新编大学英语3答案.docx

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新编大学英语3答案.docx

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新编大学英语3答案.docx

U1

1.

Weneedtoencouragethedisabledandhelpthemlivemorelives.(worth)

2.

Afreeofideasisofgreatimportanceintheknowledgeeconomy.(circulate)

3.

Mymothersatandwatchedmeeatingmyfoodwitha(n)expressiononherface—Icouldtellshehadsomethingtosay.(thought)

4.

Nothingcanshakeourtofightagainstinternationalterrorism.(determine)

5.

Ifhedidn'thaveasecretarytoremindhim,hewouldn'tkeepanyofhis.(appoint)

6.

Thetypisthadtochangetheletterfivetimes.(competent)

7.

Thisproblemisfromthemainonesincetheyaresocloselyrelatedtoeachother.(separate)

8.

Iwouldn'twantmytobeabigorganization—I'dratherworkforanindividualorasmallbusiness.(employ)

9.

Tomhadthetobeillonthedayoftheparty.(fortune)

10.

Heisa(n)foralargesteelcompanyinSheffield.(represent)

11.

Thosewhodropoutofschoolmustlowertheirofsuccess.(expect)

12.

Writingapaperforthetopjournalisa(n)task.(challenge)

13.

Theirrelationshipwasdestroyedbyhisterrible.(jealous)

14.

Heansweredallmyquestionswithcomplete.(assure)

15.

Toomanymistakesinwritingare.(forgive)

16.

Toeveryone'ssurprise,hisofthestormcametrue.(predict)

17.

Ialwaysfeelwhenfacedwithadifficultproblem,soIneedtobuildupmyself-confidence.(adequate)

18.

Herinlanguagestudyestablishedherfameinlinguisticcircles.(accomplish)

19.

Ashehadcontracted(感染)acontagious(传染的)disease,hewasimmediatelysenttoa(n)hospital.(isolate)

20.

Histreatmentasachildhadgivenhimastrongsenseof.(inferior)

2.Choosethebestanswertofilleachofthefollowingblanksinthepassage.(考试必背)

ChrisPetersonwasteachingaclassinabnormalpsychologyatVirginiaTechwhenhetoldhisstudentsto(21)outanAttributionalStyleQuestionnaire—acarefullydesignedtestthatdeterminesaperson's(22)ofoptimismandpessimism.Thestudentsalsoanswered(23)abouttheirgeneralhealth,includinghowoftentheywenttoadoctor.

Petersonfollowedthehealthofhisstudentsthe(24)yearanddiscoveredthatthepessimistshadtwiceasmanyinfectiousdiseasesandmadetwice(25)manytripstothedoctorastheoptimists.Later,MartinSeligmanoftheUniversityofPennsylvaniaandtwoofhiscolleagues,usinginterviewsandblood(26),foundthatoptimistshavebetterimmunefunctionthanpessimists.Studies(27)otherresearchersshowthesamething.Why?

Onebigfactoristhat"Pessimisticindividuals,"asSeligmanwrites,"get(28)moreeasilyandmoreoften."Whenapersonisdepressed,certainhormones(荷尔蒙)becomedepleted(大大减少),(29)achainofbiochemicaleventsthatend(30)slowingdowntheactivityoftheimmunesystem.Forexample,twokeyplayersinourimmunesystemsareTcellsandNKcells.

Tcellsrecognizeinvaders(likeviruses)andmakemorecopiesofthemselvestokill(31)theinvaders.Pessimists'Tcellsdon'tmultiplyasquicklyas(32),allowinginvaderstogettheupper(33).

NKcells(34)inthebloodandkillwhatevertheycomeacrossthatthey(35)asforeign(likecancercells).Pessimists'NKcellscanidentifyforeignentities,buttheydon't(36)themaswellastheoptimists'NKcells.

 

1)A. fill B. read C. examine D. check 

C 2) A. standard B. amount C. level D. quantity 

3) A. problems B.questions C. reply D. response

 4) A. next B. later C. previous D. following

5)A. as B. more C. of D. so 

6) A. tests B. samples C. subjects D. models 

7) A. through B. with C. in D. by 

8) A. excited B. worried C. depressed D. annoyed 

9) A. produced B. creating C. leading D. raised 

 10) A. with B. by C. off D. up 

11)A. in B. at C. off D. across

 12) . optimists' B. optimists C. optimism D. optimist's 

 13)A. side B. wind C. hand D. rank 

14) A. circulate B. blend C. melt D. approach 

15) A. clarify B. identify C. classify D. isolate 

 16) A. destroy B. invade C. clean D. sweep 

答案:

worthwhilecirculationthoughtfuldeterminationappointmentsincompetentinseparableemployermisfortuneexpectationschallengingjealousyassuranceunforgivablepredictioninadequateaccomplishmentisolationinferiority

Filllevelquestionsfollowingastestsbydepressedcreatingupoffoptimists’handciculateidentifydestroy

U2

1.

Failingtolockyourdoorsatnightisaninvitationdisasters.

2.

Iwasgratefulthestrangerforreturningmylostwallet.

3.

Theaudiencecheered,yelledandwhistledapproval.

4.

Thechickenspeckedtheseedswhichcoveredtheground.

5.

theend,IdecidedthatIwouldn'tgoafterall.

6.

Wesenttheholidaybrochureassoonaswesawitadvertised.

7.

Asanactor,hehastobeabletocrywill.

8.

ShewascondemneddeathonMay12thandexecutedtwoweekslater.

9.

BeforehandingtoJohn,I'dliketothankyouallforyoursupport.

10.

Billgreetedusacheerfulsmile.

11.

Pleaseputthelightsasyouleavethebuilding.

12.

Don'tblameme—Ididitmyboss'srequest.

13.

Don'tgotoworkanemptystomach.

14.

Youshouldn'tdriveformorethanthreehourstakingabreak.

2.TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.

15.

一个旅游甚广的人

16.

伤心欲绝的

17.

本性敦厚的

18.

冷酷的

19.

心地善良的

20.

眼睛睁得大大的

21.

颜色鲜亮的

22.

皮肤黝黑的

3.Completethefollowingsentenceswithanappropriatewordfromthebox.Thewordscanbeusedbothasnounsandverbs.Changetheformifnecessary.

23.

dieof  dieout  diedown

A.Don'tworry,thegossipwillsoon.

B.Smallpox(天花)hascompletelyinthiscountry.

C.Theanimalsstarvationinthesnow.

24.

setoff  setaside  setabout

A.Shecleaningupaftertheparty.

B.Let'sonehouradayforreviewpurposes.

C.TheyfortheNorthyesterday.

25.

inplaceof  taketheplaceof  takeplace

A.Wedon'tknowwhat,buttheybothlookedfuriousafterward.

B.WhowillMr.White?

C.ouradvertisedprogram,wewillbeshowingafilm.

26.

fallasleep  fallill  falldead

A.Thedirectorinthemiddleofthemeeting,andwehadtosendhimtothehospital.

B.Hesoonafterheturnedoffthelight.

C.Thebulletwentthroughhishead,andheonthespot.

答案:

totoinatInforattooverwithoutatonwithout

awidely-traveledpersongrief-strickengood-naturedcold-heartedgood-heartedwide-eyedbright-coloreddark-skinned

diedowndiedoutdiedofsetaboutsetasidesetofftookplacetaketheplaceofInplaceoffellillfellasleepfelldead

U3

(考试必背)

1.Choosethemostappropriateanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.

1.

Inthatyear,theinvaders,_____withmodernweapons,wenttothecountry,_____to_____them.

A.arming;hoping;controlling

B.armed;tohope;tobecontrolled

C.armed;hoping;control

D.arm;tohope;tobecontrolling

2.

Readingthenewspaper_____oneofmyparents'lifehabitssincetheyretired.

A.become

B.havebecome

C.arebecoming

D.hasbecome

3.

Myunclewasmade______hisresearchworkduetohisillhealth.

A.givingup

B.togiveup

C.givenup

D.giveup

4.

Eachparentandchild_____askedtoattendoneofthelecturesgivenbyProfessorWangduringthisterm.

A.were

B.are

C.has

D.is

5.

Hewillnever_____thewindowthisafternoonwhenhewasplayingfootballinthefrontyard.

A.admittobreak

B.admittohavebroken

C.admithavingbroken

D.admithimbreak

6.

She_____politeatthepartylastnight.Butactuallysheisnottheleastbitpolite.

A.hasbeen

B.wouldbe

C.were

D.wasbeing

7.

Ifhe_____hismother'sadvice,he_____bemuchbetternow.

A.shouldhavetaken;would

B.took;would

C.hadtaken;would

D.took;will

8.

LastSaturdayMary_____forWashingtontotakepartinhergrandmother'sbirthdayparty.

A.isleaving

B.left

C.wasleaving

D.wouldleave

9.

Itisthefirsttimethatwe_____suchaninterestingtripsincewe'vebeenincollege.

A.tookpartin

B.takepartin

C.willtakepartin

D.havetakenpartin

10.

_____hissupport,Ithinkwe'llwintheelection.

A.Togive

B.Giving

C.Given

D.Havinggiven

2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.(考试必背)

Comfortconcernfurthermoresuppressdrugintegratehomemakercompelknowledgemeantimerespectshame

11.

Idon'twanttogooutforawalk;,Idon'thavetimetodoso.

12.

Thethathehadarrivedattheairportsafelymadehisparentsveryhappy.

13.

Thefrequentofherownfeelingshasmadeherratherreserved.

14.

Twogroupsintooneteaminordertobestronger.

15.

Insomecountries,womenbecomeaftertheygetmarried.

16.

Theconferencewillbegininanhour;inthe,let'shaveacupoftea.

17.

Itissucha(n)orderthateveryoneofusmustobeyit;otherwise,wewillbedismissed.

18.

Hiskindnessandcaregavehismothergreat.

19.

Theteacherissothatweareallvery.

20.

Juveniledelinquencyisoftentheresultofabuse.

21.

Sheshowedagreatdealofaboutherhusband'sillness.

22.

Shefeltsosorryforhisbehavioratthemeetingthismorninginfrontofsomanycolleagues.

3.Choosethemostappropriatewordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingpassage.(考试必背)

Everyyeartherearechanges(23)differentpartsoftheworld.Someofthesechangesare(24)naturalcauses.(25),

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