高二英语上学期第一次月考试题3Word文档下载推荐.docx
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每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanhave?
A.£
30.B.£
45.C.£
75.
2.Wherewillthewomangotoday?
A.Toashop.B.Toagym.C.Toadentist’s.
3.Whatisthemantryingtodo?
A.Askthetime.B.Findaplace.C.Getaphonenumber.
4.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.Whethertoordermoreproducts.B.Whentostarttheautumnsale.
C.Howtocutbusinesscosts.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He’llfollowthedoctor’sadvice.B.He’llwaittillhe’swellagain.
C.He’lldrinksomewine.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atschool.B.Atastore.C.Athome.
7.Whatcolorjacketwillthegirltake?
A.Green.B.Blue.C.Yellow.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?
A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.
9.Whatdidthewomanmind?
A.Somepeople’slittering.B.Theterriblefood.C.Thehugecrowd.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?
A.It’stiring.B.Shelovesit.C.Hermumsupportsit.
11.Whydoesthewomanaskforapayrise?
A.ShedoesmorethanlookingafterthebabyB.She’sthebestworkerinthearea.
C.Sheoftenworksovertime.
12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sidea?
A.Unacceptable.B.Interesting.C.Reasonable.
听第9
段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whyisthemancalling?
A.Togainknowledge.B.Toshowoffhisskills.C.Togetsomehelp.
14.Whendidtheman’swifeplanttherose?
A.Aboutfiveyearsago.B.Abouttwoyearsago.C.Aboutaweekago.
15.Whatdidthemanusesomechemicalsfor?
A.Gettingridofsomegrass.B.Keepingtherosefromdiseases.
C.Makingthegroundsuitableforplants.
16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Talktohiswife.B.Coverupthetruth.C.Goonaholiday.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whydidthespeakerdrivetotheairport?
A.Toavoidhertiredness.B.TomeetAdamintime.C.ToofferconveniencetoAdam.
18.Whatmistakedidthespeakermake?
A.Sh
elostherfather’scar.B.Shedidn’tchecktheticket.C.Shearrivedattheairporttoolate.
19.Howdidthespeakergohomefromtheairport?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.
20.WhatdoesthespeakerwantTomtodo?
A.Explaintoherfather.B.CallAdamquickly.C.Givehersomeadvice.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共12小题；
每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
It’simpossibletodeterm
inehowmanypeoplewouldhavelosttheirliveswithoutthecontributionofAfrican-AmericaninventorDrCharlesDrew.
CharlesDrewwasbornonJune3,1904,inWashington,DC.Hisearlyinterestwasineducation,buthewasalsoanoutstandingathlete.Whileincollege,hewasawardedasthemanwhocontributedthemosttosportsduringhisfouryearsinschool.Drew’ssisterElsiesufferedfromtuberculosis（肺结核）anddiedin1920.Herdeathinfluencedhisdecisiontostudymedicine.
Afterbecomingadoctorandworkingasacollegeinstructor,DrewwenttoColumbiaUniversity,whereheearnedhisDoctorofMedicalSciencedegree.Duringthistimehebecameinvolvedinresearchonbloodandbloodtransfusions（输血）.
AtColumbia,hewroteapaperon“bankedblood”,inwhichhedescribedatechniquehedevelopedforthelong-termpreservationofbloodplasma（血浆）.Beforehisdiscovery,bloodcouldnotbestoredformorethantwodaysbecauseoftherapidbreakdownofredbloodcells.Drewhaddiscoveredthatbyseparatingtheplasmafromthewholebloodandthenrefrigerating（冷冻）themseparately,theycouldbecombinedaweeklaterforabloodtransfusion.DrewbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantoreceiveaPhDinmedicalscience.
AfterWorldWarIIbrokeout,Drewwascalledupontoputhistechniquesintopractice.HewasnamedaprojectdirectorfortheAmericanRedCrossbutsoonquithispostafterthegovernmentissuedanorderthatbloodtakenfromwhitedonors（献血者）shouldbeseparatedfromthatofblackdonors.
OnApril1,1950,afterheattendedtheannualfreeclinicattheJohnA.AndrewMemorialHospital,heandotherthreephysiciansdecidedtodrivebackhome.Ashewastiredfromspendingthenightbeforeintheoperatingroom,helostcontrolofhiscar.DrewwasbadlyinjuredandwastakentoAlamanceGeneralHospitalinBurlington,NorthCarolina.Hewas
pronounceddeadhalfanhourafterhefirstreceivedmedicalattention.Drew’sfuneralwasheldonApril5,1950,attheNineteenthStreetBaptistChurchinWashington,DC.
Butcontrarytopopularlegend,hewasnotrefusedabloodtransfusionbyanall-whitehospital.Heindeedreceivedatransfusionbutwasbeyondthehelpofthephysiciansattendingtohim.AsDr.JohnFord,oneofthedoctorswhosurvivedtheaccident,later
explained,“Weallreceivedtheverybestofcare.ThefactthathewasaBlackdidnoti
nanywaylimitthecarethatwasgiventohim.”Overtheyears,Drewhasbeenconsideredoneofthemosthonoredfiguresinthemedicalfield.
21.Accordingtothepassage,_________mighthavecontributedtotheinventionofbloodbanks.
A.thecombinationofbloodcells
B.therapidbreakdownofredbloodcells
C.thedevelopmentofrefrigeratingtechnique
D.thetechniqueofseparatingplasmafromthewholeblood
22.Bysaying“contrarytothepopularlegend”inthelastparagraph,thewriter__________.
A.can’tunderstandthedoctors’decision
B.indicateshisconcernaboutthelegend
C.feelsdisappointedwiththeall-whitehospital
D.meanswhatthedoctorsdidwasoutofexpectation
23.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthepassage?
A.CharlesDrewdiedinamedicalaccident.
B.AfricanAmericanswerestilltreatedunfairlyinthe1940s.
C.CharlesDrewwasthefirstAfricanAmericantoreceiveaPhD.
D.PhysiciansrefusedtogiveCharlesDrewmedicalattentionbecausehewasablack.
24.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanwemostprobablyfindthepassage?
A.People
B.Health
C.Culture
D.Entertainment
B
Reading,unlikespeaking,isayoungactivitytosomedegree.Humanshavebeenspeakinginsomeformforhundredsofthousandsofyears;
wearebornwiththeabilitytoacquirespeech.Theearliestwriting,however,cameonly6,000
yearsago,andeveryactofreadingremainsaversionofwhatmysonislearning:
identifyinglettersandwords,usemuchthesameofbrainasweusetoidentifytrees,cars,animalsandtelephoneboxes.
It'
snotonlylettersandwordsthatweprocessasobjects.Textsthemselves,sofarasourbrainisconcerned,arephysicallandscapes.Soitisnotsurprisingthatweresponddifferentlytowordsprintedonapagecomparedtowordsappearingonascreen.
Forhernewbook,WordsOnscreen:
TheFateOfReadinginaDigitalWorld,professorNaomiBaronconductedasurveyofreadingpreferenceamongover300universitiesacrosstheworld.Whengivenachoicebetweenmediarangingfromprintouts（打印出来的资料）tosmartphones,laptops,desktopsande-readers,92%oftherespondents（回答者）repliedthatitwashardcopythatbestallowedthemtoconcentrate（集中注意力）.
Thisisn'
taresultlikelytosurprisemanyeditors,oranyoneelsewhoworkscloselywithtext.Whilewritingthisarticle,Igatheredmythoughtsthroughaversionofthesameprinciple（原则）:
havingcollectedandcheckedmynotesonscreen,Iprintedsaidnotes,writeallovertheresultingprintout,arguedwithmyselfinthemargins,placedmarksnexttokeypointsandthendrawmyownclearconclusion.
Acrossthreeexperimentsin2013,researchersPamMuellerandDanielOppenheimercomparedtheeffectivenessofstudentstakinghand-notesvs.typingontolaptops.Theirconclusion（结论）:
therelativeslownessofwritingbyhanddemandsheaviermentallifting,forcingstudentstosumupratherthantoquote,thereforetendingtoincreasethestudentsabilityofunderstanding,applying,andmemorizing.
Inotherwords,readingfrompaperisgood--atleastasfarasthebrainisconcerned.Moreover,thehandwritingitselfcanbesignificant.Ina2012studyatIndianaUniversity,professorKarinJamestestedfive-year-oldchildrenwhodidn'
tknowhowtoreadorwritebyaskingthemtoreproducealetterorashapeinoneofthethreeways:
typedontothecomputer,drawnonablanksheet,orcopiedoverdottedlines.Whenthechildrenweredrawingfreehand,theirbrainhadthesimilaractivitiestoadults'
readingandwriting.Theothertwomethodsshowednosuchbrainactivities.Similareffectshavebeenfoundinothertests,suggestingnotonlyacloselinkbetweenreadingandwriting,butthattheexperienceofreadingitselfdiffersbetweenletterslearnedthroughhandwritingandthoselearnedthroughtyping.Aconclusionwasdrawnthathandwritingtendstoliftupourbrainmorethantheplaceless,weightlessscrollingofwordsonscreen.
However,thereisalsoascientificrecognitionthatmanyofthescreen'
sadvantages----search,boundlessandbottomlesscapacity（容量）,linksandleapsandseamlessnavigation-----areeitherunhelpfulordestructivewhenitcomestocertainkindsofreadingandwriting.
Aboveall,itseemstome,wemustgiveuptheconceptthatthereisonlyonewayofreading,orthattechnologyandpapercanneverbeputtogether.We'
reluckyenoughtohavemoreopportunitiestomakeourchoice.
25.Accordingtothepassage,readingfrompaperdoesnotmeanreadingfrom______.
A.hardcopyB.printouts
C.iPhoneD.journa
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