中考综合模拟检测《英语卷》带答案解析.docx

中考综合模拟检测《英语卷》带答案解析.docx

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中考综合模拟检测《英语卷》带答案解析

英语中考模拟测试卷

一、单项填空（10小题,每小题1分,共10分）（小题变为10小题,分值减少5分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

1.Inthepark,visitorswillbeabletodiscoverfor________therootsofthecity’sculture.

A.themB.theirC.themselvesD.theirs

2.Itwasabsolutelyimpossibletobuildafire________thatcoldwinternight.

A.onB.inC.ofD.by

3.DidProfessorLigiveyousome________abouttheexam?

A.skillB.pointC.opinionD.advice

4._________usefulrobot!

Itcanhelpwiththehouseworklikeahumanservant.

A.WhatanB.WhataC.WhatD.How

5.Thankstothehightechnology,computerscanbe_______thandoctorsatdoingtheirjob.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

6.Awomanwhofell10metersfromHighPeak_______tosafetybyahelicopter.

A.liftedB.isliftedC.wasliftingD.waslifted

7.Windowsinthedininghallallowguests_________thewholecookingprocess.

A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen

8.Thegirldenied________intheexambutnobodycouldprovewhatshesaid.

A.cheatB.cheatedC.cheatingD.tocheat

9.Mike___________morethan600peoplehereinthepasttwoyears.

A.isinterviewingB.hasinterviewedC.interviewD.willinterview

10.-Wouldyoumindmytakingalookatyourchemistrynotes?

-________

A.Nevermind.B.Takeiteasy.

C.OfcoursenotD.You’vewelcome.

二、完形填空（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）（分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分,减少10分）

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.

A

Cindywasjustsevenyearsoldwhenshestartedgoingonwalks.Sincethen,shehasjoinedasportsclubwithher11,Kevin.

"Westartedwalkingaroundthecountryside,"12Cindy."Therearealotofpathsnearourhouse,andnowwegowalkingallyearround,even13winter.Myfirst14was2kilometersaway.Butwediditlittlebylittleoverquitealongtime.AfterI15thesportsclub,Ibecamemoreandmoreenergetic（精力充沛的）.Walkinghasmadememuch16.Ithinkitwouldbeareallygoodideato17otherkidsofmyagetowalkbecausemanykidsaregettingfatnowadays."

Cindy’sfather,Kevinisreally18ofhisdaughter’sopinionofwalking."Iwishwecouldgetmorekidsoutwalking.19nowlotsofchildrenarebusywithTVprogramsandcomputergames,soit’snot20forthemtogoout.ButIthinkIshouldtrymybesttohelpthem."

11.A.fatherB.friendC.teacher

12.A.speaksB.saysC.talks

13.A.inB.onC.at

14.A.runB.changeC.walk

15.A.joinedB.leftC.attended

16.A.richerB.healthierC.shorter

17.A.needB.orderC.encourage

18.A.kindB.afraidC.proud

19.A.UnluckilyB.HappilyC.Easily

20.A.difficultB.easyC.important

B

Rightafterlunch,Motherfoundshehadgotacold.Shedidneedarestinbed.Butfirstshehadafewthingstodo.Preparethemeatfor21.Leaveanoteforthecleaners...

Atlast,shefellintobed,soonasleep...

Thenthedoorbanged（砰地一声）openasthe22camehomefromschool.＂Mom!

Mom!

Whereareyou?

＂＂Didn’tyouevengetupyet?

＂＂Whataboutdinner?

＂

＂I’msick.AndIcan’tdoanything.I’llhavetoleaveallto23.Cookthepotatoes.Takecareofthebaby.Putplates,spoonsandforksonthetable.＂

＂Wonderful!

""Noproblem!

"Thechildrenranoff24.Motherwasleftinherquietroom.Shefeltterrible!

Buteveryoneelseseemedgreat.Infact,thereseemedtobapartygoingonwithloudlaughs25thechildren.

Therewasasuddencrash（破碎声）.Thenavoiceshouted,"Getthebabyoutoftheway—26hecutshimself.Don’breakMom’srest!

＂

Anothercrashcame!

Theyoungergirlrushedinwithnews."They27yourplateandthedogateallyourdinner.＂

Thegirlranoff.Therewasmorenoiseuntil,finally,thechildrenappear,28.Theywereproudofwhattheybrought.Thereisaglassofwater,threebeans,acoldboiledpotatoandasmallpieceofburnedmeat.

Suddenly,Motherfelt29.Asthechildrenwatchedcarefully,sheatehercolddinner.＂Everything30sogood,＂Momsmiled.＂Thankyou,mykids.Ifeelbetternow.＂

21.A.teaB.breakfastC.lunchD.dinner

22.A.fatherB.cleanersC.childrenD.dog

23.A.youB.meC.herD.him

24.A.excitedlyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.angrily

25.A.inB.withC.fromD.under

26.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until

27.A.madeBdroppedC.soldD.changed

28.A.cryingB.smilingC.cookingD.sleeping

29.A.tiredB.afraidC.weakD.great

30.A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.sounds

三、阅读理解（20小题,每小题2分,共40分）（由5篇文章调整为6篇文章,题型和分值都不变）

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.

A

31.IfyouareacceptedaspartoftheaudiencebyEZComedyClub,youcan___________.

A.performthere

B.watchaliveshow

C.recordyourowncomedies

32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheposter（海报）?

A.Thehostoftheshow.

B.Thewaytojointheaudience.

C.Recordingtimeandlocation.

33.Wecaninfer（推断）fromtheposterthattheshowcouldbe___________.

A.veryserious

B.quitefunny

C.kindofboring

B

Manypeoplemightthinkthatiftheyhadmoremoney,thentheywouldhehappierinlife.Forexample,peoplemightlookatwhatothershave,likeexpensiveclothesornicecars,andwishtheycouldhavethesame.Butthethingsthatmoneycanbuycannotbringhappinesstoapersonforlong.

___①____Butisthatreallytrue?

Studieshavefoundthatmoneycan,infact,makepeoplehappier.__②____Instead,it’sgivingmoneytoothersthatmakespeoplehappy.__③___Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriendorafamilymember.___④___Itcouldhebuyingahomelesspersonfoodtoeat.Itcouldhegivingmoneytoapersoninneed.Justthinkaboutthelasttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Howdidyoufeel?

Whetheritisasmallorlargeamountofmoney.Peoplefeelhappierwhentheygive.Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.

ThisideaofconnectingyourhappinesstothehappinessofothersisdescribedasaubuntuinanAfricanlanguage.ThereisevenastoryaboutamanvisitingAfricawhoaskedsomekidstoracetoanearbytree.‘Thefirstchildtotouchthetreewouldgetasweettreat.Surprising,allthechildrenheldhandsandrantogether.Theyalltouchedthetreeatthesametime.Themanaskedwhytheyhaddonethis.‘Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoyeatingthetreatifeveryonehadone.

34.Wherecanwebestput"Butitsnothavingmoneythatbringshappiness."nParagraph2?

A.①B.②C.③D.④

35.Whydoesthewriterquote（引用）astoryinParagraph3?

A.ToexplainAfricanslikesweets.B.Toshowexamplesarenotenough-

C.Tomakethewriter’sopinionclearer.D.Toexpresshappinessisfromchildren.

36.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?

A.Buyingnewthingscanmakepeoplehappy.

B.Thekeytohappinessismakingothershappy.

C.Ifyouwanttobehappy,youcanvisitAfrica.

D.Peoplewhohavealotofmoneymightnotbehappy.

C

ItisexpectedthatPacificIslandcountrieswillbecomepopularwithChinesetouristsin2019.Whichoneshouldyouchooseforyoursummerholiday?

Country

Whatyouneedtoknow

Language

Whatyouneedtodo

PapuaNewGuinea

ItisthelargestoneofthePacificIslandcountries.Boththemainlandanditsislandsareperfectfordeepseadiving（潜水）.

English&TokPisin

GodeepseadivingintheSolomonSea.

Kingdomof

Tonga

Tongaisaheadoftherestoftheworld:

it’sthefirstcountryintheworldtostartanewday.

English&

Tongan

VisittheRoyalPalaceofTonga.

TheRepublicofVanuatu

ItsitsbetweenHawaiiandAustralia.InVanuatu,you’llfindtheworld’sonlyunderwaterpostofficeinthecapital,PortVilla.

English,

French&

Bislama

Sendapostcardfromtheunderwaterpostoffice.

Fiji

Fijiisoneoftheworld’sbest-knownplacesforyourholiday.Theisland’sbluesea,white-sandbeachesandtheforestsarewellworthseeing.

Fijian&

English

GodivingonManaIsland

37.PeoplegotoFijifortheirholidaysmainlybecause__________.

A.thingstherearewellworthseeingB.theunderwaterpostofficeisexciting

C.theywanttostayintheRoyalPalaceD.itisthelargestPacificIslandcountry

38.WhichlanguageisspokeninallthefourPacificIslandcountries?

A.TokPisin.B.French.C.Bislama.D.English.

39.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toaskforsomehelp.B.Tointroducelanguages.

C.Toansweraquestion.D.Toofferholidaychoices.

D

Linxihadtakenpartina6-monthinternationalstudentexchangeschemetoBritain.Whenshecameback,shewroteanarticleabouttheimpressionofBritainfortheschoolnewspaper.Thefollowingarepartsofherarticle:

PersonalSpace

Britishpeoplelikealotofspacearoundthem.Theydon’tliketomakephysicalcontactofanykindwithstrangersandfeelveryuncomfortableifanyonestandstooclosetothem.OneexampleoftheBritish‘keeptheirdistance’isthatpeopledonotoftenshakehandswithoneanotheratall.

MakingPoliteRequest

Inmakingpoliterequests,Britishpeopleliketouseveryindirectlanguage,usingtheconditionaltenseandnegatives.Amita,anIndianstudentsaid:

‘Britishpeoplenevergottothepoint.Theygoaroundthiswayandthatway,usingtwentywordswherethreewoulddo.It’sreallyhardtocommunicatewiththem.’David,BritishHighSchoolOfficialgavehiscomment:

‘Somenationalitiesdonotalwaysseemverypolite;‘Iwantthis’or‘Iwantthat’,nosmilesnorapleasenorathankyou’.

Smiling

SomestudentssaythatBritishpeoplesmilealot,comparedtomanynationalgroups–oftenfornoparticularreason.TheBritishsmileasagreeting,smilewhenaskingforsomething,smileonreceivingit.

King,aKoreanstudentoncesaid:

‘TheBritisharesoinsincere（不诚恳的）.Theysmileevenwhenthey