高中英语 Unit 3 healthy life第2课时同步测试 新人教版选修6.docx
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高中英语Unit3healthylife第2课时同步测试新人教版选修6
Unit3Ahealthylife
2.LearningaboutLanguage
一、单句语法填空。
阅读下列每句话,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewstandard?
—Itiscertaintohave________greateffectuponthedevelopmentofonlineshopping.
2.Theprisonermadeseveral________(desperation)effortstorunawayfromtheprison,butfailedeverytime.
3.Imust________(stressed)thateverythingI’vetoldyoushouldbekeptsecret.
4.Thereistobeatotalban________parkinginthisstreet.
5.Ifyoutake________riskofnotwearingasafetybelt,youwillbeatrisk.
6.Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeople
quit________(smoke).
7.Yourskirtissobeautiful.I’llaskmumtobuy________forme.
8.Hedidn’tmake________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.
9.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemadeitherduty_________(lookafter)alltheotherpeople’saffairsinthetown.
10.Ilike________intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.
二、完成句子。
根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
11.Haveyou________________________(习惯了)schoollife?
(accustom)
12.Hehas________________________________(养成习惯)ofturningonthecomputerassoonashecomesbackfromwork.(get)
13.Ifeelsleepy.I________________________________________(想喝点茶).(feel)
14.We'restill________________________________(试图确定地点)fortheactivity.(decide)
15.Hisgirlfriendhaslefthim,becausehe________________________________(喝酒成瘾).(addicted)
16.Thisis________________________________(因为他病了).(because)
17.________________________(你知道),youwillsucceedifyouputyourheartintoit.(know)
18.Tomdidn'tbelieveawordshesaidand________________________________(警察也不相信).(neither)
19.It________________________________________________(你该打电话了)yourmother.(time)
20.________________(每次)hecomestoBeijing,hestayswithus.(time)
三、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
PhilipPullmanspentagreatdealofhischildhoodtravelingabroadbecausebothhisfatherandstepfatherwerepilotsintheRoyalAirForce(皇家空军).Asachild,hewentonseverallongoceanvoyages,andhelivedinAfricaandinAustralia.“BeforeIwas11Ihadbeentoeightdifferentschools.”
“InAustralia,Imadeagreatdiscovery.TVhadn’treachedAustraliayet,buteveryonelistenedtotheradio.Irememberlisteningtogangsterserials(黑帮剧),andcowboyserials,andbestofall—Superman!
WhenIfirstsawasupermancomic(连环漫画),itchangedmylife.I’dbeenreadingbooksforalongtime,butI’dneverknowncomicsbefore.Soonafterwards,IdiscoveredBatman,too,whomIlovedevenmore.”
PullmanstartedwritinghisfirstnovelthedayafterhehadfinishedhisfinalexamsatOxfordUniversity.“IdiscoveredafteraboutanhourthatitwasmuchharderthanI’dexpected.Itstillis!
IfoundthattheamountIcouldwritecomfortablyeverydaywasaboutthreepages,sothat’swhatI’vedoneeversince.”
Beforehebecameafull-timewriter,Pullmanhadbeenteachingformanyyears.“WhatIenjoyedmostduringthattimewastellingstoriesoverandover,untilIknewthemaswellasIknewmyownlife.”Hehadalwayslovedtellingstories—asaschoolboyhehadentertainedhisfriendsbyreadingstoriestothem,orbymakinguphisown.
Onedayhegotaletterthathadarrivedathisdooreventhoughthewriteroftheletterdidn’tknowhisaddress.Theenvelopejustsaid,“PhilipPullman,TheStoryteller,Oxford.”
21.WhatcanwelearnaboutPullman?
A.HewasapilotintheRoyalAirForce.
B.HewenttoeightdifferentschoolsinAfrica.
C.Hewasencouragedtowritebyhisfatherandstepfather.
D.Hetraveledalotwhenhewasayoungchild.
22.ThediscoverymentionedinParagraph2refersto________.
A.thefactthattherewasnoTVinAustralia
B.aSupermancomic
C.thepopularityofcowboyserials
D.thefactthateveryonelistenedtotheradio
23.Receivingtheletter,Pullmanmightfeelvery______.
A.happyB.angryC.calmD.worried
24.Whatismainlydescribedinthetext?
A.Pullman’slifeatOxford.
B.WhyPullmanchosetobeateacher.
C.HowPullmangrewintoastoryteller.
D.Pullman’schildhood.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mydancecameatlast.Ourschoolwasgoingtoholdasportsmeeting.Iknewwhatit__25__tome,soIgotupveryearlytoprepareforit.I__26__runningandjumping.WhenIwas__27__,I__28__myselfofmypromiseandwenton.
Asthetimeapproached,Ifeltquite__29__.OnthefirstdayI__30__fourthinthe1500mrace,butIwasfarfrom__31__becausewhatIwantedmostwasthehighlightofthesportsmeeting—the250×8relayrace.Iwouldrunthelastlegformyteam.
Withashot,theracebegan.Allthestudentswere__32__fortheirteam.Thecompetitionwasso__33__thatIbegantofeelnervous.Beforemyturncame,myteamwas__34__theothers,Evenworse,IalmostdroppedthestickwhenIwastryingto__35__it.
__36__afterthat,therewasnothinginmymindexcepttorunasfastaspossible.JustwhenIwasapproachingthefinishline,mystrength__37__.Thenmypromisecametomymindagainand__38__meon.Tomy__39__,Iwasthefirsttocrossthefinishline!
__40__,IhadprovedtomyselfandthosewhohadoftenlaughedatmethatIamnot__41__atall!
MyclassmatesgreetedmewarmlyandIhuggedthemtightly.Ihadwontheprizeaswellastheir__42__.
Fromthesportsmeeting,Ilearntthatsometimesthingsarenotsodifficultasthey__43__tobe.Justtryyourbestwithoutfearandyoumightbesurprisedatthe__44__.
25.A.matteredB.heldC.meantD.brought
26.A.exercisedB.practicedC.choseD.tried
27.A.tiredB.workingC.lazyD.discouraged
28.A.bravedB.toldC.encouragedD.reminded
29.A.confidentB.worriedC.determinedD.expectant
30.A.endedB.wentC.rankedD.had
31.A.happyB.proudC.cheeringD.satisfactory
32.A.headingB.racingC.cheeringD.shouting
33.A.difficultB.closeC.heatedD.near
34.A.failingbehindB.leadingtoC.fallingbehindD.catchupwith
35.A.catchB.holeC.passD.take
36.A.ThenB.ButC.ThusD.Even
37.A.gaveinB.gaveoutC.weakenedD.gaveoff
38.A.cheeredB.ledC.guidedD.urged
39.A.joyB.expectationC.surpriseD.relief
40.A.AtlastB.AfterallC.AboveallD.Asaresult
41.A.badB.weakC.slowD.lazy
42.A.congratulationsB.respectC.supportD.pride
43.A.seemB.chooseC.lookD.expect
44.A.thingB.finalC.resultD.effort
五、七选五。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearance.Butinfact,alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.Theycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimage.
Bodyimageisaperson'sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance.45Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.
46Herearesomeideas.
Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowellin?
Maybeyourspeed,strength,orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball,tabletennis,mountainbiking,dancing,orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskills,likedrawing,painting,singing,playingamusicalinstrument,writing,oracting.47.
Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookgoodandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques(体形)don'tjusthappen.48.Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercisingtwentyminutestoonehourthreedaysaweek.Workoutscanalsoliftyourspirits.
Respectyourbody!
Practicinggoodhabits—regularshowering;takingcareofyourteeth,hair,andskin;wearingcleanclothes,andsoon—canhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimage.
49.Yourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouare.Yourtalentforcomedy,aquickwit(智慧),andalltheotherthingsmakeyouunique.Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover.
A.Usethisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyou'regoodat.
B.Beyourself.
C.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfiedwiththewayyoulook.
D.Justexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodabout.
E.Theytakehardwork,regularworkouts,andahealthydiet.
F.Thegoodnewsisthatself-imageandbodyimagecanbechanged.
G.So,whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?
人教版选修六Unit3Ahealthylife
2.LearningaboutLanguage参考答案及解析
一、单句语法填空。
【答案】
1.a2.desperate3.stress4.on5.the6.smoking
7.one8.it9.tolookafter10.it
【解析】
1.a句意:
——你怎么看待这个新标准?
——它肯定会对网上购物的发展产生深远的影响。
haveaneffecton/upon对……有影响。
2.desperate句意:
那个犯人几次拼命地努力想越狱逃跑,但每次都没有成功。
desperate绝望的,拼命的。
3.stress句意:
我必须强调我所告诉你的所有事情都要严格保密。
stress“加压力于;使紧张;强调”,从宾语从句的意思看出此处表示“着重强调某事”。
4.on句意:
将会颁布一条完全禁止在这条街上停车的禁令。
“关于……的禁令”用abanonsth.表示。
5.the句意:
如果你冒险不系安全带,你就会处于危险中。
taketheriskof冒着(做)……的危险。
6.smoking句意:
为了发现当人们戒烟时他们身体上会发生什么情况,医生们正在做研究。
quit“放弃,停止”,后常接doing。
7.it同名同物指代用it。
8.it在此处是形式宾语,真正的宾语是whenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.
9.tolookafter分析句子结构可知,设空处为真正的宾语,其前的it是形式宾语。
10.it设空处是形式宾语真正的宾语是whentheweatherisclearandbright.
二、完成句子。
【答案】
11.beenaccustomedto 12.gotintothehabit 13.feellikedrinkingsometea
14.decidingontheplace 15.isaddictedtodrinking 16.becauseheisill
17.Asyouknow 18.neitherdidthepolice 19.istimeforyoutophone 20.Everytime
三、阅读理解。
【答案】21.D22.B23.A24.C
【解析】文章讲述了Pullman无意中发现连环漫画,并且从此开始写小说讲故事,成为了一个著名的作家的过程。
21.D细节推理题。
根据第一段Asachild,hewentonseverallongoceanvoyages,andhelivedinAfricaandinAustralia.“BeforeIwas11Ihadbeentoeightdifferentschools.”可知,Pullman小时候经常跟随家人出国,去过许多国家转过许多学校。
故选D。
22.B细节推理题。
根据第二段InAustralia,Imadeagreatdiscovery.WhenIfirstsawasupermancomic(连环漫画),itchangedmylife.可知,他最大的发现就是连环漫画,故选B。
23.A推理判断题。
根据最后一段内容可知,Pullman收到了一封没有详细地址的信,只写到他是故事作者。