学年浙江省杭州市西湖区西溪中学初二下学期Unit3测试无听力部分Word文档下载推荐.docx
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B.Bybus.
C.Bycar.
D.Bysubway.
17.Whosefatherdoesmostofthehousework?
A.Linda'
s.
B.Celina'
C.Paul'
D.Bill'
18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Paul'
smotherisangrywithhisfatherbecauseheneverhelpsherwithhousework.
sfatherneedstolearnhowtodohousework.
C.Linda’sfatherisnotgoodatdoingchores.
sgrandmotherhelpsBillwithhisschoolwork.
【答案】CDC
B
WhenJustinTongwasachild,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimdoinglotsofhouseworksuchascarryingouttherubbishandsendingnewspapers.Butwhenhegrewup,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodfriendsandlivedahappierandhealthierlife.
Thisisthefindingofa40-yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456childreninLondon.Itshowedthatthechildrenwhohadworkedhardinchildhoodhadaricherandahappierfuture."
Childrenwhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetence（能力）andcametofeeltheywereworthwhilemembersofsociety,"
saidDanielBrown,thepsychologist（心理学家）whomadethediscovery."
Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,othersfeltgoodaboutthem,too."
Brown'
sstudyfollowedthesechildreningreatdetail.Interviewswererepeatedatages25,31and47.UnderBrown,theresearcherscomparedthechildren'
smental-healthscoreswiththeirchildhood-activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart-timejobs,housework,effortinschool,andabilitytodealwithproblems.
Workinghardatayoungageisimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibility,independence,confidenceandcompetence—theunderpinnings（基础）ofemotionalhealth.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustcooperateandworktowardcommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.
Yetworkisn'
teverything.AsTolstoyoncesaid,"
Onecanlivemagnificently（壮丽地）inthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone'
swork."
19.WhatdoweknowaboutJustinTong?
A.Heenjoyedahappylife.
B.Hefeltsorryfortheotherkids.
C.Healwayssoldnewspapers
.D.Heseldomcollectedrubbish.
20.WhowillprobablysucceedinthefutureaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Childrenwhoenjoyhappierandricherlives.
B.Childrenwhoworkinthehomeorcommunity.
C.ChildrenwhotakepartinDanielBrown'
sstudy.
D.Childrenwhofeelgoodaboutpeoplearoundthem.
21.HowdidBrownfollowthechildreninhisstudy?
A.Bygivinghouseworkandpraise.
B.Byinterviewingandgivingscores.
C.Bysettinggoalsandshowinglove.
D.Bysolvingproblemsandtestingthem.
22.What'
sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Totalkaboutaninterestingstudy.
B.TointroduceJustinTong'
ssuccess.
C.Totellusaboutchildhoodactivities.
D.Toencouragechildrentoworkhard.
【答案】ABBD
C
Manykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,andfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange,theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime.
Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics,especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.
Butsomepeopledon'
tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards（报酬）fordoinghousework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn'
tworth（值得）doingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn."
Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort,"
Waltonsaid."
Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'
simportantforkidstoseethatwe’reallapartofthefamily,andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant."
Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoappsthatgivekidspointsandgiftsthatcanberedeemed（兑现）eitheronlineorintherealworld.ChrisBergmansays.，"
Kidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem."
23.Theunderlinedphrase"
inreturn"
inParagraph3hasthesamemeaningas"
________"
.
A.asareward
B.asagift
C.onsale
D.undercontrol
24.WhatisWalton'
sideainthepassage?
A.Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.
B.Peopleworktogetsomerewards.
C.Kidsshoulddochoreswithoutrewards.
D.Doinghouseworkisonlyparents'
job.
25.AccordingtoChrisBergman,kidsshouldbeencouragedto______.
A.dohouseworkwithoutrewards
B.domorehousework
C.stayawayfromhousework
D.dohouseworkbygettingrewards
26.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.KidsShouldStudyasWellasDoingHousework.
B.LetChildrenDoSomeHousework.
C.ShouldKidsBeRewardedforDoingHousework?
D.DoingHouseworkIsGoodforChildren'
sStudy.
【答案】：
ACDC
D
Researchsaysthathusbandsdonotdotheirfairshareofworkaroundthehouse.AstudyfromanAmericanuniversitysaysthatmenseldomdothesameshareofhousework.Researchersinterviewed182workingcoupleswhobecamefirst-timeparents.Bothhusbandsandwivesworkedalmostthesamenumberofhoursinfull-timejobs.However,mendidfivehoursaweeklesshouseworkthanwomenaftertheirbabywasborn.
Itisadifferentstoryformothers.Becomingaparentadded21hoursaweektoamother'
swork.Mostofthiswaslookingafterherbaby.Newfathersdidnotdomorewokebecausetheydidnotrealizethemotherwasdoingsomuchmore.Anotherreasonisthatafterababyisborn,fathersfollowthe"
traditional"
roles.Thatis,themotherlooksafterthebabyandthefatherworksoutside.Thishappensevenwhenthemotherisworkingthesamenumberofhoursinherjob.
27.Theunderlinedsentence“Itisadifferentstoryformothers”probablymeans_______.
A．motherscomefromdifferentfamilies
B．motherslikereadingdifferentstories
C．mothersworkmorehoursthanfathers
D．differentmothershavedifferentchildren
28.Whatisthe“traditional”roleofafather?
A.Workingoutside
B.Lookingafterthebaby
C.Doinghousework
D.Doingpart-timejobs
29.Whatkindofworkaddedtoamother?
A.Shopping
B.Cleaning
C.WatchingTV
D.Lookingafterthebaby
30.Whichpartofanewspapercanthispassagebetakenfrom?
A.Sports
B.Medicine
C.News
D.Society
【答案】CADD
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）五个人物叙述了自己遇到的问题。
请从以下选项（A,B,C,D,E,F）中为五人选择合适的应答或建议，选项中有一项是多余选项。
（
）31.Myparentsalwaystellmehowimportantitistokeepmyroomtidyandclothesclean.Theyevenmakemedochoresafterdinnereverynight.
）32.Eatingtoomuchmakesmebecomefat.IknowIshouldstopeatingtoomuchbutIfinditverydifficulttosaynotodeliciousfood.
）33.MydadalwayswantstoknowwhoI’mspeakingtoonthephone.ButIdon’twanthimtoknow.Wealwaysendupquarreling（争吵）.
）34.Imovedtothiscityamonthago.IhavenofriendshereandIfeellonely.Imissmyoldschoolandfriends.
）35.Ihadafightwithmybestfriend,Kim.Andhewasveryangry.NowIknowIamwrong.ButIdon`tknowwhatIshoulddo.
A.Hewantstoknoweverythingaboutyoubecausehelovesyousomuch.Whynottellhimaboutyourfriendsandwhat`sgoingonwithhim?
Hemaygiveyousomegoodadvice.
B.Myparentsseemtodotoomuchforme.Iknowmyparentsworryaboutme.ButIamnotalittlekidanymore.Icanmakemyowndecision.
C.Youshouldopenyourmouthandtrytotalktoyournewclassmates.Thefriendlieryouare,themorefriendsyouwillmakeatanewschool.
D.Asweallknow,agoodeatinghabitisimportanttoeveryone.Trytoeatlessjunkfoodanddomoreexercise,andyouwillbethinnerandhealthier.
E.Acleanenvironment（环境）canhelppeoplerelax.Andyoumayfeellikestudyinginacleanroom.Ifyouwearcleanclothes,youcanmakeothersfeelcomfortable.
F.Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinourlife.IthinkyoushouldgotoKimandsaysorrytohim.Youwillbegoodfriendsagain.
【答案】31-35：
EDBCF
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：
完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
“Mom,I'
mbored,”saidJason.“Youcancleanyourroom,”saidMom.“That'
snot____36____.Idon'
tlikeit.”Itwasonlythesecondweekofthesummervacation.
Momwasgettingready37thefoodkitchen.Shevolunteeredthreetimesaweektheretoservelunchtopeople.“38don'
tyougotherewithmeandhelpout?
”Momasked.“Idon'
tknow39aboutworkingatafoodkitchen,”saidJason.Momtoldhim,“Youjustwatchme,andthenyouwillsee40toservethefood.”
ItwastimetogoandJasonwas41.Aftergettingthere,hewatchedhismomputsometurkeyonaplate.Shethen42theplatetothenext
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