八年级英语上册110单元复习精析精炼新版新目标文档格式.docx
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No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.
Willtherebeworldpeace?
Yes,Ihopeso.
Kidswillstuffyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.
CountablenounsUncountablenouns
Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbemorepollution.
Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbelessfreetime.
对话：
Nick:
Whatareyoureading,Jill?
Jill:
It’sbookaboutfuture.
Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?
Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.
Thatsoundsbad!
Willwehavetomovetootherplanets.
Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.
Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?
Wecanuselesswaterandplantsmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.
用more,less,fewer填空。
1.Inthefuture,therewillbe________freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_______pollutioninthesea.
2.In100years,therewillbe______carsbecausetherewillbe_______peopleinthecities.
3.Therewillbe________jobforpeoplebecause________robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.
4.Ithinktherewillbe________citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild________buildingsinthecountry.
5.In50years,peoplewillhave_______freetimebecausetherewillbe________thingstodo.
读文章并把每段与其讨论的问题答案搭配。
Paragraph1Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture.
Paragraph2Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?
Paragraph3Whatcanrobotsdotoday?
Paragraph4Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?
DoYouThinkYouWillHaveYourOwnRobots?
Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindiaryordangerousplaces.
Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhopetobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.
Somescientistsbelievethetherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeople,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!
用短文的单词填空。
Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_______people.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill________robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot______inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_______likepeople.However,somescientists_______.
JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswillnotbeabletodothe_______thingsaswecan.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill________beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_______with?
读“Whatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture?
”短文，用所给单词填空。
meetworklivelookkeepwearmorelessfewertake
In20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaperreporter.I’ll________inShanghai,becausetherewillbe_______jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill_______lotsofinterestingpeople,soI’llhavemorefriends.I’llhave______pets,becauseit’llbetoosmall.SoI’llprobablyjust______abird.Duringtheweek,I’ll________smartclothes.Ontheweekend,I’ll_______lesssmartbutI’llbemorecomfortable.Inthefuture,peoplewill_______moresothey’llprobablehavefewervacations,butIthinkI’ll_______aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayI’llevengotoAustralia.
补全对话：
Girl:
Mon,whatwillthefuture_________like?
Mom:
Well,nooneknowswhatthefuturewillbe_________.
But______Ibebeautifullikeyou?
________Ibeapilot?
Iwanttoflyupintothesky.
You’realreadybeautiful.Andyoushouldstudyhard.Thenyou_____beapilot.
OK,Imuststudyhardthen.
Butyoushouldalsorememberthat______will______bothgoodandbadthingsinlife.
Oh,butI’mnotscared.Mom,becauseyou________helpme!
词语辨析：
1.every与each的区别：
every用来表整体，each用来表个别。
each最低需是两，every最低需是三。
everyadj.
every作主用单数，each可单也可复，作主、作定用单数，其他情况用复数。
eachadj./pron.
Everyteacherknowsher.
Therearelotsoftreesoneachsideoftheroad.
Eachoftheroadhasadictionary.
2.ontheearth在地球上，作地点状语，位于句首或句末。
onearth究竟，到底。
用于疑问句或副词后，加强语气。
Allthelivingthingsontheearthdependonthesun./Whatonearthdoyoumean?
3.human,指包括男人女人孩子的“人，人类”，有别于动物，自然景物，机器等的特殊群体，也可指具体的人。
person,无性别之分，常用于数目不太大，而且数目比较精确的场合。
people,泛指“人们”，表示复数概念。
man,前不带冠词而且单独使用时，指“男人”，aman可指“一个人/一个男人”，复数形式为men.
Hewastheonlyhumanontheisland.
Thereareonlythreepersonsintheroom.
Therearemanypeoplethere.
Manisstrongerthanwoman.
4.seem连系动词，好像，似乎，看来。
有下面几种用法：
seem+名词看起来。
Heseemsaniceman.
seemlike好像，似乎。
Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthetime.
seemtodosth.似乎/看起来/好像做某事。
Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome.
Itseems/seemedthat看起来好像…,似乎….Hewasveryhappy.
seemtobe+形容词/名词=seem+形容词/名词。
Sheseemstobehappy.=Sheseemshappy.
5.probablyad.maybe相当于perhaps.也许，大概，可能。
作状语.
probably用于句中，可能性最大。
Hewillprobablycometomorrow.
maybe/perhaps用于句首。
Maybe/Perhapsyouareright.
6.during/for/in介词，在……期间。
说到某事是在某一段时间之间发生的用during;
说到某事持续多久则用for;
说到某事具体发生的时间用in.
Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestduringthesummerholiday.
I’vebeenherefortwoweeks.
TheyusuallyleaveschoolinJuly.
一般将来时结构：
肯定式：
主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他will用于各种人称，shall用于第一人称。
主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他be随人称、数和时间的变化而变换。
否定式：
在will/shall/be后面加not.willnot=won’t.
一般疑问句：
将will/shall/be提到主语前面。
Therebe句型的一般将来时：
Therewillbe+主语+其他，意为：
将会有。
一般疑问句形式为：
Willtherebe+主语+其他。
肯定回答是：
Yes,therewill.否定回答是：
No,therewon’t.
否定形式是：
Therewon’tbe+主语+其他，将不会有……www.Xkb1.coM
特殊疑问句是:
疑问词/词组+一般疑问句？
Whenwilltherebeanicebasketballmatch?
Travelingtospaceisnolongerjustadream.Russia______thefirsthotelinspaceinthenearfuture.A.buildsB.willbuildC.builtD.hasbuilt
There______afootballmatchonCCTV-5atninetomorrowevening.
A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.ishaving
In50yearsthere_______morerobotsinpeople’shomes.
A.wereB.willhaveC.willbeD.have
--Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?
---_________.
A.No,theyaren’tB.No,theywon’tC.No,theydon’tD.No,theycan’t
They______anyclassesnextweek.A.willhaveB.won’thaveC.haveD.had
Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
milkshaketurnonpourintoacupofyogurtagoodidea
onSaturdaycutupputintoonemorethingapieceof
atthistimeafewfill…with…cover…with…onebyone
alongtime
短语用法：
Howmany+可数名词复数Howmuch+不可数名词letsb.+dosth.
want+todosth.forget+todosth.how+todosth.
Therearemanyreasonsfor一段时间+agoby+doingsth.
need+todosth.make+宾语+形容词It’stime（forsb）+todosth
First…Next…Then…Finally…
句型：
Turnontheblender.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
Howmanybananasdoweneed?
Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?
Now,it’stimetoenjoythericenoodles!
Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
First,peelthebanana.
Next,putthebananaintheblender.
Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.
Finally,turnontheblender.
Weneedthreebananas.Weneedonecupofyogurt.
主谓一致判断法：
1.不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
2.动名词或动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
3.either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso..连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词与邻近的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
4.在here,there开头的倒装句中，谓语动词与后面的名词在数上保持一致。
Anna:
Sam,IwanttomakeRussiasoupforapartyonSaturday.Canyoutellmehow?
Sam:
Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,cutupthevegetables.
What’snext?
Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,andthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookformother10minutes.
OK,that’sit?
No,onemorething.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.
完成句中并配对。
1._____doyoumakepopcorn.a.Halfacup.
2._____corndowedonext?
b._____,putthecornintothepopcornmachine.
3.______dowedonext?
c.Yes,wecan.
4.______saltdoweneed?
d.Next,______onthemachine,_______,addthesalt.
5.Nowcanweeatit?
e.justonespoon.
阅读短文回答问题。
ThanksgivingintheUnitedStates
Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinyheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.Atthistime,peoplealsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.Thesetravelershadalong,hardwinner,andmanyofthemdied.Inthenextautumn,theygavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnewhome.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Themandishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.
Makingaturkeydinner
HereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.
First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpeper.
Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.
Then,puttheturkeyinabotovenandcookitforafewhours.
Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.
Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.
1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?
2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?
3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?
4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?
5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?
阅读短文用所给单词填空：
cooknextwashfinallyhaveenjoyfirstcut
YunnanRiceNoodles
InYunnan,manypeopleeatricenoodlesforbreakfast,andevenforlunchanddinner.Tomakethisspecialfood,youneedto______ricenoodles,chickensoup,chicken,lettuceandeggs.（Ofcourse,youcanalsohaveotherthingslikefishanddifferentvegetables.）_______.______thelettuceandcutitup.______,________thechickenintopieces.Then,makethechickenwoupveryhot,over100℃.Then,_____theeggs,meatandlettuceinthepotofhotsoup.No
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