雅思口语中常用的功能句型表达汇总.docx

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雅思口语中常用的功能句型表达汇总.docx

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雅思口语中常用的功能句型表达汇总.docx

雅思口语中常用的功能句型表达汇总

雅思口语中常用的功能句型表达汇总

  1.TalkingAboutPersonalHabits

  Examplequestion:

Whatdoyouusuallydointheevenings?

  Iusually……

  Ioften……

  WhileI'mstudyingIusually……

  SometimesI…….

  Asarule,I……

  WheneverIcanI……

  2.ExpressingLikesandDislikes

  Examplequestion:

Whatkindsofmusicdoyoulike?

  Myfavourite……is……

  Ilike……

  Ienjoy……

  I'm(quite/rather)keenon……

  Ijustlove……

  Iabsolutelyadore…….

  I'mcrazyabout……

  I'maddictedto……

  I'mreallyinto……

  Idon'tmind……

  Asfaras……isconcerned,Icantakeitorleaveit.

  Idon'tcaretoomuchfor……=I'mnotreallyinto……

  Myleastfavourite……is……

  Idislike……

  Ican'tstand……

  Ihate……(extremelanguage)

  Ifind……

  3.ExpressingReasonsforLikesandDislikes

  ……because……

  ……since……

  ThemainreasonIlike……isthatit's……

  WhatIlikebestabout……is……

  ThethingIlikebestabout……is……

  Thebest/worstthingabout……is……

  Idon'tlikethatverymuchbecauseit'stoo……

  That'sbecauseIfindit……

  4.ExpressingaPreference

  Examplequestion:

Doyou(or,wouldyou)prefertotravelaloneorwithothers?

(e.g.afriend)

  Iprefer……because

  Mypreferenceis……because……

  IpreferAtoBbecause……

  IfIhadthechoice,I'd+V……because……(假设的话)

  IfIhadthechoice,I'drather+V……because……(假设的话)

  IfIhavethechoice,I'll+V……(arealpossibilityforthefuture)

  5.Comparing

  Examplequestion:

WhatarethedifferencesbetweenmodernartinChinaandtraditionalChineseart?

  AisbiggerthanB.

  BisnotasbigasA.

  Youcanalsousesomeofthese:

  Use“much”asin,“Aismuchbetter/worsethanB”.

  “AisnotnearlyasgoodasB.”

  “BisnowherenearasbigasA”

  “AisnotquiteasimportantasB.”

  “AisalmostasimportantasB,butnotquite.”

  “IncomparisontoB,Aisquitebig.”Or,“AisquitebigincomparisontoB”.

  “ComparedtoB,Aisalotbigger.”

  6.TalkingAboutRecentChanges=Comparingtherecentpastandthepresent

  Examplequestion:

Hasyourhometownchangedmuchinthepastfewyears?

(e.g.20years)

  Yes,ithas.Forexample,……

  Todaytherearemanymorecarsontheroadsthantherewerethirtyyearsago.

  (……thereare/ismore_____thantherewere/was…….)

  Theairpollutionismuchworse/muchbetterthanitusedtobe.

  (______ismore____thanitusedtobe.)

  Comparedtothirtyyearsago,thepopulationofthecityhasincreasedbyabouttwomillion.

  (Comparedtothirtyyearsago,_______has+过去分词)

  Thepopulationofthecityhasincreasedbyabouttwomillionpeopleinthelastthirtyyears.

  (______has+过去分词inthelastthirtyyears)

  Morepeopletodayownacarthanwasthecasethirtyyearsago.

  (More_________today+presenttensethanwasthecasethirtyyearsago.)

  Today,moreandmorepeoplearelivinginhigh-riseapartmentbuildingswhereasthirtyyearsago,wehadveryfewhigh-riseapartmentsbuildingsinourcity.

  (Today______are+现在分词whereasthirtyyearsago+pasttense)

  Moreandmorelarge-scalesupermarketsarebeingbuiltnowadaysbuttherewereveryfewoftheminmyhometownthirtyyearsago

  (Moreandmore________arebeing+过去分词nowadaysbut+pasttensethirtyyearsago.)

  7.Contrasting

  Thequestionisusually'acomparequestion'.Whenyouansweroneofthesequestions,youcanuseacontrastingstatement.However,sincethegrammarofthecomparinganswers(seeabove)ismoredifficult,youwillimpresstheexaminermorebymostlyusingthat,ratherthanbyusingcontrastingstatements.

  Example:

"AisbigbutBissmall."

  (____is_____but_____is____)

  8.Suggesting

  Examplequestions:

Whatwouldyousuggestavisitortoyourcountryseeanddo?

  Whatdoyouthinkthegovernmentcould/shoulddo?

  I'd……(suggest,recommend,say,tellhim/her/them)…….

  Maybe/perhaps/possibly……+could/should……

  Itmight/mayhelpif…….+pasttenseformofverb

  Itwouldprobably+(beagoodidea,beuseful,help)if+pasttenseformofverb

  I……(suggest,recommend,say)…….

  9.ExpressingOpinions

  Examplequestion:

Doyouthinkthatchildrenshouldalwaysbeofferedanincentive(arewardofsomekind)whenparentsasktheirchildrentodosomething?

  Ithink……

  Ibelieve……

  Ifeel……

  Personally,I(think,believe,feel)……

  Itendto+(think,feel,believe)that……

  Inmyopinion,……

  Inmyview,……

  I'vealways+(thought/believed/felt)that……

  Imaintainthat……

  I'vealwaysmaintainedthat……

  Itseemstomethat……

  I'mconvincedthat……

  AsfarasI'mconcerned,……

  Myviewisthat……

  Frommypointofview,……

  Tomymind,……

  ThewayIseeit,……

  AsIseeit,……

  10.GivingReasonsforOpinions

  ……because……

  ……since……

  ThemainreasonIsaythatisbecause……

  OneofthereasonsIsaythatisbecause……(OnereasonIsaythatisbecause……)

  11.Explaining

  Examplequestion:

Whyaremanyolderpeoplereluctanttolearncomputerskills?

  Thereasonwhy……isbecause/isthat……

  Themainreasonwhy……isbecause/isthat……

  Onereasonwhy……isbecause/isthat……

  Onepossibleexplanation(forthat)is……

  Tounderstandwhy……..,youfirstneedto……..(understand,know,beawarethat)

  Well,it'slikethis:

…….

  Youcouldlookatitthisway:

……

  12.Speculating(=GuessingWhenYouDon'tKnow)

  (Whentalkingaboutthepresentorthepast)

  Examplequestion:

DooldpeopleinChinahaveopportunitiestoattendanyformsofclasses?

  Well,I'mnotsurebut……

  Well,I'veneverthoughtaboutthatbeforebut……

  Iimagine……

  Iguess……

  Isuppose……

  I'dsay..

  13.Speculating(=guessing)AbouttheFuture

  (Mostcommonly,howthefuturewillchange,comparedtonow.)

  Examplequestion:

Howdoyouthinkthetouristindustry(inChina)willdevelopinthefuture?

  Ipredict……+anoun

  I(can)foresee……+[anoun+现在分词]or+anoun

  Iimagine/suppose/guess……

  ……will+adverb(or,adverb+will)

  ……be(presenttense)likelyto……

  ……be(presenttense)boundto……

  ……be(presenttense)+goingto+V(原形动词)="will"+V(原形动词)

  There’llprobably/possiblybe……

  Wemightsee/have……

  ……willbe+现在分词……

  ……mightbe+现在分词……

  I'dbesurprisedif+pasttense/pastcontinuoustense

  I'llbeverysurprisedif+presenttense/pastcontinuoustense

  Iexpect..

  14.ExpressingPlans,IntentionsandHopesfortheFuture

  Examplequestion:

Whatareyourfutureworkplans?

(afteryougraduate)

  Iplanto……

  Myplanisto……

  Iplanon+Ving(动名词)

  Iintendto……

  Ihopeto……

  I'mgoingto……

  Myambitionisto……

  Myimmediategoalisto……

  Myultimate(=final)goalisto……

  Ultimately,……

  Hopefully,……

  Ideally,……

  Iexpectto……

  I’dliketo……=Iwantto..

  Asanalternative,Imight……

  Ifallgoeswell,I'll/Ishould……

  Ifeverythinggoesaccordingtoplan,I'll/Ishould……

  Mydreamisto……

  It'salwaysbeenmyhope/plan/ambition/dreamto……

  Myheartisseton+Ving(动名词)

  15.Clarifying

  WhatImeanis……

  Mymeaningis……

  Inotherwords,

  Thatistosay,……

  Letmeputthatanotherway.

  Toputthatanotherway,……

  WhatI'mtryingtosayis……

  Mypointisthat……

  Morespecifically,……

  Forexample,……

  Forinstance,……

  16.ExplainingaWordWhenyouhaveForgotten(ordon'tknow)theWord

  "Ican'trememberthewordbut……..

  it'sathingthat……

  it'satypeof……

  it'ssomethingyou……

  he'sapersonwho……

  it'ssomethinglike……

  it'ssimilarto……

  it'skindoflikea……"

  Thesesentencesusethepresenttensebecauseyouarespeakingingeneral.Forexample,"It'sathing,atoolthatyouusetoputairintoyourbicycletyre-youuseitlikethis"(Showtheaction).(abicyclepump)

  17.SpeakinginGeneral

  Onthewhole,……

  Asarule,……

  Ingeneral,

  Generally,……

  Generallyspeaking,……

  Forthemostpart,……

  Typically,

  Usually,

  以上就是小编给大家整理的“雅思口语中常用的功能句型表达汇总”,仅供大家在雅思考试前参考学习,只要在雅思考试前进行了充分的准备,就会在雅思考试中取得满意的分数的。

 

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