同等学力英语及答案.docx

同等学力英语及答案.docx

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同等学力英语及答案

2010年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试

英语试卷—A

ENGLISHQUALIFICATIONTEST

FORMASTER-DEGREEAPPLICANTS

PaperOne（90minutes）

PartIDialogueCommunication（10minutes,10points）

PartIlVocabulary（20minutes,10points）

PartIIIReadingComprehension（45minutes,30points）

PartIVCloze（15minutes,15points）

考生须知

1．本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分。

试卷一满分65分，考试时间为90分钟，9：

00开始，10：

30结束；试卷二满分35分，考试时间为60分钟，10：

30开始，11：

30结束。

本考试及格标准为总分60分，其中试卷二不低于18分。

2．请考生务必将本人考号最后两位数字填写在本页右上角方框内。

3．本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型答题卡上，答在其它类型答题卡或试卷上的无效。

答题前，请核对答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考员予以更换。

4．在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：

在答案所代表的字母上划线，如[A][B][C][D]。

5．监考员宣布试卷一考试结束后，请停止答试卷一，将试卷一和试卷一答题卡反扣在自己的桌面上，继续做试卷二。

监考员将到座位上收取试卷一和试卷一答题卡。

6．监考员收卷过程中，考生须配合监考员验收，并请监考员在准考证上签字（作为考生交卷的凭据）。

否则，若发生答卷遗失，责任由考生自负。

PaperOne试卷一

（90minutes）

PartIDialogueCommunication（10minutes,10points,1foreach）SectionADialogueCompletionDirections:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

1.A:

Canyoutakeoverformehereforalittlewhile?

Ihaveafriendcomingtoseeme.

B:

I'dliketo,but__________AskPeter,he'snotsooccupiedatthismoment.

A.howcanIdoit?

B.that'salright.

C.Ihavemyhandsfull.D.that'simpossible.

2.A:

Togetanoutsideline,justdial0andthephonenumber.Orwecanplaceacallforyou,ifyouwant.

B:

No,thanksalot.__________

A.Justputmethrough.B.I'lltryitmyself.

C.I'drathernot.D.I'llappreciateyourhelp.

3.A:

Now,it'sjustwork,work,work.Iworkhardallday,everyday.

B:

Oh,comeon.__________You'remakingagoodsalarynow.

A.Don'tcomplain.B.Sorrytohearaboutit.

C.AnythingIcandoforyou?

D.What'syourplan?

4.A:

Pamela,canyoucometoameetingonFriday?

B:

__________Letmecheckmyschedule.Whenareyouhavingit?

A.Nobigdeal.B.I'mnotsure.

C.CanI?

D.Surething!

5.A:

I'mreallygettingfedupwiththesalespersonswhokeepcalling.

B:

__________

A.Ihopeit'snothingserious.B.Theyaresostupid!

C.SoamI.It'ssoannoying.D.Youareright.Forgetit.

SectionBDialogueComprehension

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

6.Man:

I'vefigureditallout.Itlookslikeit'lltakeusabout5hourstodrive

fromheretoChicago.

Woman:

It'dbemorerelaxingtotakethetrain.ButIguessweshouldwatch

ourexpenses.

Question:

Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A.Shelikestodrivewhenshetravels.

B.Shedoesn'twanttogotoChicago.

C.Shedoesn'tknowthecostofthetraintrip.

D.It'scheapertogotoChicagobycar.

7.Man:

Howabouttheexaminationlastweek?

Woman:

IfI'dgotmoretime,Icouldhavemadeit.

Question:

Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A.Shewasaskedtotakeanotherexamination.

B.Shefailedtheexaminationlastweek.

C.Shedidquitewellintheexamination.

D.Shedidn'ttaketheexaminationlastweek.

8.Man:

HarvardortheStateUniversity,haveyoudecidedyet?

Woman:

Well,I'dratherbeabigfishinasmallpond.

Question:

Whichuniversityisthewomanlikelytochoose?

A.TheStateUniversity.

B.Harvard.

C.Neither.

D.Shehasn'tdecidedyet.

9.Man:

I'vejustfoundagreatlocationtoopenanewshop.

Woman:

Butyouhaven'tresearchedthemarket.Don'tyouthinkthisisputtingthecartbeforethehorse?

Question:

whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanshouldn'tmakethedecisionsoquickly.

B.It'stooriskytochoosesuchalocation.

C.Themanisdoingthingsinthewrongorder.

D.It'spossibleforhimtomakeabetterchoice.

10.Woman:

MyresultsareabitflatteringbecauseI'vehadquitealotofluck.

Man:

Nonsense,you'reheadandshouldersabovetheothersinyourgroup.

Question:

Whatdoesthemanthinkisthereasonforthewoman'ssuccess?

A.She'sreallylucky.

B.She'sfarbetterthantheothers.

C.She'sgottheothers'support.

D.She'sbeenworkinghard.

PartIIVocabulary（20minutes,10points,0.5foreach）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissectionthereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

11.Bettywasoffendedbecauseshefeltthatherfriendshadignoredherpurposefullyattheparty.

A.desperatelyB.definitely

C.deliberatelyD.decisively

12.Therehasbeenenoughplayingaround;solet'sgetdowntobusiness.

A.makeadealB.beginourwork

C.reachanagreementD.changeourplan

13.Howisitpossibleforourhumanbodytoconvertyesterday'slunchintotoday'smuscle?

A.alterB.develop

C.modifyD.turn

14.Itisimportantforfamiliestoobservetheirtraditionsevenastheirchildrengetolder.

A.noticeB.watch

C.followD.celebrate

15.Itisdifficulttocomprehend,buteverythingyouhaveeverseen,smelt,heardorfeltismerelyyourbrain'sinterpretationofincomingstimuli.

A.explanationB.evaluation

C.recognitionD.interruption

16.Lifeismoreimportantthanthepressuresandstressesthatweplaceonourselvesoverworkandothercommitments.

A.appointmentsB.arrangements

C.obligationsD.devotions

17.Ifyoucontinuetoindulgeincomputergameslikethis,yourfuturewillbeatstake.

A.indangerB.withoutquestion

C.onguardD.atlarge

18.Romanticnovels,asopposedtorealisticones,tendtopresentidealized

versionsoflife,oftenwithahappyending.

A.incontrasttoB.inregardto

C.intermsofD.inlightof

19.Mostpeoplewouldagreethat,althoughouragefarsurpassesallpreviousagesinknowledge,therehasbeennocorrelativeincreaseinwisdom.

A.improvesB.precedes

C.imposesD.exceeds

20.Manystudentstodaydisplayadisturbingwillingnesstochooseinstitutionsandcareersonthebasisofearningpotential.

A.offensiveB.depressive

C.troublesomeD.tiresome

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.

Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

21.Myoldestsonhadjustfinishedan___________holidaystaypriortomovingtoanewstate,.anewjob,andthenextchapterinhislife.

A.enlargedB.expanded

C.extendedD.increased

22.BlacksandAmericanIndians___________lessthan10%ofstudentsinthetop30businessschools,whiletheyareabout28%oftheU.S.population.

A.makeupB.takeup

C.reachoutD.turnout

23.Withdemandcontinuingtorisein___________economiessuchasChinaand

India,energytradersbelievethatoilfuturesareagoodbet.

A.employingB.emerging

C.embracingD.emitting

24.Lawsandregulationsineachcountryhavetobemade___________theconstitutionofthecountry.

A.inhonorofB.inmemoryof

C.inreturnforD.inlinewith

25.Thejury's___________wasthattheaccusedwasguilty.

A.verdictB.sentence

C.trialD.debate

26.InEnglishlearning,a___________cycleoccurswhenastudentmakesmoreerrorsafterbeingscolded.

A.verticalB.vicious

C.vividD.vigorous

27.Isn'tit___________whenyoulearnsomethingyou'veneverknownbefore?

A.coolB.crazy

C.coldD.cute

28.Thereareseveralfactors___________therapidgrowthofsalespromotion,particularlyinconsumermarkets.

A.resortingtoB.appealingto

C.applyingtoD.contributingto

29.TheInternethasbeendevelopingataspeed___________people'sexpectationsinthepasttwodecades.

A.overB.of

C.underD.beyond

30.Itisobviousthatthesportsgamesarenolongeramateuraffairs;theyhavebecomeprofessionally_____________.

A.laidoffB.laidout

C.putoffD.putout

PartIIIReadingComprehension（45minutes,30points,1foreach）

Directions:

Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby6questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebar,acrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

PassageOne

Lonelinesshasbeenlinkedtodepressionandotherhealthproblems.Now,astudysaysitcanalsospread.Afriendofalonelypersonwas52%morelikelytodevelopfeelingsofloneliness.Andafriendofthatfriendwas25%morelikelytodothesame.

Earlierfindingsshowedthathappiness,fatnessandtheabilitytostopsmokingcanalsogrowlikeinfectionswithinsocialgroups.ThefindingsallcomefromamajorhealthstudyintheAmericantownofFramingham,Massachusetts.

Thestudybeganin1948toinvestigatethecausesofheartdisease.Sincethen,moretestshavebeenadded,includingmeasuresoflonelinessanddepression.

Thenewfindingsinvolvedmorethan5,000peopleinthesecondgenerationoftheFraminghamHeartStudy.Theresearchersexaminedfriendshiphistoriesandreportsofloneliness.Theresultsestablishedapatternthatspreadaspeoplereportedfewerclosefriends.

Forexample,lonelinesscanaffectrelationshipsbetweennext-doorneighbors.Thelonelinessspreadsasneighborswhowereclosef