最新高三英语上学期开学考试月考试题1Word格式.docx
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听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredidthewomanleaveherhat?
A.InarestaurantB.InataxiC.Inacar
2.Whatisthelocaltimerightnow?
A.7:
15B.9:
15C.11:
15
3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.WhethertogotoFranceB.WhattodoinFranceC.HowtogotoFrance
4.Whyisthegirlupset?
A.HerfamilyisabouttoleaveB.HermotherisoutofworkC.Shehasnofriendsnow
5.WhatwastheweatherlikeintheLakeDistrictonholiday?
A.SnowyB.SunnyC.Rainy
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howlonghasthemanplaytheguitar?
A.8yearsB.9yearsC.17years
7.Whatinstrumentdoesthemanthinkisthemostdifficulttoplay?
A.ThepianoB.TheguitarC.Thedrum
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.ColleaguesB.RoommatesC.Schoolmates
9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.MovehouseB.GotoworktogetherC.Confirmtheappointment
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthewomandolastwinter?
A.ShetaughtaclassB.ShechangedajobC.Shetookalecture
11.Whyisthemanhappy?
A.Hehasretired
B.Hecangivenlecturesafterretirement
12.Whatisthewoman’sregularjob?
A.AlibrarianB.AsalespersonC.Alecturer
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whenisthewomansupposedtofinishheressay?
A.BythisSaturdayB.BynextMondayC.BynextFriday
14.Whyisthewomanbehindwithherwritingclass?
A.ShewasillB.ThecourseistoodifficultC.Sheisbusywithherreadingtask
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscollegelife?
A.BusyB.BoringC.Colourful
16.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodoonthe28th?
A.VisitanexhibitionB.AttendapartyC.Watchaplay
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatcanbeseeninWoodhillShelter?
A.WildanimalsB.SeacreaturesC.Farmanimals
18.Whenwasthesheltersetup?
A.In2011B.In2013C.In2016
19.Whatdoweknowabouttheworkersoftheshelter?
A.TheyworkwithoutpayB.TheyarehighlypaidC.Theyliveonaplant-baseddiet
20.Whatisadvisedtodotobeavolunteeroftheshelter?
A.MakeacallB.VisitawebsiteC.Postaform
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
21.Themainideaofthepassageisabout__________.
A.thepopularityofweboholismB.theadvantageofweboholism
C.theeffectofweboholismD.thecauseofweboholism
22.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.
A.weboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagers
B.studentscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallife
C.peopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternet
D.virtuallifeismorevividandattractivethanreallife.
23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofweboholism?
B.Thechatroomlanguagemaychangesocialculture.
C.Theproblemwillbegettingmoreandmoreseriouslater.
D.Itleadstothedevelopmentoftheweb.
B
“Thenextfifteenyearswillseearevolutioninhowwework,andarevolutionwillnecessarilytakeplaceinhowweplanandthinkaboutworkplaces,”saidPeterAndrew,DirectorofWorkplaceStrategyforCBREAsiaPACIFIC.
Agrowingnumberofjobsinthefuturewillrequirecreativeintelligence,socialskillsandtheabilitytouseartificialintelligence.
Thereportisbasedoninterviewswith200experts,businessleadersandyoungpeoplefromAsiaPacific,EuropeandNorthAmerica.ItshowsthatintheUStechnologyalreadydestroysmorejobsthanitcreates.
Butthereportstates,“Losingoccupationsdoesnotnecessarilymeanlosingjobs–justchangingwhatpeopledo.”Growthinnewjobscouldoccurasmuch,accordingtotheresearch.
A2014reportbyPewResearchfound52percentofexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticswereoptimisticaboutthefutureandbelievedtherewouldstillbeenoughjobsinthenextfewyears.Theoptimistspictured“afutureinwhichrobotsdonottaketheplaceofmorejobsthantheycreate,”accordingtoAaronSmith,thereport’sco-author.
“Technologywillcontinuetoaffectjobsbutmorejobsseemlikelytobecreated.Althoughtherehavealwaysbeenunemployedpeople,whenwereachedafewbillionpeopletherebillionsofjobs.Thereisnoshortageofthingsthatneedtobedoneandthatwillnotchange,”Microsoft’sJonathanGrudintoldresearchers.
24.Wecaninferfromthetextthatinthefuture______.
A.peoplewillfacemanydifficulties
B.peoplewilltakeupmorecreativejobs
C.artificialintelligencewillthreatenpeople’slives
D.mostjobswillbedoneintraditionalworkplaces
25.Accordingtothearticle,________
A.peoplewon’tnecessarilylosejobs
26.Whatistheattitudeofmostexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticstothefuture?
A.Mixed.B.Worried.C.Hopeful.D.Doubtful.
27.JonathanGrudin’swordsinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_______.
A.therewillbeenoughjobsforpeople
B.thingswillchangealotinafewyears
D.technologywilltotallychangefuturejobs
C
However,areyoureallyreadyforit?
Thereareseveralthingsyouneedtoknowbeforeyoureallytakeit.
Second,dosomeresearchabouttheYogaclassthatyouaretoregister.YogaisnewinChinaandtherearenotsomanycertificatedwell-trainedYogateachers.SomenotwellorganizedclubsjustfindsomeonelearnalittleYogaandcertificatethem.Butbeaware,anon-eligibleteachermightwronglyguideyouandyoucouldnotbenefitfromtheclassesmuchexceptthattheyforceyoutoexerciseyourbodyabit.Consideringaboutthelargeamountofmoneyyouinvestinit,it’sworthandreasonabletomakesuretheteachersintheclubarequalifiedbeforeyoujoin.
Third,itwouldbebettertolearnsomethingaboutnutritionwhenyoupracticeYoga.Intheverybeginning,YogawaspartoftheVedas,bibleofthetraditionalIndianphilosophy.Soitcouldberegardedasakindoflifestyle.Whenyouhavedecidedtocareforyourbody,whynotfeeditproperly?
Infact,goodclubshavetheirownnutritionists.
Anyhow,makesureyouarereadybeforeyouact.Thefashionmaychangequickly.Butwhatbenefitsisstillgoodforus.
28.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto.
A.tellpeoplehowtorelaxthemselves
B.letpeopleknowmoreaboutYoga
C.givepeoplesomeadviceontakingpartinYogaclasses
D.tellpeoplesYogahasgaineditspopularityinChina
29.Theunderlinedword“eligible”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablymeans.
A.experiencedB.qualifiedC.honoredD.hi-technical
30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheauthor’sadvice?
A.JoinoneofthenoblestYogaclubs.
B.Don’teasilyfollowthefashionaboutYoga.
C.Knowsomeknowledgeaboutnutrition.
D.Findoutarealteacher.
31.Fromtheadviceofferedbytheauthor,wecanconcludethat.
A.Yogahasnothingtodowithculture
B.Yogaissomehoweasytoexercise
D.notalltheYogaclubshavestandardteachers
D
Thescientificworldcontinuestobeamazedbythespeedofthedevelopmentofcloning.Somescientistsnowsuggestthatthecloningofhumanscouldoccurinthenearfuture.Despitethebenefitsofcloning,however,certainethical(道德的)questionsconcerningthepossibleabuse(滥用)ofcloninghavebeenraised.Attheheartofthesequestionsistheideaofhumansinfluencinglifeinawaythatcouldharmsociety,eithermorallyorinarealphysicalsense.Somepeopleobjecttocloningbecauseitallowsscientiststo"
actlikeGod"
inthehandlingoflivingorganisms.
(道德)ofcloninghumansarises.Somepeopleseebenefitsfromthepractice,suchasprovidingawayforparentstoproduceanewchildtoreplaceonedyingofafataldisease.Otherpeopleworryabouthumanstakingintotheirownhandsthefutureofthehumanrace.
Atthebeginningofthetwenty-firstcentury,manyscientistssaythecontroversyovertheethicsofcloninghumansisoverstressedbecauseoftheunpredictabilityofcloningingeneral.Whilescientistshaveclonedanimalssuchassheep,mice,cows,pigs,andgoats,fewerthan3percentofallthosecloningeffortshavesucceeded.Theanimalclonesthathavebeenproducedoftenhavehealthproblems.Scientistsbelievetherapidreprogrammingincloningcanintroducerandom(任意的)errorsintoaclone’sDNA.Thoseerrorshavealteredindividualgenesinminorways,andthegeneticdefects(缺陷)haveledtothedevelopmentofmajormedicalproblems.Somescientistssaythisshouldmakehumancloningoutofthequestion,butothersarguethatcloninghumansmayactuallybeeasierandsaferthancloninganimals.Whatever,Iagreethatfurtherresearchinthefieldofcloningisneeded.
32.Somepeopleareagainstcloningofhumansbecausetheythink_________.
A.thepracticetakestoomuchtimeandmoney
B.thecloningtechnologyisstillnotmature
C.humanscontrolthefutureofthehumanrace
D.thepopulationintheworldwillbetoolarge
33.Somescientiststhinkthedebateoverethicsofcloninghumansisoverstressedbecause_______.
B.theresultofcloningcan’tbepredictedingeneral
C.cloningofanimalsisafailure
D.therearebigerrorsinaclone’sDNA
34.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_______.
A.cloningofhumansisaverycontroversaryissue
B.thecloningofDollybeginstoraisethedebateovercloningofhumans
C.therearemedicalproblemsincloninganimals
D.cloninghumansiseasierandsaferthanclo