2020年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟试题英语试题.docx
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2020年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟试题英语试题
本试题卷分为阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分，时量90分钟满分100分。
第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Amanwalkedintoarestaurantandaskedforaglassofwater.Thenthegirlintherestaurantpulledoutagunandshothimdead.Why?
Peopleaskedtogivereasonableexplanationsforthestrangehappening.Allkindsofsuggestionsweremade.
Shewasabletorecognizehimasadangerousprisonerwhoranawayfromthepriso；nshethoughthewasto
robber；shemisheardwhathesaid；askingforaglassofwaterhadaspecialmeaningforherandsoon.Alltheseexplanationsshowedthatthegunwasusedonpurposetoharmtheman.Theideawaseasilyaccepted.
Infact，theexplanationwasthatthemanhadanattackofhiccups（打（嗝）.Hejustwantedtodrinksome
watertostoporrelieveit.Itsohappenedthatthegirlintherestaurantknewthatagreatandsuddenfearcouldgetridofhiccups.Butshedidn’tknowthegunhappenedtobeloaded（上子弹）thatday.
1.Themanaskedforaglassofwaterbecause.
A.hewashavinganattackofhiccups
B.hehappenedtowalkintoarestaurant
C.hewantedtokillhimselfwithagun
D.hewastoothirstytogoonwithhiswork
2.Thegirlusedaguntothemanbecause.
A.shewantedtokillhimwithsomepurpose
B.shehatedhimverymuch
C.shewantedtogivehimasuddenandgreatfear
D.whatthemansaidhadaspecialmeaning
3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Themanjustranawayfromaprison.
B.Themanwantedtorobthegirl.
C.Thegirlmisheardwhatthemansaid.
D.Thegirlwaskindheartedbutcareless.
4.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Don’ttrytostophiccupsbydrinkingwater.
B.Sometimesakindhelpcanleadtobadresults.
C.Weshouldalwaysprotectourselvesfromsomerobbers.
D.Don’tloadagunifyouputitinyourstore.
B
SportisverypopularinEngland.Inotherwords，lotsofEnglishpeopleliketheideaofsport.AlotwatchsportonTV.Butthenumberwhotakepartinsportisquitesmall.Onthewhole，Englishpeopleprefertobefatratherthanthin.
ThemostpopularsportinEnglandisfootball.FootballisplayedonSaturdayafternooninmosttownsandthesupportersofacertainteamwilltravelfromoneendofthecountrytotheothertoseetheirteamplay.Therearefourdivisions（级别）ofthefootballleague. Notsurprisingly，thebestteamsareinthefirstdivision.Butthebestsupportersareofteninthefourthdivision.Youhavetobeagoodsupportertowatchthefourthdivisionfootball!
ManyothersportsarealsoplayedinEngland，suchasgolf，inwhichyoutrytoknockaballintoahole；
basketball，inwhichyoutrytogetaballthroughanet；tennis，inwhichyoutrytohitaballsothatyouropponent（对手）cannothitit.Asyousee，iftheballhadnotbeeninvented，therewouldhavebeennosport.
Actually，thatisnotquitetrue.Athletics（田径）isn’tplayedwithaball，norhorseracing.Perhapsthatiswhytheyarenotaspopularasfootball!
5.isthemostpopularsportinEngland.
A.BasketballB. FootballC.Golf D.Tennis
6.Youhavetobeagoodsupportertowatchdivisionfootball.
A.thefirst B.thesecond
C.thethird D.thefourth
7.WhydomanyEnglishpeoplenottakepartinsport?
A.Theyaretoobusy.
B.TheylikewatchingsportonTV.
C.Theywouldratherbefat.
D.Theypreferstobethin.
8.WhatmakesathleticsnotsopopularasfootballinEngland?
A.ThatEnglishmenhavetheirfootballteam.
B.ThatfootballisplayedonSaturdayafternoon.
C.Thattherearefourdivisionsofthefootballleague.
D.ThatEnglishmenlikeballgames.
C
Afterfinishingmyteachingforaschoolyear，IthoughtthatIshouldgobacktoMontrea，l
Quebec，my
hometownforavisit.Mymaingoalwastorelaxinpreparationforthechallengesofmyretirementinthecomingyear.
ThroughmystayinMontreal，ImetlotsofChinesewhoarestrugglingtosucceedandthenleadabetterlife
inCanada.Sometravelledthousandsofmilestogetknowledge.WhenIspokewithsomeofthemaboutthemajorbarriertheyhadtofaceaftertheyarrivedinCanada,theyalltalkedaboutthetwoofficiallanguagesofCanada.
ButIwasimpressedbytheirabilitytoexpresstheirideaswhileswitchingbetweenEnglishandFrench.
Almostallofthosepeoplesaidtheyoftenfelthomesick.Theymisstheirfamiliesandfriends.ThoughMontrealhaslotsofChineserestaurants，theylongforahome-cookedmeal.
Imetsometouristswhoweretryingtorealizetheirchildhooddreamsofexperiencingthelifeinadevelopedcountry.WhenIaskedthemifMontrealhadliveduptotheirexpectationstheyhesitated.Theysaidthatrealityneveragreeswithfantasies.However,theyweregladtohavetheopportunitytovisitMontrealanddidn’tregrettakingthetrip.
NotalltheChinesepeopleImetwerehappy.IoncemetayoungladywhometwithagentlemanthroughtheInternet.However,toherdisappointment,hedisappearedafterhepromisedtomarryherinMontreal.
IwasservedbyanotherChinesepersonwhocouldnothandlethechallengesofstudyinginanEnglishenvironmentandendedupworkinginarestaurantwithminimumpay.
Exploringdifferentpartsoftheworld，withoutanydoubt，isanenrichingexperience.However,oneshould
berealisticwhenitcomestoleavinghishometowntosetupanewlifeinaforeigncountry.Oneshouldtakethetimetoexaminetheadvantagesandtheshortcomingsoftheventurebeforetheydecidetochaseanuncertaindreamofachievingsuccessorleadingabetterlife.
9.Thewriterwenttoherhometownto .
A.meetheroldfriends
B.prepareforherretirementlife
C.goonwithherteaching
D.studyanewlanguage
10.ThemainbarrierforsomeChinesetogetknowledgeinCanadais.
A.language B. homesickness C.food D. income
11.Thewriterthinksthat .
A.peopleshouldthinkcarefullybeforechasingthedreamsabroad
B.thetriptoMontrealisagoodchanceforpeopletostudy
C.overseasChinesefeeldisappointedattheirlifeinCanada
D.overseasChinesearegoodatcommunicationinCanada
12.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ImprovingLifeSkillsinCanada
B.ExploringDifferentPartsofCanada
C.StrugglingforaBetterLifeinCanadaD,GoingtoCanada-YourIdealDestination
第二节（共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分）
下面文章中有3处（第33～35题）需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
Thereareafewtipsoldpeopleshouldkeepinmindwhiletravelingduringthelongweekend.Considerthesetipstokeepyourtravellingstress-free.
Planahead.
Gettoknowyourdestinationaheadoftime.Findouttheweatherfortheweekendandchoosesomefunplacestogowithlovedones.Youalsocanpackthenecessaryitemslikeanumbrella.Ifyouneedawheelchairorotherdevices，informtheplaceyou’restayingaheadoftime.
13
Letyourdoctorknowaboutyourtravelplans.Hemaywanttodiscussmedicationsordietarychangesandoffersoundmedicaladvice.
14
Theoldshouldalwaysthinkaboutanymedicinetheytakedaily.Bringenoughmedicinetolastyoutheentireweekend.Packyourmedicationsinyourcarry-onifyou’reflying.Thatway，iftherearetraveldelays,you’llbe
prepared.Don’tleaveyourmedicationsexposedinyourroomwhileyou’reaway.Alwaysplacetheminasafespotoutofharm’sreach.
Avoidshowingflashyitems.
Keepyourjewelryathomewhileyou’retravellingortuckitinahiddenspot.Ifyou’restayinginahote，lusetheroomsafetoholdvaluablessuchaswalletswhileyou’regone.Avoidplacingthe“cleanmyroom”signonthedoor.Ifyouareonthefirstflooralwayskeepwindowslockedtoavoidbreak-ins.
15
Oldpeopleshouldalwaysaimtotravelcomfortably.Packflatshoeswithgoodsupport.Eventhesmallestofheelscanthrowoffyourbalanceandpossiblycauseyoutofall.Useluggagewithwheelsforeasymobility.
A.Travelcomfortably
B.Talktoyourdoctor.
C.Consideryourmedications
D.Takeyourdoctorwithyou
第二部分知识运用（共二节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onceuponatimetherewasachildreadytobeborn.
OnedaythechildaskedGod，“TheytellmeyouaregoingtosendmetoearthtomorrowbuthowcanIlivetherebeingsosmall?
”
God16 ，“Amongthemanyangels，Ihavechosenonewhowillbewaitingforyouandwill17you.”“But，”saidthechild，“tellmeherein heavenIdon’tdoanythingelsebutsingandsmile.That’swhat
Ineedtobe18!
”
Godsaid，“Yourangelwillsingandalsosmileforyoueveryday.Andyouwillfeelyourangel’sloveandbehappy.”
“And，”saidthe child，“howamIgoingtobeableto19 whenpeopletalktome，ifIdon'tknowthelanguagepeopletalk?
”
“That’seasy，”saidGod，“Yourangelwilltellyouthemostbeautifualnd20wordsyouwilleverhear，andwithmuch21andcare，yourangelwillteachyouhowto22.”
Again，thechildsaid，“I’veheardonearththerearebadmen.Whowill23me?
”
Godputhisarmaroundthechild，saying，“Yourangelwilldefendyou—evenifitmeans24life!
”
Happyandcurious，thechild，inahurry，askedsoftly，“OhGod，ifIamabouttoleavenow，pleasetellmemyangel's25!
”
Godsmiled，“YouwillsimplycallherMOMMY!
”
16.A.supplied
B.replied
C.applied
D.complained
17.A.takeoff
B.huntfor
C.comeacross
D.lookafter
18.A.sad
B.afraid
C.happy
D.awkward
19.A.think
B.suppose
C.say
D.understand
20.A.sweet
B.hard
C.fluent
D.biter
21.A.happiness
B.patience
C.joy
D.content
22.A.announce
B.speak
C.put
D.state
23.A.prevent
B.accompany
C.tend
D.protect
24.A.risking
B.living
C.having
D.leading
25.A.address
B.appearance
C.name
D.quality
第
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