高一期末复习广东双语报专版 第20期含详细答案.docx
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高一期末复习广东双语报专版第20期含详细答案
(2014秋)高一外研(第20期)
期末测试题
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Oneday,IwasdoinghouseworkasusualwhenmydaughterJuliewalkedincarryingasmallbox."Ihopeyoudon'tmind,"shesaidassheputtheboxonthefloor.She__l__theboxandIsawabright-purpleEasterchickIthadsomething__2__withitsleftleg."Mom,theSmithsdidn'twanttotakecareofit,"Juliesaid."Iwasafraiditwould__3__,soIaskedifIcouldhaveit,andtheysaid“‘yes’”
Wejustmovedtherethen.Myhusbandhadn'tfoundworkyet.With__4__enoughmoneytobuyfoodforthefamily,thelastthingIneededwasafourthmouthto__5__.Itouchedthepoorchick.Itstruggledtostandup.BothJulieandthechicklookedupwith__6__eyes.WhatcouldIdo?
Well,Iwasn't__7__,butIwaskind.Ilookedagainatthispoorchick.“It__8__needsus,"Ithought.SoIagreedto__9__it.Juliejumpedingreat__10__.Julietookverygoodcareofitinthefollowingdays.
Dayspassed.The__11__lovedourfeedandthesafehome.Eventuallyamagicalthinghappenedtomyfamily.We__12__worryingaboutourpoorsituationandweoftenlaughed.Weallbecamemuch__13__andgainedapositiveattitudetowardlife.Onemonthlater,myhusband__14__agoodjobandwenolongerneededtoworryaboutfood.
Nowthechickhasgrownupandstillliveswithus.Ithasbecomeamemberofour__15__Weareallgladthatwedecidedtokeepitintheinstplace.
1.A.hidB.checked
C.brokeD.opened
2.A.difficultB.easy
C.wrongD.fast
3.A.dieB.suffer
C.cryD.escape
4.A.sometimesB.probably
C.hardlyD.often
5.A.feedB.watch
C.supportD.grow
6.A.dearB.sad
C.prettyD.big
7.A.richB.brave
C.poorD.honest
8.A.urgentlyB.directly
C.reallyD.possibly
9.A.settleB.solve
C.removeD.keep
10.A.shockB.joy
C.interestD.pity
11.A.sonB.daughter
C.chickD.baby
12.A.stoppedB.finished
C.continuedD.admitted
13.A.calmerB.happier
C.funnierD.healthier
14.A.offeredB.lost
C.changedD.found
15.A.familyB.group
C.societyD.neighborhood
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Lastweek,Ivisitedmygrandparentsandmetmyauntthere.Myaunthasthreelittleboysandalsohas__16__seriousheartproblem,soshewaslivingfromhandtomouth.Mygrandparentstoldme__17__sadmyauntwaswhenshecouldn'taffordvitaminsforherkids.Mygrandparentsalsotoldmehowhappyshewaswhenshefound$2jeansatWalmart,thoughtheydidn't__18__(actual)fither,andthenhowshetookalongwalktoamarket__19__shecouldbuymuchcheapervegetablesandfruits.
Since__20__birthdaywasjusttheotherweek,Ihadsomeextramoney__21__(chat)withmyauntandherkidsonthebed,Iput$40underthebedsheetsecretly.Ididn'twanttogivethemoneydirectly__22__her,becauseknewshe__23__(refuse)it.I'mveryhappywith__24__Idid.AlthoughIdonotknowifshecouldfindthemoney,Iknowthatitismore__25__(help)forher.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
Haveyoueverheardofsoapoperas?
Theyarefictionalseriesontelevisionorradiothatfollowagroupoffamiliesandshowustheeventsoftheireverydaylife.Soapoperastaketheirstrangenamefromthepast,whensoapmanufacturers(制造商)usedtopayfortheprogrammes.HerearesomeofthemostfamoussoapoperasintheUKtoday:
CoronationStreet
CoronationStreetwasfirstairedontheBritishtelevisionin1960andhasbeenrunningeversince,severaltimesaweek.ThestreetislocatedinthefictionaltownofWeatherfield,intheNorthofEngland.SomeimportantplacesintheTVseriesarethecafe,thecornershopandtheRoversReturnpubwherelotsofcharactersmeetupforadrinkandachat.
EastEnders
CoronationStreet'smainrivaliscalledEastEnders,setinEastLondon.Itbeganlaterinthe1980s,andfollowstheresidentsofAlbertSquareintheirlifeathomeandatwork.Inthissoapopera,thereisalotofdrama,includingmurderandromanticstories.TheopeningthemeforthisprogrammeshowstheRiverThames.
Emmerdale
EmmerdaleisbasedonatownintheYorkshireDales,thegreencountrysideoftheNorthofEngland.TheseriesfollowsagroupoffamiliesinthesmallvillageofEmmerdale,mostlyworkingonfarms.ThesettingofthisseriesissimilartotheoneofTheArchers,anotherlong-runningsoapoperabroadcastonBBCradio.It'sthesecondoldestsoapoperaintheUK,firstairedin1972.
SoapoperasareusuallynotrealisticatallbuttheyareachancetoseesomeelementsofBritishculture.Thecharactersoftenhavequitestrongaccents.Theyalsospeakveryquickly,soitmakesforsomechallenginglisteningexercisesforEnglishlearners.Theirstorylinescanbesoattractivethatsomepeoplenevermissanepisode(集)oftheshow.
26.CoronationStreet,oneofthemostfamoussoapoperas_______.
A.firstappearedonTVintheUKin1960
B.liesinthecountrysideintheNorthofEngland
C.issimilartoTheArchersinthesettingoftheseries
D.isfamousfortheplacesinthisoperaforadrinkandachat
27.Whichofthefollowingisfullofsomuchdrama?
A.CoronationStreet.B.EastEnders.
C.Emmerdale.D.Weatherfield.
28.WhichisthesecondoldestsoapoperaintheUK?
A.Emmerdale.B.TheArchers.
C.EastEnders.D.CoronationStreet.
29.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanseethat_______.
A.watchingBritishsoapoperasmayhelpwithEnglishlearning
B.soapoperasareattractivebecauseoftheirbackgrounds
C.Britishsoapoperasarealwaysbasedontruestories
D.charactersspeakStandardEnglishintheoperas
30.Thepassageismainlyabout______.
A.thehistoryofBritishsoapoperas
B.thepopularityofBritishsoapoperas
C.thecharactersofsomefamousBritishsoapoperas
D.theinformationofsomefamous.Britishsoapoperas
B
Mydadisbynomeanstheonlypersonwhoavoidsbooks.IknowlotsofpeoplewouldratherrelaxontheircomputersorinfrontoftheTV.Everyoneisdifferentandhastheirowninterests,butIthinktherearelotsofbenefitsofreadingbooks,whichscreen-basedactivities(games,films,TV,etc.)don'thave:
Firstly,it'sbetter'foryoureyes.Lookingatscreenscanbeverystressfulforyoureyemuscles,andto,getagoodnight'ssleep,youshouldavoidlookingatscreensforanhourbeforebed.
OnethingIpersonallyloveaboutreadingisbeingtransportedtoanotherworld.Readingisagreatwaytoswitchoffbeforeyougotobed,becauseyouthinkmoreabouttheworldofthebook,ratherthantherealworldandtheproblemsyouhaveduringthedayandyoucantrulyrelax.IknowyoucanbetransportedtoadifferentworldinafilmoraTVshow,butIthinkbooksdoitbetter.Whileseeingafilm,Ioftentalktomyflatmates,sendtexts,orpaintmynails.Abook,ontheotherhand,controlsyourfullattention.
Ialsolovepeople.Iamnosyandenjoyhearingwhatpeoplearedoingandfindingoutwhatpeoplethinkabout.Readinggivesyouthechancetogettoknowhundredsofnewpeople!
Italsoteachesyoutoseethingsfromotherpeople'spointsofview,andunderstandotherpeople'sdecisionsoropinions.Withabook,youcanlearneverythingacharacteristhinkingaboutorfeeling.Youreallycanbeinsidesomeoneelse'shead!
Sogiveitago!
Take15minuteswhenyouwakeup,gotobed,eatlunch,orhaveacoffee.Ifyoureadalot,whynottry15minutesofanEnglishbook,orpassthechallengeontosomeoneelse?
Goodluckandhappyreading!
31.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'sfather?
A.Hedoesn'tlikerelaxing.
B.Hedoesn'tenjoyreadingbooks.
C.Heenjoysscreen-basedreading.
D.Hehasdifferentwaysofreading.
32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTascreen-basedactivity?
A.Playingonlinegames.
B.SeeingfilmsonTV.
C.Readinganovelonthecomputer.
D.Readinganovelfromabook.
33.TheauthorprefersreadingbookstowatchingTVbecause______.
A.watchingTVcannotmakeherrelax
B.readingbookshelpsherbemorefocused
C.watchingTVcannottakehertoanotherworld
D.readingbooksimprovescommunicationwithherflatmates
34.AccordingtoParagraph4,anosypersonissomeoneWho________.
A.hasabignose
B.enjoysaskingotherpeoplequestions
C.iscuriousaboutotherpeople'sdoings
D.seesthingfromotherpeople'spointsofview
35.Thelastparagraphiswrittento_______.
A.showthereasonsofreadingbooks
B.explainthebenefitsofreading
C.tellpeopletoreadEnglishbooks
D.callonpeopletoreadbooks
C
He'soverseentherecyclingof300,000poundsofe-waste.He'ssuccessfullypersuadedtheRhodeIslandstatelawmakerstopreventthepublicfromthrowingawayelectronics.He'susedrenovated(翻新的)computerstocreatemediacentersindevelopingcountrieslikeCameroonandSriLankatoimprovecomputerability.He'sAlexLin,a16-year-oldenvironmentalactivist.In2004,LinhappenedtoreadanarticleintheWallStreetJournalwhichalerted(使警觉)himtothee-wasteproblem,andwarnedofane-wastetsunamitocome.
E-waste,orelectronicsgarbage,isthefastestgrowingsectionoftheU.S.trashstream.In2007,Americansthrewawaymorethan112,000computersdaily,accordingtotheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.Evenworse,just18percentofthrown-awaytelevisionsandcomputerproductswerecollectedforrecycling.Almostallelectronicdevicescontainvariousamountsofdangerouschemicalsandheavymetalswhichareharmfultothehumanbody.E-waste,ifnotdealtwithproperl