学年高二英语上册综合技能测试22.docx
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学年高二英语上册综合技能测试22
Unit5 SectionⅠ
Ⅰ.根据所给汉语或所给首字母,写出单词的正确形式
1.Ourlatestmodelshouldmeetyour________(要求)exactly.
2.MadameCurieisusually________(承认)tobeoneofthemostoutstandingscientists.
3.He'sfully________(忙于)lookingafterthreesmallchildren.
4.Canyour______mesomerelevantbooksonthissubject?
5.Previousteachingexperienceisanecessaryq______forthisjob.
6.Hisquickangerc______hispreviousstatementthatheneverlosthistemper.
7.Itake________(安慰)fromthefactthathisfriendsaretheretohelphim.
8.Moneyisnos________forhappiness.
9.Wasgoingtocollegeagoodp______foryourcareer?
10.Weneedsomeonewith________(事业心)andimaginationtodesignamarketingstrategy.
答案:
1.requirements 2.acknowledged 3.occupied 4.recommend 5.qualification 6.contradict 7fort 8.substitute 9.preparation 10.enterprise
Ⅱ.选词填空
adjustto,keepitup,fitinwith,beoccupiedwith,substitutefor,asfarasoneisconcerned,incomfort,sofar,aspiritofenterprise,succeedin
1.________________,fivecountrieshavejoinedthatorganization.
2.________________,youcangowheneveryouwant.
3.Yourworkhasimproved;weareallpleasedwithyourprogress.________________.
4.Youneedtodecidewhichisthebestrouteforyouto________________yourobjectives.
5.Thespeciesthatfailto________________thechangingconditionsofexistencewillgraduallybecomeextinct.
6.Linda________________theworkofredecoratingherhousethesedays.
7.Hishighincomeenabledhimtolive________________.
8.Wearegladthathe________________ourEnglishteacher.
9.Youhave________theexperimentandwecongratulateyouonit.
10.Having________isthefirststeptostudyEnglish.
答案:
1.Sofar 2.Asfarasweareconcerned 3.Keepitup
4.fitinwith 5.adjustto 6.isoccupiedwith 7.incomfort
8.substitutedfor 9.succeededin 10.aspiritofenterprise
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Ittookseveralsecondsforhiseyesto________________(适应)thedark.
2.Havinggrowninthecountryside,myparentsfoundithardto________________________________________________(适应城市生活).
3.Theyhadenoughmoneyto________________________(过得舒适)intheiroldage.
4.He________________________(忙于)designingatallbuilding.
5.________________________________________(第一次)thatIhaddonewrong.
答案:
1.adjustto 2.fitinwiththecitylife 3.liveincomfort 4.isoccupiedin 5.Itwasthefirsttime
Ⅳ.完形填空
WhenIwas17yearsold,IleftmycomfortablehomeinawealthyMidwesternsuburbtoliveasaforeignexchangestudentinalowermiddleclassneighborhoodinaforeigncountry.I__1__inanapartmentwithnoelevators,nodishwashersandonewasherfor300__2__.Thetile(瓷砖)floorswerealways__3__andtherainywinterdaysthereseemedendless.I__4__towashmyclothesbyhandinthebathtuband__5__waterwassocostly,Itrainedmyselfto__6__mywaistlengthhairinlessthanfiveminutes.
AtthattimetherewerenocellphonesandtheInternetdidn'texist;soforsixmonthsIhadno__7__atallwithmyfamilyorfriendsintheUS.Ihadnorelativesthere;soI__8__tofacethefactthatmy__9__toadaptandcreatealifefor__10__wasonehundredpercentuptome.Atageseventeenmyneedforfriendswas__11__andnotknowingasoulwas,needlesstosay,abitstressful.
To__12__tomystress,Ididn'tspeakthe__13__andhadnofamiliaritywiththemonetarysystemnorthetransportationsystem.Onemore__14__thatcreatedstresswasmy__15__family.OfallthefamiliesinthecityIlived,Iwas__16__withtheoneswhospoketheleast(orworst)English.
Livingabroadanddeveloping__17__inaforeignlanguagerequiredpersistenceanddetermination.Imademanymistakes__18__theway.NowI'vetransformedmy__19__memoriesintomymedalsofhonor.They'rethetreasuredstoriesthatofferwisdom,providemewithinsightsintofriendsandfamilyandprovidemewiththe__20__thatIcansurpassfuturechallenges.
文章大意:
置身于完全陌生且不尽如人意的国外环境中的人会体会到前所未有的压力。
本文的主人公就经历过这样一段时光。
1.A.moved B.lived
C.turnedD.took
答案:
B 联系文章第一句可知,此处是说作者离开舒适的家去了国外,“住”在一所条件很差的公寓里。
2.A.placesB.names
C.childrenD.families
答案:
D 公寓里没有电梯,也没有洗碗机,可见条件很差,故此处表示300家“住户”共用一台洗衣机。
3.A.warmB.empty
C.tidyD.cold
答案:
D 由于是瓷砖地板且阴雨连绵,所以地板总是“冷的”。
4.A.triedB.asked
C.learnedD.forced
答案:
C 因为条件恶劣,所以作者“学会”了用手洗衣服。
5.A.althoughB.since
C.unlessD.once
答案:
B 水贵是作者洗头发时速度很快的原因,因此用since引导原因状语从句。
6.A.washB.comb
C.arrangeD.adopt
答案:
A 根据第5空后的water可知,此处指“洗”头发。
7.A.contactB.quarrel
C.letterD.chance
答案:
A 由于没有手机和因特网,所以作者根本无法和亲友取得“联系”。
8.A.turnedB.needed
C.pretendedD.stopped
答案:
B 作者身边没有亲戚,所以作者“需要”自己勇敢地面对现实。
9.A.imaginationB.ability
C.questionD.career
答案:
B 适应新的生活这种“能力”完全要靠作者自己,故选ability。
10.A.myselfB.others
C.anotherD.none
答案:
A 不管是适应还是创造新生活都是为了“我自己”能够更好地生存和发展。
11.A.impossibleB.hopeless
C.beneficialD.strong
答案:
D 17岁的青少年正是需要朋友的时候,因此说作者对朋友的需求很“强烈”。
12.A.adaptB.apply
C.addD.rce
答案:
C 前两段介绍的都是作者在国外遇到的烦恼,本段介绍了更多的烦恼,因此此处选add。
短语addto意为“增加”。
13.A.truthB.language
C.factD.word
答案:
B 根据该空前的动词speak以及本段最后一句可知,作者存在“语言”方面的障碍。
14.A.sceneB.shortage
C.faultD.challenge
答案:
D 根据该空后的thatcreatedstress可知,此处指作者遇到的另一个“挑战”。
15.A.ownB.former
C.hostD.guest
答案:
C 由于作者是一名交换生,下一句又提到这个家庭里的成员和作者住在一起,可见此处指作者的寄宿家庭。
16.A.occupiedB.housed
C.comparedD.chosen
答案:
B 此处的house为动词,意为“让……居住,给……提供住处”。
17.A.fluencyB.trouble
C.habitD.fame
答案:
A 根据该空后的inaforeignlanguage可知,此处表示改善语言技能,从而在说这门外语时说得流利,故选fluency。
18.A.overB.along
C.inD.during
答案:
B 作者适应国外的生活方式是一个长期的过程。
在这个过程中,犯错是在所难免的。
alongtheway指“在这个过程中”。
19.A.harmfulB.beautiful
C.hopefulD.stressful
答案:
D 根据第二段末句中的stressful及第三段中的stress可知,作者在国外的经历是“充满压力的”。
20.A.advantageB.confidence
C.promiseD.future
答案:
B 根据本句中的providemewithinsights和surpassfuturechallenges可知,此处表示这些经历会提供给作者战胜未来挑战的“信心”。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Therearemanyplacestogoonsafari(观赏野生动物)inAfrica,butridingahorsethroughthefloodedwatersofBotswana'sOkavangoDeltamustrankasoneoftheworld'smostexcitingwildlifejourneys.
Severalsafaricampsoperateasthebaseforthisadventure,providinguniqueridestwiceadaytoexploredeepintothedelta.Thecampshaveexcellenthorses,professionalguidesandlotsofsupportworkers.Theyhaveareputationforprovidingagreatridingexperience.
Themorningride,whentheguidestakeyoutobeautiful,shallowlakesfullofwaterlilies,tendstobemoreactive.Itisunlikeanyotherridingexperience.Withrainbowsforminginthesplashingwateraroundyouandthesoundofhugedropsofwaterbouncingoffyourbodyandface,itistrulyexciting.Youareverylikelytocomeacrosslargewildanimals,too.Onhorsebackitispossibletogetquiteclosetoelephants,giraffesandmanyotheranimals.Thesenseofexcitementandtensionlevelsrisesuddenlythough,asdoesyourheartrate,asyoumoveclosertothem.
Intheevening,ridesareusuallyatamorerelaxedandunhurriedpace,withgoldenlightstreamingacrossthegrassydeltaandtheanimalscomingouttoeatanddrink.Sedatethoughtheyare,ridesatthistimeofdayarestillveryimpressive.Asthesun'srayspassthroughthedustkickedupbythehorses,theromanceofAfricacomestolife.
Backatthecampyoucankickoffyourbootsandenjoyexcellentfoodandwine.Lookingbackonyourday,youwillfindithardtodenythatahorsebacksafariisascloseasyouwillevercometoansweringthecallofthewild.
文章大意:
本文介绍了作者骑马穿越Botswana'sOkavangoDelta淹没的水域观赏野生动物的体验。
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?
A.Floodedwaters.B.Wildlifejourneys.
C.Safaricamps.D.Uniquerides.
答案:
C 词意猜测题。
根据第二段提到几个Safari的野营有优秀的马匹,专业的指导和许多人服务工作,故可知这些野营的声望是很好的,故选C项。
2.Whatdoestheauthorfindmostexcitingaboutahorsebacksafari?
A.SeeingandfeelingtherealAfricanlife.
B.Enjoyinggoodfoodandwineatthecamp.
C.Huntinglargeanimalsjustasourancestorsdid.
D.Beingpartofthesceneandgettingclosetoanimals.
答案:
D 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的Thesenseofexcitementandtensionlevelsrisesuddenlythoughasdoesyourate,asyoumoveclosertothem骑马的紧张与兴奋让人心跳加速,与他们更亲近,故选D项。
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sedate”probablymean?
A.Wildandromantic.
B.Slowandpeaceful.
C.Hungryandthirsty.
D.Activeandexcited.
答案:
B 词意猜测题。
根据第四段第一句话可知在晚上骑马很放松,惬意,也是令人印象深刻的,故选B项。
4.TheauthorintroducestheridingexperienceintheOkavangoDeltamainlyby______.
A.followingspaceorderB.followingtimeorder
C.makingclassificationsD.givingexamples
答案:
B 推理判断题。
本文按照早上骑马,晚上骑马可知是按照时间的顺序来介绍的,故选B项。
Ⅵ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
EverystudentwantstolearnEnglishwell,buthowcanwelearnitwell?
It'sagoodtopicforEnglishlearners.__1__AsfarasI'mconcerned,thefollowingsarenecessary:
1.__2__Don'tfeelshywhenyouspeakEnglish.Rememberonesentence:
Putyourfaceinyourpocket.Youshouldknowtheimportanceoflearningit.Englishisthemostwidelyusedinternationallanguageintheworld.
2.Ithinkgrammarrules,newwordsandphrasesareimportant,buttheyarenotenough.__3__Don'tbeafraidanddon'tlaughatothers.You'dbetterlisten,speak,readandwritemore.YoucangotoEnglishcorner,talkwithforeignersortalkwithyourfriends.Ifyouhavetime,youcanlistentotheradioorEnglishprograms.Listeningtogoodmaterialcanhelptoimproveyourunderstanding.AndthenyoucanreadEnglishbooks,newspapersornovels.YoucanalsousetheInternet,chatwithnetfriendsorwritemails,diaryandsoon.__4__IfyoucanspeakEnglishallday,youaresuretomasterEnglishwellandyou'llbecomeinterestedinEnglish.Justasthesayinggoes,“__5__”
3.YoushouldhaveconfidenceinyourownabilitiestolearnEnglishwell.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youshouldtrytogetoverthemratherthanloseheart.
Englishisn'tsodifficultthatyoucan'tlearnitwell.AslongasyoumakeyourmindtolearnEnglishwell,I'msureeveryonewillbesuccessful.
A.Practicema