高考英语专题讲练代词Word下载.docx
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十二、it可用在强调句型Itis/was...that...中
十三、it的特殊用法
测试代词常用对话、填空或改错形式,构成特定语境,考查考生灵活运用代词的能力。
代词指代的范围、作主语时主谓一致的用法、易混不定代词的细微差别都是高考的必考点。
其中考查不定代词one,theone,ones与that,those,it的用法区别最为常见。
考点一、考查one(s),that,those,it的用法。
考点二、考查all,both,either,neither,none,noone的用法。
考点三、考查another,theother,others,theothers的用法。
考点四、考查(a)little,(a)few,some,any的用法。
【语境感知-单项选择】
1.Achildshouldbereceivingeithermeatoreggsdaily,preferably______.
A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.both
【答案】D
2.Visitorstookallthetroublewithallwellarrangedbythetravelagency.
A.foreverythingB.forsomethingC.fornothingD.foranything
【答案】C
3.HowwouldyoulikeifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?
A.themB.oneC.thoseD.it
4.HowwouldyoulikeifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutItoffwithoutaskingyou?
A.themB.oneC.thoseD.it
5.HowwouldyoulikeifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?
6.---I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.
---Well,maybe________isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.
A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it
7.Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,but_________containedanyusefulsuggestions.
A.allB.noneC.eitherD.Neither
8.Ifyouseethingsinanegativelight,youwillfindfaultseverywhereandproblemswheretherearereally________.
A.noneB.someC.manyD.nothing
【答案】A
9.Iwantedtogiveyousomebread,but________wasleft.
A.neitherB.nothingC.noneD.noone
10.ThemeetingwillbeheldinSeptember,but____knowsthedateforsure.
A.everybodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.somebody
【答案】B
11.Inmanyways,theeducationsystemintheUSisnotverydifferentfrom____intheUK.
A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it
12.Clothingmadeofman-madefibershascertainadvantagesover_____madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.
A.thisB.oneC.thatD.what
13.Tohisdelight,Tomquicklyearnedthetrustofhisbossandthenofhiscolleagues.
A.oneB.onesC.thatD.those
14.Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan______insomelargerschools.
A.thatB.oneC.itD.this
15.Whatisthepsychologybehindyourmindlessscribbles(涂鸦)?
Ifyourflower,forexample,hasalargecircularcenter,_____expressesconfidenceandtheenjoymentofagoodsociallife.
A.whichB.asC.thisD.such
16.Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainst.
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.either
【答案】B
【情境感知-单句语法填空】
1.Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive_______atry.
【答案】it
2.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing________everyday.
3.Anotherteachertoldhimshewasgivinghimagoodmarknotonlybecausehehadearned______butbecauseshelikedhiscoat.
4.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby________(it)mother.
【答案】its
5.Whenthechildrenwereaskedtoreadaloudtoadogand_____trainer,theywerelessupset.
【答案】its
6.Theroad______(it)hasalreadybeencompleted,andnowit’sonlyamatterofconnectingthegrid(输电网),
【答案】itself
7.Pahlssonscreamedsoloudlythatherdaughtercamerunningfromthehouse.“ShethoughtIhadhurt________(I),”saysPahlsson.
【答案】myself
8.That’sthesoundofaseatbeltlockinginplace.Seatbeltssavelivesandthat’safact.That’swhyIdon’tdriveanywhereuntil________(I)isontight.
【答案】mine
9.Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,but________containedanyusefulsuggestions.
【答案】neither
10.ThemeetingwillbeheldinSeptember,but________knowsthedateforsure.
【答案】nobody
11.Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,but________isusefultomyknowledge.
【答案】none
12.Inmanyways,theeducationsystemintheUSisnotverydifferentfrom________intheUK.
【答案】that
13.Itappearstousthatwhenchildrenplayagametheyimagineasituationunder______(they)control.
【答案】their
14.WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind__________(they)alive.
【答案】them
15.Shecheckedourworkstampinghernameatthebottomofthepaperstoshowthatshehadread________.
16.Duringthewinter,theyremind________(they),”Thiswon’tlastlongandwewillsoonbeoutofhere.”
【答案】themselves
17.Whatisthepsychologybehindyourmindlessscribbles(涂鸦)?
【答案】this
18.Hopethesemeasureswillprotectourwetlands,andthedaywillcomebackwhen______hearaquaticbirdssingingnearourcities.
【答案】we
19.Manywesterners______cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap______canbetoeatout.
【答案】who/that;
it
20.Toprotect______(you),itisimportanttolearnthebasiccharacteristicoffire.Inlessthan30seconds,asmallflamecangetcompletelyoutofcontrolandturnintoamajorfire.
【答案】yourself
【情境感知-改错】
1.Suddenlythestudentrealizesthattherewasanythingwrong.
【答案】anything→something
2.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.
【答案】her→his
3.Underhisguidance,we’velearnedwhattosolveproblems.Heissolearnedapersonthatwealladmireher.
【答案】her→him
4.Thisbriefvisithelpedmyselflearnmuchaboutthehistoryofhuman’sspaceexploration.
【答案】myself→me
5.IhaddonemyselfhomeworkbutIwasshy.
【答案】myself→my
6.Weplacedifferentchairsalongourrouteandinvitehimtositandtookarest.
【答案】our→his
7.Somecoffeeshopsweredecoratedprettywell,whichattractedoureyes.
【答案】our→my
8.InMarch,Luandhiswifetransferredallthemoneytheysaveditinmorethan10bankaccountstoSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity...
【答案】去掉saved后的it
9.Fiveminuteslater,Tonysawparents.
【答案】saw后加his
10.InawhileIfeltsocoldmybodywastrembling.Iwasrushedtothehospitalagain.ThattimeIstayedthereuntilIwasfullyrecovered.
【答案】That→This
11.Closetotheschooltherewasabeautifulparkwithmanytreesaroundthem.
【答案】them→it
12.Theywouldsaytousthatplayingcardgameswouldhelpmybrain.
【答案】us→me
13.Besides,weshouldrespectourteachersbecausetheyarealwaystheretohelpyou.
【答案】you→us
14.What'
smore,itishelpfulforyoutoimprovetheabilitytomakethingsbyhands.Itnotonlybringsuspleasurebutreduceswastearoundus.
15.Aboutonemonthafterthisphotowastaken,Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschool...Thispictureoftenbringsbacktomemanyhappymemoriesofyourhighschooldays.
【答案】your→my
16.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyourviewandgainknowledgewecannotgetfrombooks.
【答案】your→our
17.Atfirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.
【答案】yourself→myself
18.Isincerelyhopethatyoucangivemeachancetoimproveyourselfinyouruniversity.
【答案】yourself→myself
【语境感知-单句翻译】
1.我不知道怎么啦。
今天我感觉不舒服。
(oneself)
【答案】Idon’tknowwhat’sthematterwithme.I’mnotmyselftoday.
2.只有那些预先订票的人可以进去。
(those)
【答案】Onlythosewhohadbookedinadvancewereallowedin.
3.他有两个儿子,都不富有。
(neither)
【答案】Hehastwosons,neitherofwhomisrich.
4.你应该做的第一件事是订个计划。
(that)
【答案】Thefirstthingthatyoushoulddoistoworkoutaplan.
5.他比班上其他学生聪明。
(others/other)
【答案】Heisclevererthantheothers/theotherstudents/anyotherstudentinherclass.