大学英语六级新题模拟及答案共2套Word文档格式.docx

大学英语六级新题模拟及答案共2套Word文档格式.docx

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1.现在许多大学生花钱大手大脚

2.有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了，大学生花钱多一些无可厚非

3.你的看法

PartⅡReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）（15minutes）

Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.

Forquestions14,mark

Y（forYES）ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

N（forNO）ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

NG（forNOTGIVEN）iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

Forquestions510,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

Evenastheeconomyimproves,ajoblessexecutivemayfaceuptoayearormoreofunemployment.Thisisalotoftime,especiallyforhard-charginghigh-performerswhoarenotusedtohavinganyfreetime.Whilesomejobseekersspendhundreds—eventhousands—ofhoursdiscoveringdaytimetelevision,othersseemtothriveonactivitiesthatboosttheirprofessionalcareersorresolvefamilyissueswhentheyaren’tworking.

Havinganextendedperiodoffreetimeintheprimeofone’slifecaninfactbeauniqueopportunitytofocusonvolunteerservice,professionaleducationorpersonalgrowth.

CommunityInvolvement

ForLisaPerez,thewakeupcallwasburnedporkchops.Anexecutivewhopreviouslyhadn’tbeenparticularlyinterestedinhomeandhealthhadbecomeobsessedwithhomemakingduringastintofunemployment.

Sherealizedthatcleaningandorganizingherhomewasn’thelpingherjobsearch.Nevertheless,“Imadelistsof50thingstodoeveryday,”saysMs.Perez,apoliticalandpublic-relationsconsultantinScottsdale,Ariz.“Myhousewasspotless,justsoI’dhavesomethingtodo.”

Oneday,herboyfrienddidn’tarriveontimefordinnerbecausehehadtoworklate,andherporkchopswereruined.Shethrewafit.“I’dneverbeenapersonlikethat,”shesays.“SoIdecidedtostopfeelingsorryformyself,andgooutanddosomethingproductive.”

Ms.Perez,35,resolvedtobecomeanactivevolunteerforthedurationofhersearch.Shegavehertimetoahealth-careconcern,ahousingprogramandapoliticalcampaign.

Theworkbolsteredherself-confidence.“Volunteeringtakesthefocusoffofyou.Onethingyouhavethat’sstillvaluableisyourtime.And,ofcourse,youlearnthattherearethousandsofpeoplewithalifethat’smuchworsethanyours,”shesays.

Volunteerassignmentsarealsogreatwaystomeetpowerfulandwell-connectedpeople.Overasix-monthperiod,hervolunteeringevolvedintoworkingasapaidconsultantandthenasafull-timeemployee,ajobshestillholdstoday.Inall,shewasunemployedforeightmonths.

Beforeherjobloss,shethoughtshedidn’thavetimetovolunteerwhileworking.“Now,eventhoughIhaveademandingjob,Istillvolunteer,becauseofwhatIgotoutofit,”saysMs.Perez.

ContinuingEducation

GeneBellavance,a36-yearoldinformation-technologyprojectmanager,tookanotherrouteduringhisunemployment.WhenhewaslaidofffromasteelcompanynearCleveland,heknewhisimmediateprospectswerebleak.Heexpectedhissearchtotakeayear.Hefacedadecision:

takeajobthatwouldsetbackhiscareerorholdoutforanofferhereallywanted.

Mr.Bellavance,singleandvirtuallydebtfree,shiftedhisfinancesintosurvivalmode.Hecashedouthispension,soldhishouse,unloadedthingshedidn’tneedatgaragesales,andrentedanapartmentwitharoommate.Then,hesays,“IsignedupforeverybenefitIcouldfind.”

Buthewasn’tjustwaitingouttheyear.Hespenttherestofhissearchupdatinghisskills,includingbecomingcertifiedinnewdatabaseandproject-managementsoftware.“Youhavetoinvestinyourself,”Mr.Bellavancesays.“Iestimatedwhattechnologywasgoingtobethemostbeneficialandchoseapplicationsthatweregoingtobepervasive,thatwererightformymarket,andthatweregoingtoensuretoppay.”

InadditiontoincomefromtheoccasionalIT-consultingassignment,hereliedonacombinationofdisplaced-worker-retraininggrantsandunemploymentbenefits.“Iwentoutandfoundtheclasses,submittedthepaperwork,anddealtwiththebureaucracy.Youhavetostayafterthem,keepingyourbenefitsmovingforward.It’suptoyoutomakeitworkwithyouroveralltransitionplan,”hesays.

Hisjobsearchwasonemonthshyofthefullyearhe’dexpected.Helookedforworkduringhistrainingandsayshewouldhavefinishedthecertificationprogramsevenifhe’dbeenhiredbeforecompletingthem.

“Peopleshouldnotfeelguilty”aboutacceptinggovernmentaid,hesays.“Isawthisinalotofpeople.Theyfelttheyweresomekindofloserfortakingbenefits.Myadviceis:

Getallyoucan.You’vebeenpayingfortheseprogramsinyourentirecareer,andyoumayaswellstarttobenefitfromthem.”

FamilyMatters

Inadditiontopursuingtrainingorvolunteering,somedisplacedcareeristsusetheirtimeoffworktoattendtofamilymatters.Manyexecutivesrediscovertheirchildrenorfindtimetohelptheirparents.

StanfordRappaportheldthreejobsinSanFrancisco,includinghigh-techandteachingpositions.Whenhewaslaidofffromthehigh-techjoblastyear,heknewitmightbealongslogbeforehecouldgetanotherpostlikeitintheBayArea.“Iwasabletodothemath,”saysMr.Rappaport,46.“Thenumberofpeoplelaidoff:

huge;

andthenumberofavailablejobs:

miniscule.Atthetime,Ithoughtitmightbetwoorthreeyearsbeforethetechindustryrecovered.”

Mr.Rappaport’sremainingjob,apart-timefacultypositionwithCityCollegeofSanFrancisco,didn’tpayenoughtosupporthim.Afteracoupleofmonthsofsearchingwithnoresults,hedecidedtoescapetheNorthernCaliforniajobsmeltdown.“Myplan,”hesays,“wastogetoutofanexpensivelivingsituation,andeitherseekworkinanothersectionoftheU.S.oroverseas,forthosetwoyears.”Mr.Rappaport,whospeaksfivelanguages,hadworkedoverseasbefore.

Beforehefoundanassignment,hisArkansas-basedmotherwasdiagnosedwithaseriouschronicillness,andhewascalledintodutyasason.Mr.RappaportwasabletohelphismothergetheraffairsinordernottointerrupthissearchbyusingaSanFranciscomaildropandcellphone.“IcontinuedtolookforworkinCaliforniawhileIwasinFayetteville,Ark.,helpingmymotherthroughthiscrisis.”

Hetookhismothertomedicalappointments,maderepairsonherhouse,boughtherabettercar,andstraightenedoutherlegalandfinancialaffairs.“Ievengottogothroughmyfather’seffects,whichinthefiveyearssincehehaddiedweresimplypiledinboxesinhisoffice,”hesays.

Mr.Rappaport’sstayinArkansaslastedsixmonths.“It’samazingthatatthisstageIhadtheopportunitytospendasignificantamountoftimewithmymotherandimproveherlifeandgetalotofthingsdoneforher.Mostpeopleneverhavethatopportunity.I’mverythankfulthatIhadthechance.Itwasabsolutelyworthit,”hesays.

Oneoftheunexpectedbenefitswasthehugeboostinconfidencehegainedfromhisroleascaregiver.He’dbeenfeelingdepressedanddefeatedwhenheleftCalifornia,butafterreturning,hefeltrenewed.HelandedajobwithaformeremployerafterreturningtoSanFranciscoandremainsapart-timefacultymember.

DiscoveryandExploration

Insteadofspendingtimeofflamentingyourunemployedstatus,askyourself:

“IstheresomethingI’vealwayswantedtodobuthaven’tbecauseofthedemandsofmyjob?

”

FeliceFisk,a29yearoldinSeattle,recentlyleftanaccount-managerpositionatacontract-furniturecompany.Duringsevenmonthsofunemployment,shetookaninterestinfine-artpaintingandcompleted18piecesbeforereturningtowork.“Ifoundtheartwork,orsomekindofcreativeoutlet,tobereallybeneficial,”shesays.She’snowaninteriordesignerforaninterior-designfirm.

MichaelRoss,42,aformerITadministratorinElCerrito,Calif.,recentlyspenthis10monthsofunemploymentplayingguitarandexploringhislifelonginterestinscriptwritingandthemoviebusiness.“After18yearsatmyformeremployerandhowhardIhadworked,IknewIhadtorecover,togetrestored,”hesays.“Ilookedatthisasanopportunity,ratherthanapenalty.Thiswasverymuchaboutclearingspaceforme.”

Attheexecutivelevel,evenaveryefficientandsuccessfuljobsearchmaybequitelengthy.Itmakessensetospendthattimeinanenrichingandproductivemanner.Thesejobseekerspursuedservice,continuingeducationandshoringupfamilybonds.Howyou’lllookbackonaperiodofunemploymentdependsonwhatyoudowithit.

1.Thispassagemainlytellsthatbeingunemployedisnotallbad.

2.LisaPerezfoundanewinterestinhomemakingduringtheperiodofunemployment.

3.LisaPerezwasalwaysoptimisticduringtheperiodofherunemployment.

4.Aftershegotanewjob,LisaPerezregrettedthatshehadnotdonevolunteeringworkearlier.

5.Unemploymentmeansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehard-chargingexecutiveswhoarenotusedtohavinganytime.

6.Beingavolunteerishelpfulbecausevolunteerassignmentscanprovideyouwithchancestomeetpeople.

7.Mr.Bellavancecashedouthispension,soldhishouseandunloadedthingshedidn’tneedatgarageafterlosinghisjobinordertochangehisfinancesinto

mode.

8.Whenunemployed,somecareeriststaketheopportunitytofamilymattersinadditiontopursuingtrainingorvolunteering.

9.TheroleascaregiverbroughtaboutahugeboostintoMr.Rappaport.AfterreturningfromCalifornia,hef