成都市届高三第一次诊断考试英语成都一诊英语卷.docx

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成都市届高三第一次诊断考试英语成都一诊英语卷.docx

成都市届高三第一次诊断考试英语成都一诊英语卷

省市高2015级高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题

第I卷〔100分〕

第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音容完毕后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.

2.Whatdidthemandoovertheweekend?

A.Hewenthiking.B.Hewentcamping.C.Hewentdancing.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thewoman’strousers.B.Thewoman’sshoes.C.Thewoman’ssocks.

4.Whatistheweatherlikeontheweddingday?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofhertriptoMexico?

A.Enjoyable.B.Ordinary.C.Terrible.

第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,答复第6至7题。

6.WhatdoesBillywanttodo?

A.Meetalifeguard.B.Goswimming.C.Playoutdoors.

7.WhatworriesBilly’smothermost?

A.Billy’sloneliness.B.Billy’shealth.C.Billy’ssafety.

听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。

8.Wheredidthemanleavehiskeys?

A.Inhishouse.B.Inhiscar.C.Inhisbag.

9.Howdidthemangetin?

A.Bybreakingthelock.B.Byusingasparekey.C.Byclimbinginthroughawindow.

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Acouple.B.Neighbors.C.Colleagues.

听第8段材料,答复第11至13题。

11.Whydoesthemanspendlesstimeplayinggamesnow?

A.Hehaseyeproblems.

B.Hehasnointerestinit.

C.Hecan’taffordthetime.

12.Whatisthewoman’sfavoriteontheInternet?

A.Onlinegames.B.Socialnetworking.C.Videos.

13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofchattingonline?

A.Time-consuming.B.Interesting.C.Boring.

听第9段材料,答复第14至16题。

14.Whatlocalproductsdoesthewomanlikemost?

A.Chinesepaintings.B.Silkscarves.C.Chinesepaper-cuts.

15.Accordingtotheman,whatisthemostcommonthemeinChinesepaper-cuts?

A.Animals.B.Flowers.C.Chinesecharacters.

16.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuymorepaper-cuts?

A.Tosendthemasgifts.B.Todecorateherhome.C.ToteachherChineseclass.

听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。

17.Whatdidthemanusetodotocelebratethenewyear?

A.Playfireworks.B.Watchamovie.C.Havefunwithfriends.

18.WhatdidthemanandhisfriendseatonNewYear’sEve?

A.Tastysalads.B.Chinesetakeaways.C.Junkfood.

19.HowdoesthemanusuallycelebratehisNewYear’sEvenow?

A.Byhavingabigmeal.B.Bydoingnothingspecial.C.Byplayingwithhiskids.

20.Accordingtotheman,whyisn’tNewYear’sDayabigcelebrationforhim?

A.Hehasalreadygrownup.B.Hethinkseachdayisanewstart.C.Hepreferstogotobedearlynow.

第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分〕

第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕

阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

I-HOUSE2017〜2018DININGSERVICESNOTICE

I-Houseservesmealsthatinternationalstudentscanchoosefrom.Onholidaysonlyonemealisserved.Mealsdonotcarryoverfromtermtoterm.YouhavetheoptionofpurchasingextramealsthroughtheDiningService.Themealsperperiodwillbeasindicated:

Meal

Hours

Days

Breakfast

7:

15am—9:

30am

Monday—Friday

Lunch

11:

30am—1:

30pm

Monday—Friday

Dinner

6:

00pm—8:

00pm

Monday—Sunday

Brunch

9:

30am—1:

00pm

Saturdays&Sundays

MealCards—DiningServiceoperatesonacomputerizedsystem.YourstudentIDorI-HouseAccessCardwillserveasyourmealcardandgetcodedinthecomputersystem.NOMEALSSHALLBEPROVIDEDWITHOUTPRESENTATIONOFAVALIDMEALCARDORCASH.Ifyourcardisdamaged,youareresponsibletoreplaceyourcardandthencontactDiningServicetohaveitcodedagainbeforeenteringthediningarea.

RemovalofFoodorSupplies—RemovingfoodorsuppliesfromtheDiningFacility,withoutpermission,mayresultinadditionalchargestoyourRoomandBoardtopaythecostsoranyrelatedexpenses.

SpecialDiets—DiningServiceprovidesavarietyofmealoptions,includingreligiousselections.Althoughnotguaranteed,specialdietscanusuallybeaccommodatedwithinourability.Youmayarrangeameetingwithourdiningstafftodiscussanyspecialdietconcernsorfoodallergiesbyingtoihdiningberkeley.edu.

PhysicalDisabilities—TheInternationalHouseDiningFacilityisaccessibletoalldisabledresidents.However,residentsmustbeaccompaniedbytheirpersonalnursesformealassistance.Theywillreceiveamealfreeofchargeatthetimeassistanceisgiven.

21.Howmanymealsareusuallyservedeveryweek?

A.17.B.18.C.19.D.20.

22.Whatcanyoudoifyourmealcarddoesn’tworkproperly?

A.Payincash.B.Getfoodfree.

C.Haveitrepaired.D.Getitcoded.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Theservicetheremeetsdifferentneeds.B.Thefoodinserviceisdeliciousandsafe.

C.Removingfoodwillresultinextracharges.D.Thediningstaffareprofessionalandpolite.

B

Forthebraveinthearmedforces,beingsentawayfromhomeformonthsatatimeisjustpartoftheduty.However,it’sneveraneasyonetoperformespeciallyforthosewithchildren.SowhenIfoundoutIwasgoingtobestationedinSouthKoreaforayear,Iwasnervousabouthowmyfivechildren,particularlymyeldestdaughterAbigail,wouldtakethenewssinceitmeantIwouldn’tbehometoseehergraduatefromhighschool.

Incredibly,AbigailtoldmenottoworryandevensuggestedwelivestreamtheeventamongfamilymemberswhenIleakedthenews.“We’vebeenluckyyouhaven’thadtobesentabroadyet.AnywaywecangetconnectedthroughtheInternet.Seemeonyourphoneonmyspot.〞Abigailsaid.ShesteppedintomanyofmyroleswhenIwasgone.IwantedtofindawaytothankherandshowherhowproudIwasofher.IstartedplanningthespecialsurprisewhenmyrequesttoreturnhomeafewweeksearlytoattendAbigail’sgraduationceremonywasapproved.

WhenmytimeinSouthKoreafinallycametoanend,Iflewhome,rentedacar,andstayedinahotel.AndonAbigail’sgraduationday,IhidinanofficebehindthestagewaitinguntilIheardmydaughter’snamecalled.Ijustkeptthinking“Don’tcry.Don’ttripinyourheels.Don’tfallover.〞Atlast!

Abigailwasuponstage.Islippedupbehindher,whisperedinherear,andaroundsheturned!

“Iwasjustthinking,like,‘Youaren’tsupposedtobehere.What?

What?

How?

’Itwasthebiggestshock...I’mprettysuremydadmadepeoplehedidn’tevenknowcry.Emotionalforeveryone,〞Abigailcried.

Youknowwhatfollowed:

Embraces,kisses,tears,laughs,flowers,wishes...;aren’ttheywhatafamilyhaveinstore?

24.Whatworriedtheauthormost?

A.HisdutyinSouthKorea.B.Hisfivechildren’ssafety.

C.Hiseldestdaughter’sstudy.D.Hisabsencefromabigevent.

25.Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“livestream〞?

A.Plan.B.Celebrate.C.Prepare.D.Broadcast.

26.HowdidAbigailfeelwhenmeetingherfather?

A.Embarrassed.B.Overjoyed.C.Nervous.D.Satisfied.

27.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtoexpressbytellingthestory?

A.Asoldier,spersonalsacrifice.B.Afather’sloveforhisfamily.

C.Themeaningoffamilybond.D.Thewaytoplanabigsurprise.

C

Foodblogs,celebrities,andnutritionistsalladvocatethebenefitsofeatingorganic(有机的)fruitsandvegetables.ButanewstudypublishedinScienceAdvancespaintsamorecomplexpicture.Whileorganicproduceislikelyslightlyhealthiertoeatand,insomeways,moresustainabletogrow,therearealsodownsides.

Organicfruitsandvegetablestypicallycostmorethanconventionalones.Togetacertificateasorganic,farmersmustmeetspecificcriteria,includinggrowingproducewithouttheuseofgeneticengineeringandchemicalinputs.Withoutthesemethods,thegrowingprocesstypicallyrequiresmorelabor,time,andmoney,acostthatispasseddowntoconsumers.

It’struethatinmanyways,organicismoresustainablethanconventionalfarming.Butwhenitcomestoenvironmentalconcernssuchasgreenhousegasoutputandwaterloss,thecomparisongetscomplex.Organicfarmsproducelessgasoutputperacreage.However,becausetheyarebarredfromusinggeneticengineering,pesticides(杀虫剂),andothermethodsthatincreaseefficiency(效率),organicfarmsalsoproduceanestimated19%to25%lessyieldthanconventionalfarms.Whilethereisn’tawholelotresearchonthetopic,thefewstudiesthatdoexistsuggestgreengasoutputandwaterlossmightactuallybehigheronorganicfarms,onaperunitbasis,saysstudyauthorVerenaSeurfert.

Inaddition,whileorganicproduceislikelymorenutritiousthanconventionalfruitandvegetables,there’snotalotofevidencetosupporttheclaimthattheseoftenslightdifferencesinfluenceconsumerhealth.Thesameistrueforpesticideremainder.Indevelopedcountries,wherepesticideuseistightlyregulated,there’snoscientificconsensusonhowtheseoftenslightdifferencesinfluencehumanhealth.

Still,Seurfertstressesthatifyoucanaffordtoeatorganic,youshoulddoso.Organicfarmsprovidesaferworkenvironmentsforworkers,plustheysupportgreatbiodiversity.Therealtakeawayfromherstudyisnotthatorganicisbadbutthatthepracticeneedsmorestudytoincreaseyieldwithoutloweringsustainability.

Butifyoucan’taffordtobuyorganicproduce,don’tstresstoomuch,particularlyfromanutritionalperspective.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downsides〞inParagraph1mostprobablymean?

A.Dangers.B.Drawbacks.C.Benefits.D.Differences.

29.Whichkeyfactormakesithardtocompareorganicfarmingandconventionalfarmingwhenitcomestoenvironmentalconcerns?

A.Theyield.B.Theprice.C.Thewaterloss.D.Thelabor.

30.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthormostprobablyagreewith?

A.Farmers,workenvironmentshouldbeimproved.

B.Organicproduceshouldbemad

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