届河北省石家庄市五校联合体高三基础知识摸底考试Word格式.docx

届河北省石家庄市五校联合体高三基础知识摸底考试Word格式.docx

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听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethespeakersgoing?

A.Tothepark.B.Totheocean.C.Toashoppingmall.

2.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Buyingaticket.

B.Waitinginalineforashow.

C.Gettingonabus.

3.Whencanthemanbuytheshirtcheaply?

A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweek.

4.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJill?

A.Jillisnotmature.

B.Jillplaysaroundtoomuch.

C.Jillhasnosenseofhumor.

5.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.SeeDr.Jensen.

B.Rushtothecamerastore.

C.Makeanewappointment.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.Whatdidthewomandotoday?

A.ShesawaBroadwayshow.

B.Shewenttoamuseum.

C.Shesawaphotographyexhibit.

7.Whatkindofpaintingsdoesthemanlike?

A.Paintingsthatlookveryrealistic.

B.Paintingsthatshowtheartist'

simagination.

C.Paintingswithunusualshapesandcolors.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howlonghasthewomanbeenasaresearchassistant?

A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.

9.Whatisthewoman'

smajor?

A.Engineering.B.Language.C.Business.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdoesthewomanreactwhenthemansayshetakesyoga?

A.Sheisjealous.

B.Sheisnotsupportive.

C.Sheissurprised.

11.Howfrequentlydoesthewomantakeyogaclass?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Threetimesaweek.

C.Everyday.

12.Whatkindofyogaclassdoesthemanattend?

A.Onethathelpshimgetstronger.

B.Onethathelpshimnotgetinjured.

C.Onethatincreaseshisheartrate.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whoisthewoman'

ssister?

A.Amiddleschoolstudent.

B.Ahighschoolstudent.

C.Acollegestudent.

14.Whatistrueaboutthefirstcomputermentionedbytheman?

A.Ithasnokeyboard.

B.It'

sveryexpensive.

C.It'

ssuitableforplayinggames.

15.WhatisspecialabouttheUltrabook?

A.It'

sfastandlight.

sagoodbargain.

sacomputerandatablet.

16.Whatkindofcomputerdoesthewomanwant?

A.Onethatwillnotbreak.

B.Onethathersistercanusetochatwithfriends.

C.Onethatwillhelphersisterwithschoolwork.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howlonghasthedryweatherlasted?

A.Forthelastfiveyears.

B.Forthelasttwoyears.

C.Foratleastoneyear.

18.WhichregulationistakenbytheSantaCruzWaterDpartment?

A.Using25percentlesswater.

B.Wateringplantsatcertaintime.

C.Servingnowatertotheemployees.

19.Whatdoesthespearkersuggest?

A.Preventingcompaniesfromusingtoomuchwater.

B.Makingaplantofixthewaterproblem.

C.Askingthegovernmenttoreducethefines.

20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Watchingashow.

B.Fightingagainstalaw.

C.Attendingaconference.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Areyoulearningaforeign1anguage?

Doyoufinditchallengingtolearnaforeignlanguage?

However，thereareafewtipsyoucanuseinordertoearnatopgrade--aswellasactuallyusetheskillsyou'

velearned．

Oneofthemostimportantandbasiclessonsindealingwithaforeignlanguageistolearnandunderstandeachconceptandlessonbeforemovingontothenextone．Ifyoudon’tunderstandoneconceptbutmoveontothenextchapteranyway，you'

relesslikelytounderstandthenewmaterial．

Learninganewlanguageisnotonlyanacademictool，butcanhelpyouinyoureverydaylifeaswell．Beinggoodatanotherlanguagecanhelpyoucommunicatewithotherpeople，aidyouwhentravelingtoforeigncountries，andevenmakeyourresumelookbetter．

Anditisimportanttolearncorrectpronunciationassoonaspossibleforpoorpronunciationcanbehardtobreak．Nativespeakersofthelanguageaswellasothersfluentinthelanguageyouare1earningwillappreciateyoureffortstolearncorrectpronunciation．

Gatheroutsidematerialssuchasbooks，studyguides，booksontape，andtravelbookstoaidyouinlearningthelanguage．Yourtextbookscan'

tpossiblyteachyoueverythingyouneedtoknow，soseekingout—sidesourcesisgenerallyagoodruleofthumbtokeepinmind．

Asignificantmotivatorinlearningaforeignlanguageistravelingtothecountrywherethelanguageisspoken．Thatway，youcanseefirsthandhowthelanguageisused，learntheculture，andmeetnativespeakersofthelanguage．Nativespeakersappreciatesincereattemptsofotherswhotakethetimetolearntheirlanguage．

Seekoutnativespeakersofyournewlanguageinyourschoolorneighborhood．Theycanhelpyouwithmanyskills，includingpronunciation，andtheycanprovideimmediatefeedbackonyourprogress．

21．Thispassageiswrittento__________.

A．explainwhylearningaforeignlanguageischallenging

B．tellustheimportanceoflearningforeign1anguages

C．tellussomewaysofearningatopgrade

D．giveussometipsonlearningforeignlanguages

22．What'

sthebestsubtitleofParagraph3?

A．Thinkbeyondacademictool.

B．Learneachconcept.

C．Planatriptouseyourskills．

D．Consideralanguageasanacademictool.

23．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.

A．textbooksarenotgoodforuswhen1earningaforeignlanguage

B．1earningpronunciationwellfromtheverybeginningisveryimportant

C．poorpronunciationcanbeeasytobreakwiththehelpofnativespeakers

D．seekingtoomanyoutsidesourceswillbemoreharmfulthanbeneficial

B

Eachofuscanlivestrong，healthy，energeticlivesforalongtimetocome．Thekey？

Actually，therearemanyofthem．

Eatfewercalories，butmorefood

Slimmingdowncanhelppreventdisease，andcuttingwaybackontheamountyoueatmayevenslowtheagingprocess．Whennutritionresearchersinvitedthemselvesoverfordinnerinkitchensacrosstheglobe-fromGreecetoJapantothestateofPennsylvania--theydiscoveredastomach-satisfyingsecrettogoodhealth：

Pileyourplatehighwithvegetablesandfruits，addrespectablepartsofbeansandwholegrains，andignorehigh-caloriefoodlikecheeseburgers，creamsauces，andfattymeats．

Useexerciseasananti-agingvaccine

Exercisecanhelpyougainabetterqualityoflifeasyouage．It'

snosecretthatphysicalactivitystrengthensmuscles，burncalories，andputsahappybounceinyourstep．Butrecently，researchersdiscoveredanew，extrabenefit：

Exerciseactsasapowerfulwayagainsttheagingprocessitself.Whenexercisephysiologistsputhealthypeopleaged60to85onWeight-trainingprogramsforsixmonthsthentestedthemforsignsoffree-radical（自由基）damage，theyweresurprisedbytheresults．Bytheendofthestudy，low-intensityexercisershadadropinfree-radicaldamage，whilehigh-intensityexercisershadaslightincrease．

Findsomethinginterestingtodo

Lifeisalwaysbusynomatterwhatyourage．Butthetruthis，whenpeopleareretired，timeusuallydoesbecomemoreavailableforadultsafter60．Withthistimecomechoices．Theeasyoneismerelytorelax：

watchmoreTV，eatoutmoreoften，talkonthephoneasmuchasyouwant．Thebetterchoice?

Discoversomethingmoremeaningfultodevoteyourselftoanddoitwholeheartedly．

24．Whichofthefollowingiswhatyoushouldeatmore?

A．Fattymeats．B．Wholegrains．

C．Creamsauces．D．Cheeseburgers．

25．Thenewdiscoveryofexerciseprobablyisthat__________．

A．itcanhelpyouliveabetterlifeB．itcanstrengthenmuscles

C．itcanburncaloriesD．itcanpreventagingprocess

26．Whendoyouhavemorefreetimeaccordingtothistext?

A．Inyourfifties．B．Beyondsixty．

C．OverseventyD．Beforesixty．

27．Thebesttitleofthistextshouldbe"

_______"

．

A．HowtoKeepaBalancedDiet

B．TheImportanceofYourHealth

C．KeystolivingLongerandBetter

D．HobbiesmakingYourHealthy

C

Therearequiteafewadvantagesofwearingschooluniforms．Theideamayseemdisagreeableatfirst，butconsideringallthepositiveeffectscomingfromwearinguniformsyouwouldbemorelikelytoenjoythem．

Teachersloveschooluniformsbecauseithelpsprovideanorderlylearningenvironment．Havingstudentsdressedinuniformsmayteachthemhowtopresentthemselvesinaneatandprofessionalmanner．Itgivesstudentstheopportunitytolearnhowtodresslikeyoungladiesandgentleman．Andtheycanfocustheirattentiononacademicsratherthanstyle．

Purchasing（购买）schooluniformsiseasyandneedslesshesitationandconsideration．Nomatterwhattheschool'

spolicyis，thereareonlyspecificessential（基本的）piecestothewardrobe（服装）thatarenecessary，soitwon’tbreakthebank．Afewwardrobeitemscanlastalongtime．Parentscouldalsoenjoyaneasymorning，asitwilltakelesstimetochooseasetofclothesfortheschoolday．

Studentswearinguniformswillfeellesspressureaboutwhattowearornottowearwhentheirclassmatesaredressedsimilarly．Gettingdressedbeforeschoolbecomeslessofachore（琐事）whenstudentsarelimitedintheirchoices，sothereshouldn’tbeanytroubleaboutchoosinganoutfitthedayandgettingreadyquickly．Somestudentsmaynotlikethelackofindividuality（个性）withauniform，butsomeschooldresscodepoliciesmayofferthemtheopportunitiestoshowtheiruniquestyles．

Uniformstodayarealsobecomingtrendierandcanbeseeninmanyareasofpopculture．Celebrities（名人）andfashiondesignersareusinguniformsasinspirationfornewlookswhichalsoappealtostudents．

28．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Howtodressproperly