仁爱版英语八年级下期Unit 6单元测试带答案.docx
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仁爱版英语八年级下期Unit6单元测试带答案
Unit6EnjoyingCycling
单元检测
（考试时间：
100分钟，满分：
120分）
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
第一部分听力（20分）
Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确图片。
每段对话读一遍。
（5分）
ABC
DE
1.2.3.4.5.
Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
（5分）
（）6.A.Adoubleroom.B.Astandardroom.C.Asingleroom.
（）7.A.Toseesunrise.B.Toseefilm.C.TovisitXiangshan.
（）8.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.
（）9.A.ToworkinRen’aiEnglishSchool.
B.TostudyinRen’aiEnglishSchool.
C.TobuyaRen’aiEnglishmachine.
（）10.A.￥320.B.￥160.C.￥260.
Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
（5分）
（）11.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Theirparents.B.Sports.C.Holiday.
（）12.Whendidtheboygo?
A.Lastmonth.B.Lastyear.C.Thisyear.
（）13.Theboyenjoyedhimselfin.
A.climbingmountains
B.climbingtrees
C.fishing
（）14.Wheredidtheygotoclimbmountains?
A.Guilin.B.Dali.C.Lijiang.
（）15.Whoisgoingtotravelwiththegirl?
A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Herparents.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
（5分）
（）16.IwilltraveltoMountTaiwithmy____.
A.classmatesB.parentsC.friends
（）17.Wearegoingto____onthetopofthemountain.
A.booktworoomsB.havearestC.takesomepictures
（）18.Wecansee____onthetopofthemountain.
A.thecloudseaB.thesunriseC.bothoftheabove
（）19.WewillgotoMountTai____.
A.bybusB.bytrainC.bycar
（）20.WewillarriveatMountTaiat____.
A.7:
00a.m.B.9:
00a.m.C.10:
00a.m.
第二部分英语知识运用（65分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（15分）
（）1.Chinais____thewestofJapanand____theeastofAsia.
A.in;toB.to;inC.on;toD.at;in
（）2.They____MissBrownattheairportwhenshearrivesthisafternoon.
A.willmeetB.metC.meetD.meets
（）3.IthinkMikeis____studentinmyclass.
A.morecarefulB.themostcarefulC.carefulD.careless
（）4.Ifit____tomorrow,I____notgotherebybike.
A.rained;willB.rains;willC.isgoingtorain;doD.rains;do
（）5.—Iwanttoseethefilm.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
—____
A.Certainly,Iliketo.B.Youbet.I’dliketo.
C.Youbet,Iwould.D.No,I’dliketo.
（）6.ThechildrengottotheOceanParkafter____ride.
A.anhour’sB.anhours’C.ahour’sD.onehours’
（）7.Manyoldpeopleare____atthe____modernscience.
A.surprised;surprisingB.surprised;surprised
C.surprising;surprisingD.surprising;surprising
（）8.Tommisseshisbrotherverymuchandheislookingforward____him.
A.tohearfromB.hearingfromC.tohearingfromD.heardfrom
（）9.—Goodmorning!
CanIhelpyou?
—Goodmorning!
Wewant____twoticketsforthehardsleeper.
A.makingB.tomakeC.bookingD.tobook
（）10.Therearemanytreeson____sidesoftheriver.
A.everyB.bothC.eachD.all
（）11.—Whatbeautifulclothesyouarewearing!
Theymustbeexpensive.
—No.Theyonly____mefiftyyuan.
A.costB.spentC.paidforD.took
（）12.—Whattimedidyoubeginyourworkyesterday?
—____sixo’clock____thedaytime.
A.On;inB.At;onC.At;inD.On;at
（）13.—____isitfromhere?
—It’saboutfiveminutes’walk.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar
（）14.—Hi,Jim!
What’syourplan?
—Iwillbeon____holiday.
A.atwo-dayB.atwodayC.atwo-day’sD.atwo-days
（）15.WhenJaneheardthenews,shecouldn’thelp____.
A.tocryB.cryC.criedD.crying
Ⅱ.情景交际。
（10分）
用句子补全对话。
A:
Hi,John!
Therewillbeacyclingraceinourcityintheafternoon.
B:
That’sgreat!
16
A:
Ofcourse.ButI’dliketobuyanewbicycle.Canyougowithme?
B:
17MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingtomorrow.Imustgohometopreparemythings.
A:
18HowIwishyoucouldcomeandcheermeon!
B:
Don’tworry.IthinkIwilljoinyounexttime.Whenyourideabike,youmustbecareful.19
A:
Thankyou.I’msureIwillwin.AndIhopeyou20
B:
Thanks.Bye-bye!
A:
Bye!
16.___________________
17.___________________
18.___________________
19.___________________
20.___________________
Ⅲ.完形填空。
（10分）
Nowadays,bicyclesareverypopulararoundtheworld.Insomeplaces,peopleuseabicycle
21towork.Somepeopleevenridetheirbicycles22exercise.ButDoyouknowwho
23thefirstbicycle?
In1771,aFrenchmannamedSivracinventedthefirstbicycle.Thehandlesandtheseatlooked24ahorseandweremadeofwood.Thisbicyclewasverydifficult25.
In1817,aGermannamedSauerbrunmadethefirstbicycle26.Theseatwasmorecomfortable.Thewheelscouldchangedirection.27intheforesttookonlyonehourinsteadofthreehoursonfoot.Butthesebicyclesstillhadnobrakes（刹车）,andpeopleoften28.
Ittookanother45yearsforthebicycle29popularagain.Over100yearslater,bicycleridingis30popularthanbefore.Infact,therearemorebicyclesthancarsintheworldtoday.
（）21.A.goB.togoC.goesD.going
（）22.A.forB.atC.onD.in
（）23.A.inventB.inventionC.inventedD.inventing
（）24.A.atB.forC.afterD.like
（）25.A.moveB.tomoveC.movingD.moved
（）26.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
（）27.A.RideB.RidingC.RodeD.Ridden
（）28.A.felldownB.fellbehindC.felloutD.fellaway
（）29.A.becomeB.becomingC.tobecomeD.became
（）30.A.alittleB.evenmoreC.themostD.much
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
（30分）
AccidentReportForm
Accident
Acarhitatree.
Fourpeoplewereinthecar.
Weathercondition
Therewasaheavyrain.
Cause
ThedrivernamedLiJundranktoomuch.
Dateofcall
March20th,2008
Timeofcall
8:
30p.m.
Nameofcaller
AmancalledZhangWei.（Hewastakingawalkthereatthattime.）
Place
ZhongshanRoad,Nanjing
Conditionsof
victims
Mr.Greenhurthishead.
Mrs.Greenhurtherleftleg.
Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.
Theirdogdied.
Action
Policemenarrivedat8:
40p.m.andsentthevictimstoGulouHospitalat8:
45p.m.
（A）
根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
（）31.WhattimedidZhangWeicallthepolice?
A.At8:
30a.m.B.At8:
30p.m.C.At8:
40p.m.D.At8:
45p.m.
（）32.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthecar?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
（）33.Whoseleftlegwashurt?
A.Mrs.Green’s.B.Theirdaughter’s.C.Mr.Green’s.D.Theirdog’s.
（）34.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?
A.Itwassunny.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwascloudy.D.Itwasrainy.
（）35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thecarhitawall.
B.TheaccidenthappenedonZhongshanRoadinBeijing.
C.Thedriverdranktoomuch.
D.Thepolicemenarrivedhalfanhourlaterandsentthevictimstothehospital.
（B）
F1isaveryfastcarrace.Itisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.Thedriversgoatover300kilometersanhoureveryrace.ButF1carsdidn’talwaysgosofast.
In1895,thefirstF1racebeganinFrance.Duringthatrace,ittookthedrivers48hourstofinish580kilometers.In1901,thebestdrivershadanaverage（平均）speedof100kilometersanhour.Moderngrandprix（奖品）F1racingbeganin1950inBritain.“Grandprix”isFrench.Itmeans“largeprize”.Today,12teamsand24driversracetogetpoints.Thereareracesatdifferenttracks（路线）allovertheworldfromMarchtoOctobereveryyear.TherearealsoF2andF3racing.Butthecarsareslowerandlesshigh-tech.
DuringaF1race,drivershavetomakeseveralstopstochangetyres（轮胎）andputmorepetrolintheircars.Ateamofpeopledothesetaskstogethertomakethestopsshort.Somepeopleliftthecarup,otherschangethetyres.Whilethispersonworksonthetyres,anotherpersonputspetrolinthecarandadifferentpersoncleansthedriver’shelmet.Onemorepersontalkstothedriverabouthowtowin.It’samazingthatallthosepeoplefinishitinjustafewseconds!
During100-meterraces,peoplecounttheplayers’speedby1/100th（0.01）ofasecond,forexample10.81seconds.Intheworldofcarracing,however,theracehastobetimedto1/1000th（0.001）ofasecond.Thatis50timesfasterthanthetimeforablink（眨眼）.
F1carslookverycolorful.First,carsofdifferentteamshavedifferentcolors.Thentherearealotofadvertisementsonthecars.
（）36.ThedriversinF1racescanreachthespeedof____anhour.
A.100kilometersB.over300kilometers
C.580kilometersD.1000kilometers
（）37.ModerngrandprixF1racingfirstbegan____.
A.inFranceB.inBritainC.in1895D.in1901
（）38.TodayF1raceisheld____.
A.atdifferenttracksalltheyearroundB.everymonthallovertheworld
C.fromMarchtoOctobereveryyearD.inFranceandBritaineveryyear
（）39.Whenthedrivermakesstopsinarace,ateamofpeoplewill____.
A.helphimmakethestopsshortB.liftthecarupandchangethetyres
C.putpetrolinthecarandcleanthecarD.cleanthedriver’shelmet
（）40.Intheworldofcarracing,theracehastobetimedto____.
A.secondB.10.81second
C.1/100thofasecondD.1/1000thofasecond
（C）
TheworsttouristintheworldmaybeMr.SmithinSanFrancisco.
OnceheflewtohishometowninItalyfromAmericatovisithisfamily.Theplanemadeaone-hourstoptogetsomethingattheairportinNewYork.ButMr.SmithmistookNewYorkforRome,sohegotofftheplane.
Whennobodywastheretomeethim,Mr.Smiththoughtperhapstheywereheldupbyheavytraffic.Whilelookingforhisaddress,Mr.Smithfoundthattheold“Rome”hadchangedalot.Manyoldbuildingswerereplacedbyhighmodernones.HealsofoundthatmanypeoplespokeEnglishinsteadofItalian.
Mr.SmithknewverylittleEnglish,soheaskedapolicemanforhelp.Luckily,thepolicemanwasalsoborninItalyandansweredhiminthesamelanguage.
Aftersix-hour
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