初中现在完成时练习延续性动词与瞬间性动词之间的转换等.docx

初中现在完成时练习延续性动词与瞬间性动词之间的转换等.docx

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初中现在完成时练习延续性动词与瞬间性动词之间的转换等

现在完成时语法练习

I.延续性动词和瞬间性动词之间的转化

1.Hedied10yearsago.——He______________for10years/since10yearsago.

2.Heborrowedthebook2weeksago.——He_____________thebookfor2weeks.

3.Heboughtthemotorbikeamonthago.——He___________themotorbikeforamonth.

4.Hearrivedherethreedaysago.—He____________heresincethreedaysago.

5.Theyturnedoffthelight2hoursago.——Thelight__________for2hours.

6.Helefthere2yearsago.———He____________fromherefor2years.

7.Thefilmbegan30minutesago.——Thefilm__________for30minutes.

8.Theyopenedthedooranhourago.——Thedoor__________foranhour.

9.Theyclosedthedooranhourago.——Thedoor___________foranhour.

10.Hejoinedthearmylastyear.——He_____________a_______forayear.

He_____________thearmyforayear.

It____ayear____hejoinedthearmy.

II.单项选择。

（）1.Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.

A.iswriting

B.waswriting

C.wrote

D.haswritten（）2.HaveyoumetMr.Li____?

A.Just

B.ago

C.before

D.amomentago（）3.—Howlonghaveyou____here?

—Abouttwomonths.

A.been

B.gone

C.come

D.arrived（）4.—Ourcountry____alotsofar.

—Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven______.

A.haschanged;well

B.changed;good

C.haschanged;better

D.changed;better（）5.—______you___yourhomeworkyet?

—Yes.I_____itamomentago.

A.Did;do;finished

B.Have;done;finished

C.Have;done;havefinished

D.will;do;finish

（）6.We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.

A.know

B.hadknown

C.haveknown

D.knew

（）7.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_____twice.

A.willsee

B.haveseen

C.saw

D.see

（）8.—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.

—Really?

When_____there?

A.willtheygo

B.didtheygo

C.dotheygo

D.havetheygone（）9.ZhouLang______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.

A.was;studying

B.will;study

C.has;studied

D.are;studying（）10.Hisfather______thePartysince1998.

A.joined

B.hasjoined

C.wasin

D.hasbeenin（）11.—Doyouknowhimwell?

—Sure.We______friendssincetenyearsago.

A.were

B.havebeen

C.havebecome

D.havemade（）12.Hehas___beentoShanghai,hashe?

A.already

B.never

C.ever

D.still

（）13.Hurryup!

Theplay__________fortenminutes.

A.hasbegun

B.hadbegun

C.hasbeenon

D.began

1

（）14.It___tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.

A.Is

B.has

C.will

D.was（）15.MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.She_______tothelibrary.

A.hasgone

B.went

C.willgo

D.hasbeen

（）16.Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.

A.havebeenin

B.havebeento

C.havegoneto

D.havebeen（）17.Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,____?

A.sothey

B.don’tthey

C.havethey

D.haven’tthey（）18.hasMr.WhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?

A.Howsoon,comes

B.Howoften,got

C.Howlong,came

D.Howfar,arrived

（）19.Hisuncleformorethan9years.

A.hascomehere

B.hasstartedtowork

C.haslivedthere

D.haslefttheuniversity

二、句型转换。

1、Hehasneversurfed,____________?

（改成附加疑问句）

2、Theyhavebeenheresince2001.（提问）___________havetheybeenhere?

3、Theoldman_________lastyear.He____________forayear.（die）（动词填空）

4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.（同义句转换）

Thisfactory____________________fortwentyyears.

5、MissGreenleftanhourago.（同义句转换）

MissGreen____________________anhourago.

6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.（同义句）

Hermother_______thePartythreeyears________.

三、汉译英。

1、他昨天收到一封信。

________________________________________________

2、我父亲以前到过长城。

_______________________________________________

4、她去过上海。

______________________________________________________

5、他这些天上哪儿去了?

____________________________________

现在完成时练习:

一、单项选择。

10、—______you___yourhomeworkyet?

—Yes.I_____itamomentago.

A.Did;do;finished

B.Have;done;finished

C.Have;done;havefinished

D.will;do;finish

11、Hisfather______thePartysince1978.

A.joined

B.hasjoined

C.wasin

D.hasbeenin

12、—Doyouknowhimwell?

—Sure.We_________friendssincetenyearsago.

A.were

B.havebeen

C.havebecome

D.havemade

21.Whenhearrivedatthebusstop,thebus_____for20minutes.

A.hasleft

B.hadleft

C.hasbeenaway

D.hadbeenaway

22.I______theLeaguefor5yearssofar.

A.joined

B.havejoined

C.havebeenin

23.Thefactory____sincetheFebruaryof1988.

A.hasbeenopenB.hasopenedC.wasopenD.opened

24.MaryandRose____friendssincetheymetin2000.

A.havemade

B.havebeen

C.made

D.havebecome

26.Themeeting_____foraweeknow.

A.hasfinished

B.hasended

C.hasbeenover

27.MissGao______thisschoolfornearly5years.

A.hasbeenin

B.hascometo

C.hastaught

30.Howlong_______he________?

A.died

B.has,died

C.has,beendead

31.He______ateightyesterdayafternoon.

A.slept

B.wassleeping

C.hassleep

D.hadslept

32.He________thecarforaweek.

A.bought

B.hasbought

C.hashad

33.-----Howlong_____you_____ill?

-----Twoweeks.

A.didfall

B.have,fell

C.have,been

35.I'lllendyouthebook,butyoucanonly_____itfor2days.

A.borrow

B.keep

C.take

40.-----HowlongcanI______thebook?

------Twoweeks.

A.borrow

B.lend

C.get

D.keep

二、句型转换。

1、Hehasneversurfed,______?

（改成反意疑问句）

4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.（同义句转换）

Thisfactory______fortwentyyears.

6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.（同义句）

Hermother_______thePartythreeyears________.

7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.（同义句转换）

_______twoyears________theGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.

一、用过去时或现在完成时填空:

1.“_________you__________（have）lunch?

”“Yes.”

“When________you__________（have）it?

”“I____________（have）itat12:

00.”

2.“_________you__________（write）alettertoyourauntyet?

”

“Yes,I___________.I________________（write）onelastweek.”

3.“_________he___________（finish）hishomework?

”“Notyet.”

4.“_________theyever__________（be）abroad?

”“Yes,justonce.”

5.Yourfather_________just___________（finish）hiswork.

6.Yourfather_________（finish）hisworkjustnow.

7.LasttermI__________（learn）manyEnglishwords.

8.They____________（notread）theinterestingbooksyet.

9.He_____________never____________（go）tothesciencemuseum.

10.____________youever____________（drink）coke?

11.Haveyou_____________（buy）adictionary?

““Yes,I__________.”

“Where______you___________（buy）it?

”“I_________（buy）itinabookstore.”

“When___________you_____________（buy）it?

”“Yesterday.”

二、用since和for填空

1.______twoyears

2._______twoyearsago

3._______lastmonth

4.______1999

5._______yesterday

6._______4o’clock

7.______4hours9._______wewerechildren

11.______shelefthere

12.HehaslivedinNanjing________theyearbeforelast.

13.I’veknownhim__________wewerechildren.

14.OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese_________threeyears.

15.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity___________abouttenyears.

16.It’sabouttenyears__________sheleftthecity.

三、用have/hasbeento/in,havegoneto及go的各种形式填空。

1）WhereisJack?

He__________hiscountry.

2）David________theparkjustnow.

3）John_______Englandsincehecameback.

4）Howlong_____have_____thisvillage?

5）TheSmiths______Beijingforyears.

6）_____youever____America?

--Yes,I_____theremanytimes.

7）I_____thisschoolsincethreeyearsago.

8）WhereisJim?

He_____thefarm.

9）When_____he_____?

He_______anhourago.

10）Wouldyouliketo_____thezoowithme?

---Yes,butI_____therebefore.

11）Where_____you_____now?

---I____thezoo.

12）Heoften_____swimming.

13）_____you______therelastyear?

14）_____theyoften______skatinginwinter?

四、综合练习:

I.用never,ever,already,yet,for,since填空

1.Ihave_______seenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.

2.Jackhas_________finishedhishomework________anhourago.

3.Mr.Wanghastaughtinthisschool________tenyears.

4.“Haveyou________seenthefilm?

”“No,Ihave________seenit.”

5.“Hasthebusleft_______?

”“Yes,ithas_________left.”