大学英语六级考试考前热身.doc

大学英语六级考试考前热身.doc

《大学英语六级考试考前热身.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语六级考试考前热身.doc（16页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

行文衔接词语

因果关系：

asaresult,asaconsequenceof,therefore,hence,consequently,becauseof,dueto,because,for,so

并列、递进关系：

and,or,then,inaddition,besides,inotherwords,moreover等。

转折关系：

however,but,though,although,while,yet,infact,inspiteof,despitethat等。

对比、比较关系：

whereas,while,than,incontrast等

注意特殊句型的运用:

thereisnodoubtthat,

thereisnopointindoing,

itisreported/saidthat,

notonly~butalso,

wouldratherthan,

foronething~foranother,

asawhole,

afterall,

makeadifference,

sthmakenosense,

sthpayoff,

itisobviousthat,

nowonderthat,

assoonas,

aslongas,

preferto,

ifnecessary/any,

ifonly,onlyif,onlyto

快速阅读:

combineskimmingwithscanning

篇章阅读:

模糊性概括词：

some,sometimes,certain,more…than,notas~as.less等，绝对含义词：

only,everything,all,none,must,never,always,too,so,alone,everyone,absolute,mainly,any,haveto,no,very,completely,hardly,themost等。

观点引出词：

inmyview,inmyopinion,personally,ithink,iholdthat,onmypart,viewedfrommypersonalperspective,intermsofmyeyes.should,ought,must等。

关系转折词与递进词：

however,moreover,inotherwords,inaddition,besides,firstly,secondly,atlastbutnotleast等

反映作者观点的感情色彩词语

（1，褒义词：

Positive，supporting,praising,optimistic,admiring,interesting,humorous,serious,enthusiastic,pleasant,polite,concerned,sober[冷静的］。

2,贬义词：

disgusted,negative,suspicious,tolerant,worried,pessimistic,depressed,disappointed,ironic,critical,sarcastic[挖苦的］,bitter[痛苦的］,cynical[玩世不恭的］,sentimental[感伤的］，emotional,angry等。

3，中性词：

indifferent[漠不关心的］，impassive[冷淡的］，uninterested,ambivalent[情绪矛盾的］，impersonal[不带个人情感的］，subjective[主观的］，objective[客观的］，informative[提供信息的］，impartial[不偏袒的］，apathetic[漠不关心的］等。

听力完型和翻译都经常考察的270个词组或单词

getaccustomedto,

adaptto,

beaddictedto,

Outofrange

Outofreach

Outofwork

Payoff

Layoff

Confessone'scrime

Persuasive

Persuadesbdoingsth

Keeppacewith

beabsorbedin,

oronething~foranother,

makenosense,

crippletheeconomy,

gloomanddoom,

beconcernedabout,

convergentthinkinganddivergentthing,

staythecourse,

stickitout,

standout,

withnoregard,

takeagulp,

sweepunderthecarpet,

ever-lastingpeace,

inpeacewith,

keeppacewith,

shifttheblameontosb,

makeadifference,

makenosense,

beawakento,

beawareof,

upanddown,

cause-and-effect,

teardown,

tearup,

viewfromone'sperspective,

purelyineconomicterms,

intermsof,

regardlessof,

insteadof,

fadeaway,

datebackto,

daybyday,

ironically,

generalspeaking,

frankly,fluently,frequently,

comeupwith,

comeout,

staythenight,

turndown,

clingto,

getridof,

alongwith,

takeshelters,

dancetothemusic,

onmypart,

withgreatpassion,

drivesbcrazy,

becrazyabout,

floodin

1,liveintherealmofnature

2,tendto

3,infearof

4,beconcernedwith

5,convertinto

6,compelto

7,dependon

8,forone'ssakeof

9,behostiletosb

10,regardas

11,showsignsof

12,slowdown

13,residein

14,loseout

15,comeby

16,betiedto

17,offlimits

18,callupon

19,takeover

20,taleover

21,takeoffice

22,keeptime

22,keeppacewith

23.laydown

24.,leadto

25.Leaveoffdoing

26.Letalone

27.Liein

28.Lightup

29.Lookforwardto

30.Lookupto

31.Loseconfidencein

32.Majorin

33.Beengagedin

34.Makesureof

35.Makeup

36.Makefoolof

37.Makefunof

38.Makeapointofdoing

39.Makethemostof

40.Meaneverywordofit

41.Movein

42.Nodoubt

43.Nowonder

44.Nosmoking

45.Nosoonerthan

46.Soonerorlater

47.Noway

48.Nursinghome

49.Onthewaytodoing

50.Opendoorsto

51.Optfor

52.Passaway

53.Haveastrongpassionfor

54.Payoff

55.Indebt

56.Pleadfor

57.Pointout

58.Puttogether

59.Respondto

60.Rightaway

61.Salestax

62.Cashregister

63.Setthestagefor

64.Shutoff

65.Stationwagon

66.Stayup

67.Straightup

68.Sumup

69.Sureenough

70.Forcertain

71.Goodorill

72.Switchoff

73.Take/catchsomebodybysurprise

74.Takedown

75.Takeon

76.Takepainstodo

77.Throwaparty

78.Tobeginwith

79.Toone'ssurprise

80.Trackandfiled

81.Translateinto

82.Turninto

83.Turnout

84.Underpressure

85.Weighon

86.Itembyitem

87.Whitelie

88.Wipedown

89.Wishfulthinking

90.Referenceto

91.Relateto

92.Anactofrebellion

93.Headoff

94.Lostindeepthought

95.Exertanegativeeffecton

96.Raceby

97.Alikelierexplanation

98.Onequickmotion

99.Setoutfor

100.Maketherounds

101.Layagoodfoundationof

102.Showsignsof

103.Sparenoefforttodo

104.Inarespectiveway

105.Makeefforts

106.Invain

107.Alongtermpractice

108.Haveadifficultyindoing

109.Searchfor

110.Makearesearch

111.Getonwellwith

112.Getalongwellwith

113.Intermsof

114.Onbehalfof

115.Itisobviousthat

116.Aslongas

117.Asfarasiamconcerned

118.Beconcernedabout

119.Besatisfiedwith

120.Beboundto

121.Beadequatein

122.Beabsorbedin

123.What'smore

124.Hence

125.Therefore

126.Whereas

127.Thus

128.Nevertheless

129.Nowthat

130.Iswearthat

131.Isweartogod

132.Inaccordancewith

133.Therewasatime

134.Ifirmlybelievedthat

135.Itisobviousthat

136.Obviously

137.Nowonder

138.Wanderoff

139.Takealook

140.Derivefrom

141.Payattention

142.Incollaborationwith

143.Cooperatewith

144.Copewith

145.Dealwith

146.Attainagoodresult

147.Astronggrowthof

148.Makeaprofit

149.Incollapse

150.Inconflictwith

151.Cometotermswith

152.Teamworkisquietcrucial

153.Becrucialto

154.Takeintoaccount

155.Takeintoconsideration

156.Accountfor

157.Inturn

158.Inreturn

159.Tosuchanextentthat

160.Gotoextremes

161.Inregard

162.Regardlessof

163.Regardof

164.Beignored

165.Feelignorant

166.Bepassionate

167.Beenergetic

168.Becompassionate

169.Shownomercyon

170.Sympathy

171.Shownosympathyon

172.Bemeanto

173.Begenerouswith

174.Takepartin

175.Participatein

176.Tearapart

177.Teardown

178.Tearintopieces

179.Makeabigdifference

180.Makenodifference

181.Makeahugecontributionto

182.Beharmfulto

183.Indetail

184.Inbrief

185.Ingrief

186.Happinessandsorrow

187.Facialexpression

188.Impressiveexpression

189.Combination

190.Becomposedof

191.Consistof

192.Makeupof

193.befatalto

194.Bevitalto

195.Openourhorizons

196.Broadenourhorizons

197.speakillof

198.Forgoodorill

199.Becontentwith

200.Tobefrank

201.Tobehonest

202.Tobeaccurate

203.Tellthetruth

204.Attachto

205.Getridof

206.Attribute

Attributeto

207.Withcourageandfaith

208.Havefaithin

209.Theothersideofthecoin

210.Beinvolvedin

211.Fragile

212.Boardofdirectors

213.Throwout

214.Attemptto

215.Findanexcuse

216.Coincidewith

217.Sexualrelationship

218.Previously

219.Audience

220.Assoonas

221.Hangon

222.Whatapity

223.Forcertain

224.Forsure

225.Exhausted

226.Phenomenon

227.Starvation

228.Miracle

229.Miraculous

230.Ridiculous

231.Inotherwords

232.Subdued

233.Disciplined

234.Failto

235.Prominence

236.Ominous

237.Carefreelife

238.Befacedwith

239.Getone'steethinto

240.Putheartinto

241.Belostin

242.Thinkback

243.Symbolize

244.Abunchofflower

245.Nasty

246.Lookinto

247.Havealookat

248.Befantastic

249.Goinfor

250.Bestuckwith

251.Keepupwith

252.Catchupwith

253.Comeupwith提出

254.Endupwith以…告终

255.Putupwith忍受

256.Makeupfor补偿/填补

257.Liveupto不辜负

258.Turnup出现

259.Turndown减少、拒绝

260.Turnover翻转

261.Turnin上缴

262.Haveaccesstosth

263.Beusedtodoingsth

264.Lookforwardtodoingsth/sth

265.Getdowntosth.

266.Leadto/contributeto…/attributeto…

267.Besuperiorto

268.Beinferiorto

269.Beseniorto

270.Bejuniorto

作文

常用句型

１、开头

It'swellknowntousthat...

Recently,...hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/hasbecomethefocusofpublicconcern.

Oneoftheuniversalissueswearefacedwith/thatcauseincreasingconcernisthat...

People'sview/opinions/ideason...varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplethinkthat...theyholdthisopinionbecause...However,othersholdthat...

2、主要论述方法

AistoBwhatCistoD

Accordingto...,butthereisnoevidencewhatsoevertoshow...

Theexamplecited,whilesuggestiveofthesetrends,isinsufficienttowarranttheirtruthbecausethereisnoreasontobelievethatthedatadrawnform...isrepresentativeof...

Asitstands,thisargumentsuffersfromthreecriticalflaws.

3、结尾

Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodo...thantodo

Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat...

Itistimetotaketheadviceof...andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof...

Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted/facedwith

Itishightimethatweputanendto...Otherwise,...

开篇句

1）Recently,sth./theproblemof...hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/hasbecomethefocusofpublicconcern.A

（e.g.Recently,theproblemofunemploymenthasbeenbroughttosuchpopularattentionthatgovernmentsatalllevelsplaceitontheagendaasthefirstmatter.）

2）Oneoftheuniversalissueswearefacedwith/thatcauseincreasing concernisthat...

（e.g.Oneoftheuniversalissuesthatdraw（cause）growingconcerniswhetheritiswiseofmantohaveinventedtheautomobile.）

3）Itisatraditionalpracticeto...inoursociety.

（e.g.Itisatraditionalpracticeforyoungpeopletobefinanciallydependentontheirparentsforanythinglikemarriageandhousing.）

4）Whenitcomesto...（sth.）,mostpeople（thepubli