.AndifIdon’tknowtheanswer,I’llpayyou$50.”Thefarmersaid.Thebusinessmanthoughtaboutthis,thenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Whowillgofirst?
”
“Iwill,”Thefarmersaid.“Hereismyriddle:
Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?
”Thebusinessmanrepeatedtheriddle,“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?
Mm,that’sagoodone.I’mafraidIdon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer$100,thensaid,“Tellmetheanswer.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?
”“Idon’tknow.”Thefarmersaidandgavehim$50.
4.Thestoryhappened____________.
A.onafarm
B.inashop
C.beforealongplanejourney
D.betweentwopassengers(乘客)
5.Whatdoestheword“riddle”meaninthisstory?
A.Adifficultquestiontofindtheanswerto.
B.Somethingtohelptomakerules.
C.Somethingtowinmoney.
D.akindofgameindoingbusiness.
6.Whydidthebusinessmanagreetogivemoremoneyifhelost?
A.Hemademuchmoremoneythanthefarmer.
B.Hethoughtheknewmorethanthefarmer.
C.Hewasinterestedinmakingriddles.
D.Hewasbetteratplayingriddlegames.
7.Thefarmer_________.
A.enjoyedhimselfonhislongjourney.
B.didn’twanttopayevenonedollar
C.spentallhismoneyontheplaneticket.
D.wonfiftydollarsbyplayingtheriddlegame
C
Doinghomeworknotonlycanhelpchildrenmastertheknowledgetheyhavelearned,butalsocantraintheirabilitiesoffinishingtheworkalone,planningthetimeanddoingtheduties.Butsomechildrendon’tliketocompletethework.Why?
Therearesomereasons.
Somechildrenfeelitisverydifficulttodotheirhomework,becausetheycan’tunderstandtheirteacherclearly,andcan’tfollowtheirteacher’steachingprocess.Maybethereissomethingwrongwiththeirintelligence.
Butsomechildren’sintelligenceisnormal.Theyareevencleverer,buttheydon’tlistentotheteachercarefully.Itishardforthemtositwellandpayattentiontoanything.Itneedstocarryontheattentioncentralized(集中注意力)trainingtohelpthechildren.
Somechildrenlovetheirteacherandthentheylikethesubject.Theirinterestdependsontheteacherwhoteachesthem.Soeveryteachershouldbehelpfulandkind.Itcanmakechildrenloveyouandthesubjectyouteach.Sotheycandotheirhomeworkhappily.
8.Doinghomeworkcanhelpchildren___________.
A.mastertheknowledge
B.traintheirabilities
C.leannewlessons
D.BothAandB
9.Somechildrenfindthehomeworkdifficult.WhichreasonisNOTright?
A.Theycan’tunderstandtheirteacherclearly.
B.Theycan’tfollowtheirteacher’steachingprocess.
C.Theintelligenceofallthestudentsisn’tnormal.
D.T
heydon’tlistentotheteachercarefully.
10.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“intelligence”?
A.作业
B.智商
C.思想
D.方式
11.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thewriterthinks________isveryimportant.
A.ateacher
B.asubject
C.attention
D.homework
D
Thefirstdayofschool,ourprofessorintroducedanoldladyRosetous.
“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchanage?
”Iaskedher.Shereplied,“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!
”Webecamefriendsquickly.
AttheendofthetermIinvitedRosetomakeaspeechtoourfootballteam.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Shesaid,“Therearesomesecretsofstayingyoungandbeinghappy.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.Youmusthaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youwilldie.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’tneedanytalentorability.Togrowup,youmustalwaysfindtheopportunityinchange.Ha
v
enoregrets.Thepeoplewhoareafraidofdeatharethosewithregrets.”
Attheendoftheyear,Rosefinishedhercollege.Oneweekaftergraduation,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Wewouldalwaysrememberthegreatwoman.
12.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatRose___.
A.wenttocollegeatanoldage
B.becameaprofessorlater
C.onceworkedinahospital
D.diedbeforecollegegraduation
13.AttheendofthetermthewriterinvitedRoseto___.
A.gotoaparty
B.playfootball
C.makeaspeech
D.writeabook
14.Theunderlinedword“talent”inthethirdparagraphmeans“___”inChinese.
A.训练
B.方法
C.途径
D.才能
15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Laughingeveryday
B.Nevertoooldtolearn
C.Growingoldandgrowingup
D.Howtostayyoungandbeinghappy[
第二节:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
WhenIwas16yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.16.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.17.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.
EverytimeIlistenedtootherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalkaboutanyonewithmyproblems.AndIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutm
e.
Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.18Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmileonhisface.
Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm19Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibec
ameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!
20Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.
A.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.
B.He’slivinginAustralianowandhelovesit.
C.Itdoesn‘tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.
D.Itwasasmile.
E.Thatsmilechangedmylife.
F.It’spracticallyimpossibletomakefriendshere.
G.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.
二、完形填空(30分)
Fourbrotherslefthomeforcollege,andtheybecamesuccessfuldoctorsandlawyers.
Someyearsla
ter,theygottogetheragain. Whilehavingdinner,they 21 foralongtime.Theydiscussedthe 22 theyhadgiventheirelderlymotherwholivedfarawayinanothercity.Thefirstsaid,“Ihada 23 housebuiltforMama.”Thesecondsaid,“IhadmyMercedes-Benzdealer(奔驰经销商)senda 24 toher.”Thethirdsaid,“Ibuiltabeautiful 25 forMama.”Thefourthsaid,“Youknow 26 Mamalovedreadingpoemsandyouknowshecan’treadanymorebecauseshecan’t 27 verywe
ll.Imeta businessmanwhohadaparrotthatcanrecitemany 28 .Ittookhim12yearsto 29 ittospeakandheearnshislivingbyrentingitout.Ihadtopayhim$100,000ayearfortwentyyears, 30 itisworthit.”Onhearingthat,theotherbrotherswere 31 byhisgoodthought.
Aftertheholidaystheirmother 32 herthank-younotes,whichread,“Milton,thehouseyoubuiltissohuge.Ionlyliveinoneroom,butIhavetocleanthewholehouse.It’sa(an) 33 job.Thanksanyway.”
“Marvin,Iamtoooldto 34 .Istayhomean
dhaveothersworkforme,soI’ll 35 usethecar.The 36 wasgood,althoughnotrealistic.Thanks.”
“Michael,yougavemeanexpensivebuildingformanypeopleto 37 playsorwatchmoviesinit,butallmyfriendsaredead.I’vealmost 38 myhearingandI’mnearlyblind.Iwon’tuseit.Thankyouallthesame.”
“Dear