山东省滕州市第十一中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版答案不全Word格式.docx

山东省滕州市第十一中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版答案不全Word格式.docx

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2．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Inadepartmentstore.B．Inanoffice.C．Atarestaurant.

3．Whydoesn’tthemaneathiscake?

A．Becausehewantstosaveit．

B．Becausehehasatoothache.

C．Becausehedoesn’tlikethetaste.

4．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A．Ellenisnotintheoffice．

B．BeckyisEllen’sbestfriend.

C．Bobbydialed（拨电话）thewrongnumber.

5．HowlongisthemuseumopenonSundays?

A．5hours.B．6hours.C．7hours.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whatseemstobethewoman’sproblem?

A．Hercarbrokedown．B．Shedidn’tfeelwell．

C．Shelostherwallet．

7．Whereisthewomangoingnow?

A．Toherhome．B．Toataxicompany．

C．Tothehospital．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．HowlongdidthemanstudyintheCambridgeUniversity?

A．4years.B．6years.C．3years.

9．Whatpositiondidthemantakeafterhefinishedhiscourse?

A．Asalesman.B．Aclerk.C．Ashopassistant.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A．SheisanativeAmerican．

B．SheisaChineseinAmerica．

C．ShelikesThanksgivingDayverymuch．

11．HowwillthewomancelebrateThanksgivingDay?

A．Alone．B．Withherfamily．C．Withtheman’sfamily．

12．Whomwillthemaneatwithtonight?

A．Thewoman．B．Miranda．C．Hisparents．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?

A．Gotothecinema．

B．TakeatriptoChina．

C．Gotothemovieclubatschool．

14．Whatwilltheman’smotherdothisweekend?

A．Takeabusinesstrip．B．Visitherparents．

C．Watchamovie．

15．Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?

A．Takehisbrotherwhereverhegoes．

B．Lookafterhisbrotherathome．

C．Employababy-sitter．

16．What’stheweatherprobablylikenow?

A．Cloudy．B．Sunny．C．Rainy．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．WhatisJim’sbrother?

A．Anexchangestudent．

B．Ateacher．

C．Aguide．

18．WhatisthemainideaofSusan’splan?

A．Exercising．B．Relaxing．C．Learning．

19．WhydoesSarajuststayhome?

A．Shedoesn’tliketraveling．

B．Shehasnomoneytogoout．

C．Shewantstopreparehernewlessons．

20．Whywon’tTinatravelthiswinter?

A．Shecan’taffordit．

B．Shedoesn’tliketraveling．

C．Shewillhaveapart-timejob．

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

2）（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ShreeBoseisoneofthemostimpressivekidsgraduatingfromFortWorthCountryDayHighSchoolthisyear．Bosehasalargecircleoffriends,andthere’sonewhoyoumayhaveheardof:

PresidentObama．HehastwicepubliclyrecognizedherachievementsincancerresearchandspokenwithherintheOvalOffice．

Ifthatisn’tenough,BoserecentlygaveaTEDTalkaboutherworkwiththecancerdrugCisplatin,whichalsowonherfirstprizeattheGoogleScienceFairandrecognitionasoneofGlamourmagazine’sYoungAmazingWomenoftheYear．

Afterwatchinghergrandfatherstrugglewithlivercancer,Bosewasdeterminedtohelpoutinanywayshecould．Asahighschoolstudentthough,herscientificchoiceswerelimited．Shereachedouttovarioushospitalsandresearchcenters,butdoctorsturneddownherrequestsbecausetheyfeltshewastooinexperiencedmedically．

OnlytheNorthTexasScienceHealthCenterrespectedherdeterminationandchosetoguideher．Theresultswereamazing．

Bosechosetostudyaprotein（蛋白质）anditsreactionwiththecancerdrugCisplatin．Shenoticedthatwhenshepreventedthisproteinfromgrowing,Cisplatinwasallowedtobegindestroyingcancercellsonceagain．

“MyprojectnotonlycontributestotheunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweentheproteinandCisplatin,butalsosuggestsanewer,moreeffectivetreatmentforpatientswhoresistCisplatin,”Bosesaid．

Bose’sachievementsaren’tlimitedtothelab,though．Shewasalsocaptainofherswimteamandeditor-in-chiefofherschoolpaper．

BoseiscurrentlygettingpracticalexperienceattheNationalInstituteofHealthandshe’llbeattendingHarvardinthefall．Sheplanstostudymolecularbiologyandgotomedicalschool．Eventually,shewouldliketobeadoctor．

21．PresidentObamahasspokenwithBosebecauseshe______．

A．gaveaTEDTalkrecently

B．iscaptainofherswimteam

C．hasalargecircleoffriends

D．contributedtothecancerresearch

22．AccordingtoBose’sresearch,______helpsmakeCisplatinworkbetter．

A．stoppingtheproteinfromgrowing

B．destroyingcancercellstimely

C．usingthedrugmorefrequently

D．makingtheproteinreactwiththedrug

23．Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____．

A．Bose’sresearchwassupportedfromthestart

B．Boseplanstobecomeadoctorinthefuture

C．BosewillstudyintheNationalInstituteofHealth

D．Bose’sgrandfatheraskedhertodocancerresearch

24．Thepassageismainlyabout_____．

A．aresearchoncancerdrugs

B．aneweffectivecancertreatment

C．adoctorwhohasapromisingfuture

D．agirlwhodidresearchoncancertreatment

B

JacksonvilleisthelargestcityinFloridaandhasalargenumberofshoppingmallstosuitdifferenttastesfortouristsandgueststoshop．HerearesomegreatplaceswhereyoucanshopinJacksonville．

GatewayTownCenter

ThevenerableGatewayTownCenterisoneofJacksonville’soldestshoppingmalls,providingawidemixofexcitingstoresandfunamusements!

GatewayTownCenterislocatedat5184NorwoodAvenueandownsamixtureofretailboutiques（时装店）,likeFootlockerandAshleyStewart．YoucanvisitGatewayTownCenterMondaysthroughSaturdaysfrom10:

00a．m．to9:

00p．m．,andSundaysfromnoonto6:

00．

St．JohnsTownCenter

ThenewestandtrendiestshoppingdestinationinthecityisSt．JohnsTownCenter．ThiscenterhasallyournationalfavoriteslikeDillard’s,Barnes&

NobleandTargetaswellasagreatrestaurantselection．St．JohnsTownsCenterisopenfrom10:

00p．m．MondaysthroughSaturdaysand11:

00a．m．to6:

00p．m．onSundays．

RegencySquareShoppingCenter

On9501ArlingtonExpresswaystandstheRegencySquareMall．Childrenlikeridingonthemall’sminitrainwhileadultsliketoshopandsocialize．MoviefanswilllikeknowingthattheRegencySquareMallhasa24screenAMCtheater．Youcanvisitthismallfrom10:

00p．m．MondaysthroughSaturdays,andSundaysfromnoonto6:

00p．m．

RiverCityMarketplace

RiverCityMarketplacelocatedinJacksonvilleisthelargestshoppingmallinthecitywith70shopsincludingsuchstoresasLowes,Wal-MartSuperCenter,PetSmartandOldNavy．Alltheseshopscanbefoundattheopen-airplaza．Themall’s14screenHollywoodtheatersareagreatattractionformoviebuffs．RiverCityMarketplace’shoursofoperationare9:

00a．m．to7:

25．Ifyouwanttoenjoyagooddiningduringshoppingyoucangoto__________．

A．St．JohnsTownCenterB．RiverCityMarketplace

C．GatewayTownCenterD．RegencySquareShoppingCenter

26．ChildrenwouldliketovisitRegencySquareShoppingCenterprobablybecause__________．

A．theycanbuyalotofwonderfultoys

B．theycantaketheminitrainthere

C．theycanplaytheirfavoritecomputergames

D．theycanmakemanyfriends

27．OnSundaysyoushouldvisitRiverCityMarketplaceat__________．

A．10:

00a．m．B．8:

30a．m．

C．9:

00a．m．D．6:

30p．m．

28．Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom__________．

A．atextbookB．asciencemagazine

C．anadvertisementD．anannouncement

C

Overtheyears,BrianWansink,directoroftheFoodandBrandLabatCornellUniversity,hasstudiedsuchthingsashowfarAmericanstypicallydrivetobuyfood,howmanytimeswerefillourplatesatall-you-can-eatbuffetsandhowweorganizeourkitchens．Inthemid-2000shefamouslycoinedthephrase“mindlesseating”（andwroteabookbythatname）tofocusattentiononallthebaddietarydecisionswemakewithoutreallythinkingaboutthem．

Hisnewbook,SlimbyDesign:

MindlessEatingSolutionsforEverydayLife,aimstochangethedesignofrestaurants,schoollunchrooms,officecafeteriasandhomessothatthemindlesschoiceswemakewillbemorehealthfulones．Someexamples:

Keepkitchencountersclear．Novisiblesnackfood,nobread,nonuts—notevenbreakfastcereal．InWansink’sresearch,“womenwhohadevenoneboxofbreakfastcerealthatwasvisible–anywhereintheirkitchen—weighed21poundsmorethantheirneighborwhodidn’t．”

Trickyourselfintodrinkinglesswine．“Wetendtofocusontheheightofwhatwepourandnotthewidth,sowepour12percentlesswineintotallerwineglassesthanwepourintowiderwineglasses．”Andtheshapeoftheglassisnottheonlyvariablethataffectshowmuchwedrink．Wansinkwrites:

“Becauseredwineiseasiertoseethanwhitewine,wepour9percentlessredwinewheneverwepouraglass．”

Wansinksaidhisresearchersalsofoundthatpeopleatelessatrestaurantswhensatinwell-lightedareasnearwindowsanddoors,thanindarkerareasorintheback．Theyatelessiftheywereofferedadoggiebag,orto-gobox,beforetheygottheirmeals:

apparentlytheideaofgettinga“free”secondmealoutweighedtheimpulse（冲动）tocleantheirplates．Workerswhofrequentlyateattheirdesksweighed15．4poundsless,onaverage,thanthosewhodidn’t．Fruitsandvegetableskeptonthetopshelfoftherefrigeratorwereeatenathigherratesthanthoseonlowershelves．

Thepo