高一英语下学期期中试题18word版本Word格式文档下载.docx

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高一英语下学期期中试题18word版本Word格式文档下载.docx

thatB.That;

whatC.What;

thatD.It;

that

5.()Heasked_______fortheviolin.

A.didIplayhowmuchB.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid

6()Whatshecouldn’tunderstandwas_______fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.

A.whyB.whatC.whichD.how

7.()Ihavemanyfriends,somearebusinessmen.

A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom

8.()Theboy_______inthebed_______tohisfriendthatacooklaidaneggyesterday.

A.lay;

layB.lying;

layC.lying;

liedD.lied;

lying

9.()Youshouldhave_______toyourroommate,John.Whatyousaidyesterdayhurthimdeeply.

A.apologizedB.weptC.liedD.promised

10.()Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.

A.happenedB.hadhappened

C.wouldhappenD.washappening

11.()Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmostasthenurses.

A.twiceasmuchB.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwiceD.astwicemuch

12.()Iwonder_______heiscryingnow.

A.thatB.whyC.howD.when

13.()TowardsnightfallIfoundmyselfouttoseabyastrongwind.

A.carryingB.tocarryC.carryD.carried

14.()Theteacherdoesn’tpermit________inclass.

A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.tohaveasmoke

15.()---What’sthetroublewithyou,Andy?

---Iwanttofindanotherfirm.WhateverIdo,Ican’t______thebossnow.

A.supportB.forgiveC.fitD.satisfy

16.()Anyonewhobreaksthelawcouldhardly__________it.

A.throwawayB.getaway

C.breakawayfromD.getawaywith

17.()Please___________theradio.Iwanttolistentothenews.

A.turnonB.turnupC.turndownD.turnoff

18.()You____smokeintheforest,oryouwillstartafire.

A.needn’tB.oughtn’ttoC.mustn’tD.can’t

19.()Yourarticleistoolong.Youmust___toabout3,000words.

A.cutitoffB.cutitupC.cutitdownD.cutitout

20.()--Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?

--No,thanks.Iam____adietandtryto______weight.

A.on;

loseB.on;

putonC.in;

haveD.in;

lose

第二节:

完形填空:

(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Howbigisspace?

Thatisaquestionmanhasbeenaskingsincethebeginningoftime.Whenyourgrandparentswereinschool,itwas 

21 

thattheUniversewasvery 

22perhapsonly5,000lightyearsacross.500yearsagopeopleconsideredthattheUniversewasonlyalittlebit 

23 

thantheEarth.Inmoderntimeswiththe 

24 

oftechnologywearefinallystartingto 

25theimmense 

(无边的)sizeoftheUniverse,anditismuchbiggerthananyone 

should 

 

haveeverimagined.

Scientistscannotstretch 

(伸展) 

ameasuringtapefromtheEarthtoanearbystar,so 

how 

dotheyknowhowfarawaytheyare?

Scientistsusesomething 

26Parallax 

(视差).Parallaxmeans 

simply 

thattheylookathowmuchthestarsmoveinthesky 

backandforth 

throughouttheyearastheEarthcirclestheSun.Thisisnotsomething27 

toyou.Infactifyoustretchoutyourhandinfrontofyouand 

28 

yourthumb,while29 

oneeye,andthentheother,yourthumbwill 

30 

tomovebackandforth.Starsdothe 

same 

thing,butoureyesaretooclosetoseethe 

difference.HoweverifwetakeapicturewhileononesideofEarth’sorbit,andthentakeanotherwhenwegettothe 

opposite 

sideoftheorbit,thenwehavealargeenoughdistance 

thatwecanseethestarsparallax,and 

determine 

howfarawaytheyreallyare.

21.A.measured 

B.said 

C.thought 

D.proved

22.A.old 

B.big 

C.mysterious 

D.small

23.A.bigger 

 

B.smaller 

C.heavier 

D.nearer

24.A.popularity 

B.power 

C.energy 

D.strength

25.A.grasp 

B.control 

C.imagine 

D.feel

26.A.honored 

B.called 

C.considered 

D.believed

27A.unacceptable 

B.unfamiliar 

C.unbelievable 

D.unnatural

28.A.lookat 

B.shake 

C.glareat 

D.notice

29.A.covering 

B.opening 

C.controlling 

D.hiding 

30.A.continue 

B.happen 

C.stop 

D.appear 

第二部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Thefoodweeatseemstohaveagreateffectonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofhumanillnessisrelatedtofoodandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtofoodaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthatthingscommonlyusedtokeepcolourinmeatsandotherfoodadditives(添加剂)causedcancer.

Yet,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditisdifficulttoknowwhichthingsonthewrappings(包装)offoodsarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditiveswhichweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintotheiranimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkofcows.Sometimessimilarthingsaresuppliedtoanimalsnotfortheirhealth,butjusttomakeaprofit.

Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertogetahigherpriceonthemarket.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings,thepracticecontinues.

36.Accordingtothispassage,wecanknow 

A.perhapsmostofhumanillnessiscausedbywhatweeat

B.perhapsmostkindsofcancerarerelatedtowhatpeopleeat

C.cancerwasdiscoveredin1945

D.sciencehasmadefoodunfittoeat

37.Thingsthatareusedtokeepcoloursinmeatsare 

.

A.harmful 

B.useless 

C.helpless 

D.dangerous

38.Alltheadditives 

A.arebrightandcolourless 

B.arenotbrightandcolourful

C.haveindirecteffectsonourhealth 

D.havedirecteffectsonourhealth

39.Peopleuseadditives 

A.tomakefoodmoreunfittoeat 

B.toimprovethecolourandtasteofthefood

C.tochangecolourofthefood 

D.totakeoffthediseasesofthefood

40.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Somewrappingsoffoodareharmful.

B.Farmerstrytomakemoremoneyonthemarketbyfatteningtheiranimals.

C.“Thepracticecontinues”means“thingsarestillgoingonlikethat”.

D.Weneedn’ttakecareofwhatweeat.

B

Canada 

isaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritish 

origin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.

Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.

However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.

41.About 

liveinQuebec.

A.30%oftheFrench-Canadians

B.45%oftheCanadians

C.29000000people

D.8700000French-Canadians

42.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare 

A.EnglishandChinese

B.FrenchandEnglish

C.IndianandEnglish

D.ChineseandInuit

43.Theword“origin”inthispassagemeans 

A. 

血统 

B. 

后裔

C. 

先驱 

D. 

猿人

44.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom 

A.China

B.England

C.France

D.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain

45.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?

A.Thereare27000Canadian-IndiansinCanada.

B.Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFranceinrecentyears.

C.Thereare30%ofthepopulationwhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefromFrance.

D.TherearenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanada.

C

MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime. 

OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved(摇动)hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”

Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,MrMarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”Oneofthemsaidtohim.

MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.

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