电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题.doc
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一、交际英语
1.-Thankyouverymuch.
-_________
A.Itdoesn'tmatter.
B.Yes,please.
C.Youarewelcome.
D.Forgetit.
答案：
C
2.-MayIseeyourtickets,please?
-________
A.Sure.
B.No,youcan't.
C.No,theyaremine.
D.Yes,youcan.
答案：
A
3.-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.
-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.
A.callmyCharles
B.callmeatCharles
C.callmeCharles
D.callCharlesme
答案：
C
4.-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please？
-________
A.No,noway.
B.No,Icouldn't.
C.No,Ican't.
D.SorryIcan't.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.
答案：
D
5.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?
-________
A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.
B.I'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.
C.No,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.
D.I'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.
答案：
B
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二、阅读理解
WhenforeignerscometoChinaforthefirsttime,（当外国人第一次来到中国的时候，）theyarealwayssurprisedbythenumberofbicyclesontheroads.Chinahasmorecycliststhananyothercountryintheworld.
Becausetheroadsaresocrowdedwithbicycles,itisveryimportantforcycliststorememberthetrafficrulesandregulations.
Beforeyourideyourbicycleandgetanumberforit.Thisnumberwillbeonaplateonyourbicycle.Also,thetrafficauthoritieswillwanttocheckthebicycletomakesurethatitisingoodcondition.
Youngchildrenmaynotridebicyclesinthestreets,becausethereissomuchtrafficthatisdangerous.Acyclistmustkeepatleastonehandonthehandlebarsatalltimes,andabicyclemaynotcarrymorethanoneadultperson.
Onwhichsideoftheroadshouldyouride?
Ontheright,ofcourse!
Ifyourideontheleftoftheroad,againstthetraffic,youmaycauseanaccident.Likethedriverofacarorbus,youmustfollowalltrafficsignsandsignals.Everybodyknowsorgostraightacrossataredtrafficlight.Usuallyyoucanturnright,butyoumustcheckfirsttomakesurethattheroadisclear.
Ifyouwanttoturnorstop,youmustgiveasignaltothecyclistswhoareridingbehindyou.Giveasignalwithyourhandatleasttenmetersbeforeyouturnorstop.Whenyouridepastaparkedcar,youmustbecarefulincasethedooropenssuddenlyorthecarstartsanddrivesoutinfrontofyou.
Remembertheserulesandregulationswhenyourideyourbicycle,andhelptokeepChina'sroadssafe.
6.ItisimportantforcyclistsinChinatorememberthetrafficrulesbecausetheroadsarecrowdedwithbicycles.
A.T
B.F
答案：
A
7.Beforeyoutakeyourbicycleoutontheroadsyoumustchecktheconditionoftheauthorities.
A.T
B.F
答案：
B
8.Itiswrongtoridewithbothhandsoffthehandlebars.
A.T
B.F
答案：
A
9.Ifyourideontheleftsideoftheroad,youwillbeagainstthetraffic.
A.T
B.F
答案：
A
10.Ataredtrafficlightyoumustgiveahandsignal.
A.T
B.F
答案：
B
Therearethreekindsofgoals:
short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.（人生有三种目标：
短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。
）
Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.
Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.
Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.
11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_______.
A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoals
B.ifwecompletetheshort-termgoals
C.ifwehavedreamsofthefuture
D.ifweputforwardsomeplans
答案：
B
12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon______.
A.adailybasis
B.yourachievementinaweek
C.currentactivities
D.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted
答案：
D
13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,________.
A.wewillwinfinalsuccess
B.weareoverwhelmed
C.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccess
D.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals
答案：
C
14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
_______
A.Lifeisadynamicthing.
B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.
C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.
D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.
答案：
C
15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?
_______
A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.
B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.
C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.
D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstowhathavebeencompleted.
答案：
C
三、词汇与语法
16.WhenLaurafinallyarrivedsheapologized_______solate.
A.fortocome
B.thatshewascoming
C.forcoming
D.tocome
答案：
C
17.________I'mmistaken,I'veseenthatmanbefore.
A.Unless
B.If
C.Because
D.But
答案：
A
18.It’s________thathewaswrong.
A.clearly
B.clarity
C.clear
D.clearing
答案：
C
19.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.
A.seeing
B.saw
C.see
D.seen
答案：
C
20.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday.
A.wasplaying
B.amplaying
C.play
D.played
答案：
A
四、完型填空
Itwasgettingdark.（天色渐晚。
）SomechildrenandtwoCanadianwomenwerestill___21___ontheicenearabighotel.Theywerehavingagoodtime.
Suddenlytheicebroke.Oneoftheboysfellintothewater.Thechildrenshouted,“Help!
Help!
”Theydidn'tknowwhattoso.ThetwoCanadianfriendsheard___22___andskatedovertogettheboyoutofthewater.
Theicewasthin.ThetwoCanadiansfellintothewater,too.Buttheytriedtheirbestto___23___thelittleboy.Theyknewtheymustbequick.Iftheydidn'tpushhimupontotheice,hewouldsoondie.
Manypeopleranovertohelp.Someofthemhadropesandpoles.Ayoungmanjumpedintothewatertosavethe___24___people.
TheboyandthetwoCanadianwomenwereoutofwateratlast.Oneofthewomendidn'tfeelwell.Shewassenttothe___25___atonce.Butshefeltveryhappybecausetheboywassafe.
21.
A.save
B.hospital
C.three
D.skating
E.them
答案：
D
22.
A.save
B.hospital
C.three
D.skating
E.them
答案：
E
23.
A.save
B.hospital
C.three
D.skating
E.them
答案：
A
24.
A.save
B.hospital
C.three
D.skating
E.them
答案：
C
25.
A.save
B.hospital
C.three
D.skating
E.them
答案：
B
五、英译汉
26.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildofthefive.
答案：
她是家里唯一的女儿，是五个孩子中年龄最小的。
27.ShecouldnotunderstandmewhenIspoketoher.
答案：
当我跟她讲话的时候，她根本听不懂我的话。
28.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.
答案：
由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。
29.Irangyourhouselastnightbutyourmotheransweredthephone.
答案：
我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。
30.ThePeople'sRepublicofChina（PRC）,foundedonOctober1,1949,coversanareaof9.6millionsquarekilometers.
答案：
中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。
31.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?
答案：
请问邮局在哪里？
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:
根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你特别喜欢的运动；
2.你喜欢的理由。
MyFavoriteSport
MyFavoriteSport
Myfavoritesportisbasketball.It’spartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.
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Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenIgottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.
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