八年级英语宾语从句练习Word下载.docx
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A．gets
B．isgetting
C．willget
D．shallget
8、Father____musicwhenhe____young
A．liked…was
B．liked…is
C．likes…was
D．likes…is
9、Ilikedsports____Iwasyoung.
A．somuchas
B．somuchthat
C．verymuchwhen
D．verymuchbecause
10、____mothergothome,Iwastidyingmyroom.
A．After
B．When
C．Assoonas
D．Before
11、Theteacherdidn'
tbeginherclass____thestudentsstoppedtalking.
A．until
B．because
C．after
D．when
12、Ifit____tomorrow,we'
llgototheGreatwall.
A．doesn'
train
B．won'
C．notrains
D．isn'
train
13、Couldyoutellme____wegettotheplane?
A．how
B．whether
C．where
D．what
14、Whentheygottothecinema,thefilm____forthetenminutes.
A．hadbeenon
B．hasbegun
C．began
D．hadbegun
15、Theteachersays____shewillleaveamessageontheheadmaster'
sdesk.
A．if
B．who
C．that
16、Lucylooksstronger____Lily.
A．than
B．as
C．then
D．notas
17、Iknownothingaboutit____hetoldme.
A．because
B．since
C．until
D．after
18、Youmustmakeyournewhousecleanandsafe____youmovein.
A．because
B．when
C．before
D．until
19、Iwas____tired____Icouldn'
twalkon.
A．so…that
B．too…to
C．very…that
D．very…to
20、Ithoughthe____toseehismotherifhetime.
A．willgo…has
B．willgo…willhave
C．wouldgo…wouldhave
D．wouldgo…had
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1、Iwon'
treturnthebooktothelibrarybecauseI____（notfinish）readingit.
2、Assoonashesawme,he____tospeaktome.（stop）
4、It____（rain）hardwhenIgottothefactorythismorning.
5、Theoldmantoldthechildren____（notwalk）inthericefields.
6、Hetoldmehe____（help）herwithhermathsthenextevening.
7、Shesaidthey____（know）eachotherforquitesometime.
8、Ifit____（notrain）tomorrow,we____（visit）thePople'
sMuseum.
9、John____（write）somethingwhenI____（go）toseehim.
10、Ourteachertoldusthatlight____（travel）muchfasterthansound.
11、WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm____（begin）
12、Mikeaskedmeifwe____（ask）anyquestionsthenextclass.
14、ComradeWangdidn'
tknowifthere____（be）onEnglisheveningthatday.
【答案】：
一、
1、C
2、A
3、C
4、C
5、C
6、A
7、A
8、A
9、C
10、B
11、A
12、A
13、A
14、A
15、C
16、A
17、C
18、C
19、A
20、D
二、
1、haven'
tfinished
2、stopped
4、wasraing
5、nottowalk
6、wouldhelp
7、hadknown
8、doesn'
train,willvisit
9、waswriting,went
10、travels
11、hadbegun
12、wouldask
13、finish
14、wouldbe
运用宾语从句时注意的问题
陈述句充当宾语从句
一般疑问句充当宾语从句
特殊疑问句充当宾语从句语序陈述句语序
时态
般现在时按实际情况用相应时态
一般过去时过去的某种时态
4.当主句谓语动词为think，suppose，expect，believe等时，其后的宾语从句为否定句时，常将否定词not从从句中移到主句中，构成否定转移
5.如果从句说的是客观现象或真理，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。
改错：
1）.Iwanttoknowthatwhatitis.
）.Ican’tunderstandthattheteachersaid
3）.Idon’tknowthisiswhosebike.
4）.HeaskedmewherewasMary
5）.Doyouremberhowmuchdidyoupayforthebook?
6）.Shesaidthatshewillbebacksoon.
7）.Theteachertoldusthatlighttraveledmuchfasterthansound.
8）.CouldyoutellmeifMissGaowasintheofficenow?
9）.Ithinkyouarenotright.
根据主句，在宾语从句中填入正确的动词时态：
1.Iknow（that）he______（join）theLeaguein
1985.
2.Couldyoutellmewherehe______（mend）hisbikeatthattime?
3.Iseethatthey______（play）footballoverthere.
4.Tellmewherehe______（live）.
5.Iwanttoknowhowlongyou_____（have）thisbike.
7.Iknewthathe______（join）theLeaguein
1999.
8.Iwantedtoknowhowyou_____（get）onwithyourclassmates.
9.Hetoldmethathe_______（have）
thisbikeforthreeyears.
11.Ourteachertoldusthatlight____（go）fasterthansound.
12.Weallknewthatthemoon____（move）roundthesun.
13.Itwastruethatthere____（be）
twelvemonthsinayear.
14.Theradiosaysit_____cloudytomorrow.（be）
15.Theheadmasterhopeseverything___well.（go）
16.Tomsaysthatthey______（play）basketballatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.
17.Ihearthey_____（return）italready
18.Heaskedwhatthey_____ateightlastnight.（do）
19.Hesaidthatthey_____membersofthePartysince
1948.（be）
20.Theteachertoldhisclassthatlight____fasterthansound.（travel）
21.Ithinkyou_____abouttherelayracenow.（talk）
22.Ididn’tknowwhomtheletters_____from.（be）
23.Ididn’tknowwhattimehe____theletter.（write）
24.MissWangtoldmethattheearth___（move）roundtheearth.
25.Couldyoutellmewho_____awaythebookalready?
（take）
26.LingFengtoldmehe_____toseveraltimes.（be）
27.Ourteachertoldusinclassthesun____intheeast.（rise）
28.Canyoutellmewhatthey___yesterday?
（do）
翻译句子
1.xx先生说他明天出发去xx
MrSmithsaysthat
2.我想xx已经完成作业了
Ithinkthat
3.他们说他们去过xx两次了
Theysaidthat
4.老师告诉我们明天有一个英语考试
Theteachertoldusthat
5.你知道比德通过考试了吗
Doyouknow
6.我想知道你明天有空吗？
Iwanttoknow
7.xx想知道你能帮她吗？
Tomwantstoknow
8.妈妈不知道老师是不是来
Motherdoesn’tknow
9.你能告诉我你住哪里吗？
Canyoutellme
10.想知道你喜欢什么颜色
11.你们知道他什么时候来吗？
12.司机想这是谁的书包呢？
Thedriverthought
宾语从句专项训练
I．从下列
A、B、
C、Dxx选择一个正确选项填空。
A．if；
Whether
B．whether；
C．if；
That
D．if；
If
2．Idon'
tknow_____thedayaftertomorrow．
3．Couldyoutellme_____thenearesthospitalis？
A．what
B．how
C．whether
D．where
4．Couldyoutellme_____theradiowithoutanyhelp？
A．howdidhemend
B．whatdidhemend
C．howhemended
D．whathemended
5．Iwanttoknow_____．
A．whomisshelookingafter
B．whomsheislooking
C．whomisshelooking
D．whomsheislookingafter
6．Doyouknowwhere_____now？
A．helives
B．doeshelive
C．helived
D．didhelive
7．Doyouknowwhattime_____？
A．thetrainleave
B．doesthetrainleave
C．willthetrainleave
D．thetrainleaves
8．Idon'
tknow_____．Canyoutellme，please？
A．howthetwoplayersareold
B．howoldarethetwoplayers
C．thetwoplayersarehowold
D．howoldthetwoplayersare
9．Thesmallchildrendon'
tknow_____．
A．whatistheirstockingsin
B．whatisintheirstockings
C．whereistheirstockingsin
D．whatintheirstockings
10．Ican'
tunderstand_____．
A．whatdoesChristmasmean
B．whatChristmasdoesmean
C．whatmeanChristmasdoes
D．whatChristmasmeans
II．按要求转换句型。
1．DoesMr．BrownenjoylivinginChina？
Couldyoutellus？
（改写句子）
→Couldyoutellus_____Mr．Brown_____livinginChina？
2．“Doesthegirlneedanyhelp？
”heaskedme．（变为复合句）→Heaskedme_____thegirl_____somehelp．
3．Jimisnotastudent．Tomisnotastudent，either．（合并为一个句子）
_____Jim_____Tomisastudent．
4．Whendoesthetrainleave？
Iwanttoknow．（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
Iwanttoknow_____thetrain_____．
5．Theywenthomeaftertheyhadfinishedtheirhomework．（用not．．．until改写）
They_____gohome_____theyhadfinishedtheirhomework．
LiLeiwantstoknow_____Peter_____hereyesterday．宾语从句专项训练参考
答案：
I．1—5DDDCD6—10ADDBD
II．
1．if／whether；
enjoys
2．if／whether；
need
3．Neither；
nor
4．when；
leaves
5．didn'
t；
until
6．whether；
came
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