版高一英语 寒假作业 第五天含答案.docx

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版高一英语寒假作业第五天含答案

第五天

单句改错

1、Wewereluckytoescapepunished.

_____________________________________________________________________

2、Heisastudentwhohaveagiftformaths.

_____________________________________________________________________

3、Andwhenitcomestospeaktogirls,allyouneedtorememberisoneword:

“Hello.”

_____________________________________________________________________

4、Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshaddestroyedintheearthquake.

_____________________________________________________________________

汉译英

5、经过多次尝试和从错误中学习,他成功了。

_____________________________________________________________________

6、饭后散步是个好习惯。

_____________________________________________________________________

7、这所大学的面积是我们中学的两倍。

_____________________________________________________________________

8、在接下来的两周,他们将比平常工作更加努力,为的是能提前完成这项工作。

(sothat引导目的状语从句)

_____________________________________________________________________

阅读理解

9、   Name:

ContainerGardensbyNumber

   Coverprice:

$15.95

   Ourprice:

$9.49

   Auniquebookcontains50easy-to-followcontainerdesigns.Eachdesignprovidesasimplenumberedplantingplanthatshowsexactlyhowtocreateeachdisplay,withaninstructionofthefinishedplanterandin-depthplantinformation.Theplansareeasytofollowandforanytypeoflivingspaceorgarden. 

   Name:

OfftheBeatenPath

   Coverprice:

$30.00

   Ourprice:

$19.80

   Thebest-sellingReader’sDigesttravelbookhas40%newcontentincludingover200newsites,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itspotlightsover1,000oftheUnitedStates’mostoverlookedmust-seedestinations.

   Name:

l80lHomeRemedies(疗法)

   Coverprice:

$40.00

   Ourprice:

$29.96

   Plentyofhealthcomplaintscanbehandledathome.Eachandeveryremedywillbetestedbyadoctortomakesureitissafeandsound.

Dozensofconditionsarecovered,fromheadaches,sunburn,badbreath,andblisters(水泡)toallergies(过敏),andhiccups(打嗝).

   Name:

BestWeekendProjects

   Coverprice:

$17.95

   Ourprice:

$13.96

   Choosefrom80uniqueideastocreateanextraordinarylivingspace.Theprojectsarepractical,aswellasattractive,andwillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeinaweekend.These80well-designedprojectsarepresentedinaclear,easy-to-followstylethataddressesreadersinanaccessible,user-friendlytone.

1.Howmuchmoneycanyousaveifyouwanttobuyamedicalbook?

A.$6.46.

B.$10.20.

C.$13.96.

D.$10.04.

2.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassageina_____.

A.newsstory

B.travelguide

C.newspaper

D.telephonebook

3.Theauthorwritesthepassageinorderto_____.

A.persuadereaderstobuythebooks

B.encouragereaderstoreadmoreaboutmedicine

C.introducemedicinebookstoreaders

D.developpeople'sreadinghabit

10、   Susannahwasashybutclevergirl.Shehadwornglassesforaslongasshecouldremember.Andagain,foraslongasshecouldremember,someofherclassmateshadhabituallypickedonher.

   TheworstthingwasthatLewiscalledher“FourEyes”.Sheactedlikeshedidn'tmind,butinfactSusannahcouldn’tstandit

   Oneday,theclasswentonaschooloutingtovisitsomefamouscaves.Thechildrenwerewalkingtowardsthecaves,whileLewisslipped.Whilefalling,hegrabbedontoSusannah,whowalkednexttohim,andbothfelldownthehole.

   Theylandedinadarkcave.Allthatcouldbeseenwasasinglerayoflightcomingfromthecaveroof,manymetresabove,andsometreerootsandtrunkswhichhadfallenthroughthehole.SusannahandLewisshoutedforhelp,butnoonecame.

   Thenextmorningtheystillhadn’tbeenfoundandLewiscontinuedshoutingforhelp,butnoresponseandhestartedfeelingscared.

   Itmusthavebeennoontime,becauseSusannahnoticedthattherayoflightjustlandedonthefloorinfrontofher.Quickly,shetookapieceofwoodthathadfallenintothecave,and,usingherglassesasamagnifying(放大)glass,shefocusedtherayoflightontothewooduntilalittlefamesprangup.Nowtheyhadatorch(火把).Lewiswatchedwithsurpriseandexcitementandthentheywenttoexplorethecave

   Ittookthemsometime,andtheyhadtoburnquiteafewtorches,butfinallytheyfoundawayout.Amid(在其中)hugsandcriesofrelief,LewisgaveSusannahhisheartfeltthanks.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"pickon"(inPara.1)probablymean?

A.Pickup

B.Catchon

C.Getridof

D.Makefunof

2.WhydidLewiswatchwithsurprisewhenSusannahmadethetorch?

A.HeneverthoughtSusannahdislikedhim

B.HeneverthoughtSusannahcouldseethelight

C.HeneverthoughtSusannahwassocalmandclever

D.HeneverthoughtSusannahcouldkeephimcompany

3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Susannahslippedandfelldownthehole.

B.SusannahwaspulleddowntheholebyLewis.

C.Theystayedinthecaveforthreedaysandtwonights.

D.Theyweresavedbytheirclassmatesandteachers.

4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Susannahcan'tforgiveLewisforhismisbehaviour.

B.MoststudentsliketoplayjokesaboutSusannahwearingglasses.

C.Lewisisashyboyanddidn'tgetalongwellwithothers.

D.Lewiswouldneverplaytricksonothersdisabilitiesagain.

七选五

11、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

   Usserystarteddriving20yearsagoandnowtransportsmorethan 35special-needsstudentsfromtheMetroSchoolarea.Parentssayyoucansetyourwatchbyher.①__________ Sheisalwaysfulloftruekindnessandhasasmileforeveryone.

   Usserytakesherjobveryseriously."Thereisnoonemoreimportantthanyourkid,shesaid"Andthepersonthat'stakingcareofyourkidneedstoshowloveandpatience.Ineverforgetthat.②__________ ”

   Ussery'skindnessandpatiencearematchedbyherdedication(致力)tosafety."“Ihavetobepatientnotonlywiththekids,butwithtraffic,"shesaid." ③__________WhenIampickingtheirchildrenup,myfirstconsiderationistogetthemtoandfromschoolsafely”

   Manyofherpassengersareinwheelchairsandsheoftendealswithemergencies(突发状况)suchassickstudents.④__________"IhadonestudentwhomissedsomeschoolandIstartedtextinghismomtomakesurehewasOK”,shesaid

   Usserythankshercolleagues(同事)forhelpinghersucceed."Theyarealwaysopenandwillingtohelpout.Itmakesmyjobeasier”.

   ⑤__________"Ilovemyrelationshipswiththechildren.Imissthemoverthesummer.TodothisjobaslongasIhave,youmustloveit”.

A.I'veneverhadanaccident

B.Wearespecialdriversinthisarea

C.HerownsonattendedMetroSchool

D.Itreateachofthesechildrenliketheyremyown

E.Sheappearsatyourfrontdooratthesametimeeveryday

F.LovingherjobmakesiteasyforUsserytocometoworkeveryday

G.Shekeepscloserelationshipswithallofthestudentsandtheirparents

语法填空

12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

   Justnow,Ienteredthewebsite“TopicforToday”.Ifeel①__________ (interest)inthereportonmiddleschoolstudents'usingcellphonesoncampus.Infact,morestudentsnowcometoschool ②__________cellphones.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthisphenomenon(现象).Somesaythat ③__________isconvenienttogetintouchwithotherswiththecellphone,whichalsomakesthemfeelsafeespeciallyintimesoftrouble.Besides,itisnicetouse ④__________(difference)functionsofcellphones.However, ⑤__________thinkdifferently.First,thecellphoneisnot ⑥__________mustinschool ⑦__________therearesomeICphonesthere,⑧__________(make)iteasytocallothers.Second,manystudentsoftenplaye­gamesandsendtextmessageswiththeircellphones,eveninclass,thoughtheteacherstellthemnot ⑨__________(do)so.Asaresult,it ⑩__________(cause)agreatwasteoftimeandmoney.Inmyopinion,thecellphoneisausefultoolinourdailylife,butitdoesn'tmeanwecanuseitfreelyinschool.

答案以及解析

1答案及解析:

答案:

Wewereluckytoescape

 punished.

2答案及解析:

答案:

Heisastudentwho 

agiftformaths.

3答案及解析:

答案:

speaking

4答案及解析:

答案:

Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshad

destroyedintheearthquake.

5答案及解析:

答案:

Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.

6答案及解析:

答案:

It'sagoodhabittotakeawalkafterdinner.

7答案及解析:

答案:

Thiscollegeistwiceasbigas/biggerthan/thesizeofourmiddleschool

8答案及解析:

答案:

Inthefollowingtwoweeks,theywillworkharderthanusualsothattheycanfinishtheworkinadvance/aheadoftime.

9答案及解析:

答案:

1.D;2.C;3.A

10答案及解析:

答案:

1.D;2.C;3.B;4.D

解析:

1.词义猜测题。

根据第二段可推知,pickon是“取笑”的含义。

2.细节理解题。

根据第六段第二句可知,Susannah很镇定也很聪明。

因此让Lewis对她刮目相看。

3.细节理解题。

根据第三段可知答案。

4.推理判断题。

根据结尾处的LewisgaveSusannahhisheartfeltthanks可知他再也不会取笑别人的缺点了。

本文是一篇记叙文。

讲述了戴眼镜的Susannah常被Lewis取笑,一次去郊游探访古洞,与Lewis一同掉进了深不见底的洞中。

Susannah用眼镜聚光做成了火把逃生的故事,告诉我们不该取笑别人的缺点。

11答案及解析:

答案:

E;D;A;G;F

12答案及解析:

答案:

interested;with;it;different;others;a;because/as/since;making;todo;causes

解析:

1.interested

解析:

考查词形转换。

此处feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语。

interested感兴趣的。

2.with

解析:

考查介词。

事实上,更多的学生现在带着手机上学。

with带有。

3.it

解析:

考查it作形式主语。

有些人说,用手机和别人联系很方便。

此处是it作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式“togetintouchwithotherswiththecellphone”。

4.different

解析:

考查词形转换。

此处修饰名词functions,应用形容词。

different不同的。

5.others

解析:

考查代词。

根据上文可知,此处是some…others…结构,意为“一些……,另一些……”。

6.a

解析:

考查冠词。

此处的must是可数名词,意为“必不可少的东西”,又因该词的发音以辅音音素开头,故用冠词a。

7.because/as/since

解析:

考查连词。

上文说在学校手机不是必不可少的东西,下文说学校里有IC电话,前后是因果关系,故用because/as/since。

8.making

解析:

考查非谓语动词。

这就使得给别人打电话很容易。

根据语境并分析句子结构可知,这里表示自然的结果,故用现在分词作结果状语。

9.to_do

解析:

考查非谓语动词。

此处意为“告诉某人不要做某事”,要用tellsb.nottodosth.。

10.causes

解析:

考查动词的时态。

分析句子结构可知,此处作谓语,主语是第三人称单数it,且表示现在的情况,故用causes。

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