高二英语上学期第一次月考试题36Word文档格式.docx
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layD.laid;
laid
4.Thenaughtyboyswouldplay___trickon___neighbourswhodidn’tgivethemanysweetsonHalloween.
A.a;
/B.a;
theC.the;
/D./;
the
5.Thedayswehavebeenlookingforwardto______soon.
A.comingB.willcomeC.comeD.havecome
6.----Yourbrotherlookstired.What’swrongwithhim?
----Well,that’sbecausehisbosshadhim____allday.
A.worksB.toworkC.workingD.worked
7.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.
A.whyB.thatC.whetherD.Because
8.Hismotherwassoangryat______hewasdoing______sheshoutedathim.
A.what,thatB.which,thatC.that,thatD.that,so
9.Whenandwherewe_____themeeting______stillaproblem.
A.have;
areB.shallhave;
isC.had;
isD.willhave;
are
10._____isamainsubjectisknowntoeverybody.
A.EnglishB.ThatEnglishC.TheEnglishD.WhatEnglish
.填空题。
(每空限填一词)(每题1.5分,共10题,共计15分。
Finallyabout2.6millionyearsagosomesmallcleveranimals,nowwithhandsandfeet,appearedandspreadall 11 theearth. 12 theyhave,intheirturn,becomethemostimportantanimalsontheplanet.Buttheyarenotlooking 13 theearthverywell.Theyareputting 14 muchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,whichpreventsheat 15 escapingfromtheearthintospace.Asaresult 16 this,manyscientistsbelievetheearthmaybecome 17 hottoliveon.So 18 lifewillcontinueontheearthfor 19 (million)ofyearstocomewilldependonwhetherthisproblemcan 20 (solve)
.阅读理解题(每题2分,共20题,共计40分。
PassageA
Afaddietisadietthatsuddenlybecomespopular,usuallybecauseitpromisespeoplethattheywilllosealotofweightovernight.Althoughdietersmayreallyshowweightlossfromafaddiet,theywillalmostcertainlygetbacktheweightiftheirusualeatinghabits(习惯)remainunchanged.Moreover,faddietscontinuouslycallforspecialproductsofquestionablevalueorfor
“healthfoods”“healthfoods”thatmaycosttwiceasmuchassupermarket(超市)foods.Worseyet,certainfaddietsdon'
tincludenutrients(营养)goodforhealth.Peoplehavebeenknowntobecomeveryillasaresultoffollowingmedicallyunhealthydiets.
Theworsefactoffaddiets,though,isthattheykeeppeoplewhoareover-weightorsickfromreceivingthemedicalcarethattheytrulyneed.
21.Theword“fad”inthefirstsentencemeans______.
A.new
B.wonderful
C.popularquickly
D.lovedbypeople
22.Inthewriter’sopinion,faddiets________.
A.areveryhelpful
B.arenothealthydiet
C.won’tcostmuch
D.includelotsofnutrients
23.Thelastparagraphtellsus______.
A.thatfaddietersareoftenoverweight
B.faddietersneedmedicalcareiftheyareoverweightorsick
C.howfaddietersgetsick
D.overweightorsickfaddietercan’tgetmedicalcareintime
PassageB
AmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHome-comingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahome-cominggame.ThiscanbethemostimportantthingofIntheyearexceptgraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHome-comingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHome-coming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHome-comingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHome-comingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudentHome-comingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
Home-comingisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHome-coming.Somestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
24.WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHome-coming?
A.ThedaybeforeHome-coming.B.Manyweeksbeforetheday.
C.Atthebeginningofeachterm.D.SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming.
25.Whichofthefo
llowingisNOTdoneonHome-comingDay?
A.Toseeoldfriends.B.Tocallonteacherstheyremember.
C.Towatchthefootballgame.D.Toseetheirparents.
26.Theunderlinedwordvoteinthepassagemeans.
A.callB.makeorchooseC.giveD.Show
27.WhocanprobablybecomeHomecomingQueenorKing?
A.Thestudentwhoislikedmostbytheothers.
B.Theguestwhoismostpopularwiththestudents.
C.Thestudentwhoismostlikedbytheteachers.
D.Theplayerwhoplaysbestinthefootballgame.
PassageC
CaliforniacondorsareNorthAmerica’slargestbirds,withwind-lengthofupto3meters.Inthe1980s,electricallinesandleadpoisoning(铅中毒)nearlydrovethemtodyingout.Now,electricshocktrainingandmedicaltreatmentarehelpingtorescuethesebigbirds.
Inthelate1980s,thelastfewcondorsweretakenfromthewild,andtherearenowmorethan150flyingoverCaliforniaandnearbyArizona,UtahandBajainMexico.
Electricallineshavebeenkillingthemoff.“Astheygointorestforthenight,theyjustdon’tseethepowerlines,”saysBruceRideoutofSanDiegoZoo.Theirwingscanbridgethegapbetweenlines,resultinginelectrocution(电死)iftheytouchtwolinesat
once.
Soscientistshavecomeupwithashockingidea.Tallpoles,placedinlargetrainingareasteachthebirdstostayclearofelectricallinesbygivingthemapainfulbutundeadlyelectricshock.Beforethetrainingwasintroduced,66%ofset-freedcondorsdiedofelectrocution.Thishasnowdroppedto18%.
Leadpoisonoushasprovedmoredifficulttodealwith.Whencondorseatdeadbodiesofotheranimalscontaininglead,theyabsorblargequantitiesoflead.Thisaffectstheirnervoussystemsandabilitytoproducebabybirds,andcanleadtokidney(肾)failuresanddeath.SocondorswithhighlevelsofleadaresenttoLosAngelesZoo,wheretheyaretreatedwithcalciumEDTA,achemicalthatremovesleadfromthebloodoverseveraldays.Thisworkisstartingtopayoff.Theannualdeathrateforadultcondorshasdroppedfrom38%in2000to5.4%in2011.
Rideout’steamthinksthattheCaliforniacondors’averagesurvivaltimeinthewildisnowjustundereightyears.“Althoughthesemeasuresarenoteffectiveforever,theyarevitalfornow,”hesays.“Theyaretrulygoodbirdsthatarewortheveryeffortweputintorecoveringthem.”
28.Californiacondorsattractresearchers’interestbecausethey_________
.A.areactiveatnightB.hadtobebredinthewild
C.arefoundoninCaliforniaD.almostdiedoutinthe1980s
29.Researchershavefoundelectricallinesare_________.
A.blockingcondors’journeyhomeB.bigkillersofCaliforniacondors
C.restplacesforcondorsatnightD.usedtokeepcondorsaway
30..AccordingtoParagraph5,leadpoisoning_________.
A.makescondorstoonervoustoflyB.haslittleeffectoncondors’kidneys
C.canhardlybegottenridofformcondors’blo
od
D.makesitdifficultforcondorstoproducebabybirds
31.Thepassageshowsthat_________.
A.theaveragesurvivaltimeofcondorsissatisfactory
B.Rideout’sresearchinterestliesinelectricengineering
C.theeffortstoprotectcondorshavebroughtgoodresults
D.researchershavefoundthefinalanswerstotheproblem
PassageD
Metrorail(地铁)
Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.
Farecardmachineareineverystation,Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationandfarecardmachineonlyprovideupto$5inchange.
GetoneofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:
30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays
HoursofService
Open:
5a.mMon—Fri7a.m.Sat—Sun.
Close:
midnightSun—Thur.3a.m.F
ri—Sat.nights
Lasttraintimevary.Toavoid(避免)missingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimepostedinthestation.
Metrobus
Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.whenpayingwithasmatTripCARDthefareis$1.25
FaresfortheSenior/disabledcustomers
Seniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTripcard.Formoreinformation
aboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,orSmarTripcardsandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpenDorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.
Seniorcitizensanddisabledcusto
merscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100
TravelTips
Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods–before9:
30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m.
Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&
Foundat202-962-1195.
32.Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?
A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:
30a.m.B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines
C.Theyofferspecial