广东省北师大珠海分校附属外国语学校学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题Word下载.docx
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3.Badweatherruinedourholiday,mademanyofuschangeourplans
A.itB.thatC.thisD.which
4.I________agreatdealfromreading.
A.benefitB.beneficialC.balanceD.balanced
5.Weshouldlearntoexistin_______withnature.
A.harmoniousB.lifeC.liveD.harmony
6.Theretiredoldman_______mostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquake.
A.ledB.earnedC.donatedD.saved
7.Ms.Linsuggestedthathe________thereadingcompetition.
A.tookpartinB.istakingpartinC.takespartinD.takepartin
8.ThisfamousplayHamlet_______intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.
A.hasbeenmadeB.hasmadeC.ismadeD.wasmade
9.Inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIreland_______fromtheUK.
A.brokeoutB.brokeawayC.brokeinD.brokedown
10.I’malsoreminded_______thedangertheyarein.
A.toB.inC.withD.of
二、阅读选择
FrancehasthemostbeautifulcastlesthroughoutEurope.HerearesomeofthebestFrenchcastlestovisit.You'
llsurelywanttovisitoneofthemduringyourtravelsinFrance.Havealookandenjoy!
Châ
teaudeVersailles
TheChâ
teaudeVersaillesisabout20kmsouthwestofParis.Whenthecastlewasbuilt,Versailleswasasmallvillage.Today,however,itisafamousareainParis.Thecastlewasbuiltasasmallhuntinglodge(乡间小屋)forLouisⅩⅢinthe1620s.Yearslater,hemadeitbigger.Later,LouisⅩⅣalsomadeitlarger,makingitoneofthelargestpalacesoftheworld.
teaudeChambord
teaudeChambordisoneofthelargestcastlesaroundtheworld.ItsitsintheLoireValley.BeingattheheartofEurope'
slargestenclosedwoodedpark,Chambord,itwasbuiltforKingFrancisⅠtoserveasahuntinglodge.Itisoneoftheworld'
smostwell-knowncastlesintheworldbecauseofitsFrenchRenaissance(文艺复兴)building.
teaudeChenonceau
AsoneofthemostfamouscastlesintheLoireValley,thecastlewasbuiltduringthe11thcenturyontheRiverCher.Itwaspassedthroughmanyhands.ThecastlewasnotdestroyedduringtheFrenchRevolutionbecauseitwastheonlybridgeacrosstheriverformanymiles.
teaudeChantilly
ThishistoriccastlesitsinthetownofChantilly,France.Thisbeautifulcastleismadeupoftwobuildings:
thePetitChâ
teaubuiltaround1560forAnnedeMontmorency,andtheGrandChâ
teauwhichwasdestroyedduringtheFrenchRevolutionandrebuiltinthe1870s.Therearemanyinterestingpiecesof17thcenturyhistoryconcerningthecastle.Everytwoyearsafireworkscompetitionisheldinthecastlegardens.
11.WhatdoweknowabouttheChâ
teaudeVersailles?
A.Itsitsinasmallvillage.B.Itservesasahuntingplace.
C.ItwasfirstbuiltforLouisⅩⅢ.D.Itwasthelargestcastleinthe1620s.
12.WhatmakestheChâ
teaudeChambordspecial?
A.Itslonghistory.B.Itsbuildingstyle.
C.Itswealthyowner.D.Itsimportantposition.
13.WhydidtheChâ
teaudeChenonceaumanagetogetthroughtheFrenchRevolution?
A.ItwasfarfromParis.B.IthidintheLoireValley.
C.Itplayedaveryimportantrole.D.ItwasbuiltbyafamousFrenchking.
IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;
survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.
IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.
Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.
Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.
Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;
theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.
Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!
Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!
Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.
14.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor’srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?
A.Effortsmadeinvain.
B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.
C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.
D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.
15.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?
A.Torescueawoman.
B.Totakecareofawoman.
C.Tolookatababyowl.
D.Tocureayoungowl.
16.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?
A.Anewnest.
B.Somefood.
C.Arecording.
D.Itsparents.
17.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?
A.It’sunexpected.
B.It’sbeautiful.
C.It’shumorous.
D.It’sdiscouraging.
Ialwayspicturedmyselfgraduatingfromcollege,gettingacooljobandevenhavingacutelittleplaceofmyown.Sofar,Ihaveamaster'
sdegreeandthecoolestjobeverasaphysicianassistant.Butinsteadofwakingupinaprettyapartment,Iheartheearlymorningsoundofmyparentsmakingcoffeedownstairs.
At27,Istilllivewithmyparents,andIloveit.
Mydecisiontoliveathomewasnotoneofabsolutenecessity.Asaphysicianassistant,ImakeagoodsalaryandwouldbeabletoliveonmyowncomfortablyifIneededtodoso.BythetimeIfinishedgraduateschool,IhadhadaD|S150,000debtfrombothundergraduateandgraduateeducation.Withseveraloftheseloansearninga7.9%interestrate,myfathercalculatedthatmyloanswereincreasingbyD|S15adayininterestalone.Atthisrate,itwouldtakeme30yearstopayoffmystudentloans,withmuchofthepaymentgoingstraighttointerest.Atlast,Idecidedtolivewithmyparents.
Beyondtheendlesssupplyofhomecookedmeals,thebestthingaboutmovingbackhomeisthatIamnotalone.SeveralofmyphysicianassistantfriendsareinthesameboatasIam—weareallhighlyeducated,whitecollaremployeeswholiveathome.Ourcoworkersinthemedicalfieldthinkitisagreatideabecausemanyofthemarefacingthesamepilesofdebt.Theyoftensayiftheycoulddoitallagain,theywoulddothesamething.
There'
sastigma(耻辱)thatcomesalongwiththisarrangement.Somepeoplemightassumethatwearetoolazytofindajob.Idon'
tthinkmyneighborsunderstandit,astheycontinuallyaskmewhenIamgoingtograduateandifIamoldenoughtolookaftertheirchildren.MymomjusttellsthemthatI'
msuccessful,welleducatedandthatIsavelives.
Ilovelivingathome.NowI'
vepaidoffD|S68,000ofmystudentloans.Ournewrelationshipissymbiotic(共生的).Myparentsbenefitfromhavinganextrasetofhandsaroundthehousetohelpwithhouseworkandaconstantsourcetoexplainallpopculturereferences.
18.Theauthoronceimagined________.
A.havingherownbeautifulhouseB.havingherparentspayoffherloans
C.livingwithherparentsaftergraduationD.alwaysbeingtakencareofbyherparents
19.Whydidtheauthordecidetolivewithherparents?
A.Becauseshemissedthemverymuch.
B.Becauseshecouldn'
tcookbyherself.
C.Becausesheneededtorepayahugedebt.
D.Becauseshewasnotabletosupportherself.
20.Whatistheauthor'
scoworkers'
attitudetowardsherlivingwithherparents?
A.Critical.B.Approving.C.Doubtful.D.Uninterested.
21.Theauthor'
sneighborsaskhertolookaftertheirkidsmainlybecause________.
A.theyknowsheisahelpfulladyB.theyknowsheiswelleducated
C.theythinkshedoesn'
thaveajobD.theythinksheispopularwithkids
ThePolishtakegreatprideintheirculture.Ourculturehasmanydifferentcustomsandtraditions.Iwilldiscussthreeofthesetraditionsandcustoms.
ThePolishwillsay“Dziekuje”(“thankyou”)onlyafterreceivingtheirchange.WhatImeanbythisisthatwhenyouareinPoland,youshouldwaittosay“thankyou”untilafteryouhavebeengivenyourchangeback.Ifyoudonot,youaretellingcashiers(收银员)thattheycan“keepthechange”.Often,peoplevisitingPolandwillfeelthatthingsareveryexpensive,untiltheylearnthattheyaregivingthestoreclerkpermissiontokeepthemoneythatwouldhavebeengivenback.
Polishpeoplebreak“bread”withtheirfamiliesduringtheirChristmasEvemeal.TheChristmasEvecelebrationstartswiththebreakingoftheOplatek,whichisathinpieceof“bread”.Inmyfamily,theeldestinthefamily(mygrandfather)takesthebigOplatekandbreaksitintolargepiecesthathethenhandsdowntoeachofhisfourchildren(myaunt,uncles,andfather).Then,thesefamilymembersbreaktheirpiecesintosmallersizesandpassthemouttotheirownchildren.Oncethelastpieceispasseddowntotheyoungest,wesayaprayer(祷告)andeatthepieceofthinbread.
Polishpeoplecelebrate“Imieniny”,orName’sDay.Thisdayismoreimportantthanone’sbirthday.Theyoftennametheirchildrenafterasaint(圣徒)whosedayisclosesttothedatethattheywerebornon.Thentheirsaint’sdaythattheywerenamedafterbecomestheir“new”birthday.OnName’sDay,familiesa