高三四校联考Word文件下载.docx

高三四校联考Word文件下载.docx

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sbuiltrightin!

HardRockCafeAnchorage

415E.STREET,ANCHORAGE,ALASKA99501.特

Events,likegreatmusicareborn6finspirationFeaturinga13,600-square-footfacilitythatwillseat275guestswithprivateeventspace,weprideourselvesondeliveringanexceptionalexperiencewitharockandrolltwistforeachofourguests.）

BusinessExpoCenter

1960S.ANAHEIMWAY,ANAHEIM,CALIFORNIA92805

TheBusinessExpoCenterisOrangeCounty'

spremiereventvenueinAnaheim,California.Ourflexible36,000-square-footexpocenterishometospaceforconferences,tradeshowsandcelebrations.Weprideourselvesonprovidingamemorableexperiencewithexcellentflexibility,services,andcostsavings.Wewon'

tchargecustomersforon-siteparkingandprovidehigh-speedWi-Fi.

AutomobileDrivingMuseum

610LAIRPORTSTREET,ELSEGUNDO,CALIFORNIA90245

CentrallylocatedintheSouthBaybeachcommunityofElSegundo,California,theADMoffersawonderfulvenuefor.privatepartiesandcorporateevents.Convenientlylocated5minutessouthofLAX,rightoffthe405and105Freeways,the610Lairportspacehasavintagefeelsurroundedbyourprimaryautomiobilecollection.）Weofferseveraldifferentvenuesinsideandoutsideourfacilityfordiverseevents.Tobetterourservice,reservations'

areneeded.

YamashiroHollywood

1999N.SYCAMOREAVE.,LOSANGELES,CALIFORNIA90068

YamashiroHollywoodisarestaurantandtherefore,allfoodandbeveragesmustbe

handledinhouse,However,guestsareallowedtobringinoutsidewineandchampagneforacorkagefee.

21.WhatcanyotdoinBusinessExpoCenter?

A.Enjoyfreeparking.B.Bringinoutsidewine.

C.Experiencearockandrolltwist.D.Seesomeautomobilecollections.

22.Whichvenuedoyouneedtobookinadvance?

A.BusinessExpoCenter.B.YamashiroHollywood.

C.HardRockCafeAnchorage.D.AutomobileDrivingMuseum.

23.Whatdothefourvenueshaveincommon?

A.Theyofferoptionalplaces.B.Theyareopentospecialevents.

C.Theyarelocatedinthesamestate.D.Theyenjoyconvenienttransportation.

B

KyleCassidyandthreeothermembersoftheAnnenbergRunningGroupwerestretchingonthegroundsoftheUniversityofPennsylvania,waitingforafewlatecomers.ThePenncolleaguesandothercommunitymembersmeetthreedaysaweekforaroughly30-minutejogandanoccasionallecture.That'

sright-duringsomeruns,oneofthemdeliversatalk.TopicsrangefromthebraintoBitcoin.

ButonthisdaylastJanuary,itwouldnotbetheirnormalrun.Thefirstcluethatsomethingwasoffwasthemanwhosprintedpastthem."

Runningatanamazingpace,CassidytoldRunner'

s

Worldadmiringly.Cassidydiscoveredwhythesprinterwassofleetoffootwhenanothermanranby,yelling,"

Help!

Hetookmyphoneandlaptop!

"

Atthat,thegroupdidwhatrunningclubsdo:

Theyran,trailingthesuspectdownthestreetsofPhiladelphiauntilheduckedintoaconstructionsite.Therunnerssplitup.Cassidyranaroundtothefarsideofthesitetocutthethiefoffwhiletheotherswanderedtheneighborhoodhopinghehaddumpedtheloot（赃物）inabackyard.

Noluck.Sotheydecidedtoaskfesidentswhetherthey'

dseentheguy.Whentheyknockedonthedoorofonerowhouse,theywereinforasurprise.Unknowntothem,hehadalreadyemergedfromtheconstructionsite-andwashidingbehindabushbythatveryhouse/Astheowneropenedthedoor,thesuspectdartedoutfromnbehindthe（bush）...andrightintothearmsofcampuspolice,who'

djoinedthechaseshortlybehindtherunners.

Themembersofthisrunninggrouparenothard-coreathletes.Buttheydounderstandthebenefitofalittleexercise."

Runningistypicallyauselesssportwhereyouturnfatcellsintoheat,"

CassidytoldThePhiladelphiaInquirer.“Butoccasionallyitcanbeuseful,andherewasoneofthoseopportunities."

24.Whydothegroupmembersgathertogether?

A.Todosomestretching.B.Tohavearegularrun.

C.Todeliveralecture.D.Tocoversometopics.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sprinted”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Dashed.B.Pushed.C.Jumped.D.Escaped.

26.Wecaninferthatthesuccessofthe（hasoismainlydueto

A.theassistanceoftherunnersB.theowneroftherowhouse

C.thecampuspoliceonpatrolD.thejointeffortsofthepeople

27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCassidy?

A.Athleticandgenerous.B.Courageousandambitious.

C.Helpfulandhumorous.D.Thoughtfulanddemanding.

C

Foodexpertssaywashingcouldspreadthegermsonyourturkeyinthekitchensinkornearbyfood.Butit'

sbeenachallengetryingtoconvincecookstostoprinsing（冲洗）offrawpoultry.Germsthatcanmakepeoplesickarecommoninthegutsofhealthypoultryandarelegallyallowedtobeonrawturkeyandchicken.Theassumptionisthatnobodyeatstheirpoultryraw,andthatthoroughcookingwillkillthebacteria.

Thedo-not-washrawpoultryadvicefromtheUSDAisrelativelynewandperhapshasn'

tcaughtonbecauseitgoesagainstthecommonbeliefthatwashingmakesthingsclean,saidChapman.BenjaminChapman,astudyauthorandfoodsafetyexpertatNorthCarolinaStateUniversity,saidtheinstincttowashrawpoultry/goesbackatleastdecadeswhenpeoplereliedmoreonvisual/cluestospotproblemswithpoultry.Meanwhile,washinghandsandsurfacesarealsoimportant.

Butfoodpreparationisacomplicatedact,andgermsfrompoultrycanbespreadevenifit'

snotwashed,especiallywhenbirdsareremovedfrompackaging.

TheUSDA-fundedstudystressesthatpoint.（ResearcherssprayedrawchickenwithaharmlessstrainofE.col（大肠杆菌）andwatchedvolunteercooksattestkitchehs.Amongthosewhowashedtheirrawchicken,aboutaquarterendedupspreadingthebacteriatotheirlettuce.Butevensomeofthosewhodidnotrinsethechickengotgermsonthelettuce.Andthereareotheropportunitiesforgermstosurviveonturkeys:

meltingandcooking.

Toensureabirdisthoroughlycooked,theysaytouseathermometertocheckthatthedeepestandthickestpartsofithavereached165degrees.Evenafterthemealiscooked,youaren'

toutofthedangerzone.,Tokeepturkeysand-otherleftoverssafe,expertssaytheyshouldberefrigeratedaftertwohours.

28,Peopledon'

tacceptUSDA'

sadvicebecause_

A.theadviceisrelativelynewB.cleaningseemsmoretrustworthy

C.cookscleantheturkeybeforecookingitD.heatcankillmostgermsandnooneeatsrawfood

29.WhatcanbeconcludedfromParagraph4?

A.Foodpackagescarrygerms.

B.HandsandsurfacesareeasytogetE.coli.

C.Germsfromaturkeycanbespreadwhetheritiswashedornot.

D.Multiplemethodsshouldbeappliedtofoodtogetridofgerms.

30.Whichwaymayhelptocookaturkeysafely?

A.Rinseofftheturkeybeforeitisheated.

B.Keeptheturkeyawayfromthelettuceandrefrigerator.

C.Washhandsandpackagesbeforetakingouttheturkey.

D.Useathermometertocheckthetemperatureoftheturkey.

31.Fromwhichsectionofamagazineisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Culture.B.Science.C.Education.D.Medicine,

D

Microplasticsareeverywhereinourenvironment.It'

shardlysurprisingthatthetinyfragmentshavealsobeenfoundinhumans.AnewstudyshowsthatAmericansareconsumingasmanyas121,000particleseachyear.

Measuring50to500micronsinlength,microplasticscomefromavarietyofsources,includinglargeplasticsthatbreakdownintosmallerandsmallerpieces.Therefore,much/remainsunknownaboutthecommonexistenceofthesematerialswithinthehumanbody,aswellastheirimpactonhumanhealth.

Hopingtofillinsomeofthesegaps,aresearchteamledbyKieranCox,aPhDcandidateattheUniversityofVictoria,lookedat26papersassessingtheamountofmicroplasticsincommonlyconsumedfooditems,amongwhichareseafood,sugars,salts,honey,alcoholandwater.Theteamalsoevaluatedthepotentialconsumptionofmicroplasticsthroughinhalation（吸入）'

usingpreviouslyreporteddataonmicroplasticconcentrationsintheairandtheenvironmental,ProtectionAgency'

sreportedrespirationrates.Basedonthesedata,theresearcherscalculatedthatourannualconsumptionofmicroplasticsviafoodanddrinkrangesfrom39,000to52,000particles.Whenmicroplasticstakeninthroughinhalationaretakenintoaccount,therangejumpstobetween74,000and121,000particlesperyear.

Theauthorsofthestudyfoundthatpeoplewhodrinkexclusivelyfromplasticwaterbottlesabsorbanadditional90,000microplasticseachyear,comparedto4,000amongthosewheonlyconsumetapwater."

Thisshowsthatsmalldecisions,overthecourseofayear,reallymatterandhaveanimpact."

Coxsays.Thenewstudy,accordingtoitsauthors,wasthefirsttoinvestigate"

theaccumulativehumanexposure”tomicroplastics.Butinalllikelihood,,theresearchtellsonlyasmallpartoftheentirestory.Collectively,thefoodanddrink（thattheresearchersanalyzedrepresent,15percentofAmericans'

caloricintake.Theteamcouldnot（accountforfoodgroupslikefruits,vegetablesandgrainsbecausetheresimplyisnotenoughdataontheirmicroplasticcontent.

Forthoseworriedaboutmicroplasticconsumption,cuttingdownbottledwaterisagoodplacetostart.Buttotheheartoftheproblem,wehavetostopproducingandusingsomuchplastic.

32.Whatmakesitdifficulttoknowmicroplasticscommonlyexistinthehumanbody?

A.Thequality.B.Thequantity.C.Theshape.D.Thesize.

33.HowdidKieranCox'

steamcalculatethepotentialconsumptionofmicroplastics?

A.Bystudyingpapers.B.Bycomparingtheimpacts.

C.