高一英语下学期期中试题18word版本Word格式文档下载.docx
《高一英语下学期期中试题18word版本Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高一英语下学期期中试题18word版本Word格式文档下载.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
thatB.That;
whatC.What;
thatD.It;
that
5.()Heasked_______fortheviolin.
A.didIplayhowmuchB.Ipaidhowmuch
C.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid
6()Whatshecouldn’tunderstandwas_______fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.
A.whyB.whatC.whichD.how
7.()Ihavemanyfriends,somearebusinessmen.
A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom
8.()Theboy_______inthebed_______tohisfriendthatacooklaidaneggyesterday.
A.lay;
layB.lying;
layC.lying;
liedD.lied;
lying
9.()Youshouldhave_______toyourroommate,John.Whatyousaidyesterdayhurthimdeeply.
A.apologizedB.weptC.liedD.promised
10.()Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.
A.happenedB.hadhappened
C.wouldhappenD.washappening
11.()Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmostasthenurses.
A.twiceasmuchB.muchastwice
C.asmuchtwiceD.astwicemuch
12.()Iwonder_______heiscryingnow.
A.thatB.whyC.howD.when
13.()TowardsnightfallIfoundmyselfouttoseabyastrongwind.
A.carryingB.tocarryC.carryD.carried
14.()Theteacherdoesn’tpermit________inclass.
A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.tohaveasmoke
15.()---What’sthetroublewithyou,Andy?
---Iwanttofindanotherfirm.WhateverIdo,Ican’t______thebossnow.
A.supportB.forgiveC.fitD.satisfy
16.()Anyonewhobreaksthelawcouldhardly__________it.
A.throwawayB.getaway
C.breakawayfromD.getawaywith
17.()Please___________theradio.Iwanttolistentothenews.
A.turnonB.turnupC.turndownD.turnoff
18.()You____smokeintheforest,oryouwillstartafire.
A.needn’tB.oughtn’ttoC.mustn’tD.can’t
19.()Yourarticleistoolong.Youmust___toabout3,000words.
A.cutitoffB.cutitupC.cutitdownD.cutitout
20.()--Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?
--No,thanks.Iam____adietandtryto______weight.
A.on;
loseB.on;
putonC.in;
haveD.in;
lose
第二节:
完形填空:
(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Howbigisspace?
Thatisaquestionmanhasbeenaskingsincethebeginningoftime.Whenyourgrandparentswereinschool,itwas
21
thattheUniversewasvery
22perhapsonly5,000lightyearsacross.500yearsagopeopleconsideredthattheUniversewasonlyalittlebit
23
thantheEarth.Inmoderntimeswiththe
24
oftechnologywearefinallystartingto
25theimmense
(无边的)sizeoftheUniverse,anditismuchbiggerthananyone
should
haveeverimagined.
Scientistscannotstretch
(伸展)
ameasuringtapefromtheEarthtoanearbystar,so
how
dotheyknowhowfarawaytheyare?
Scientistsusesomething
26Parallax
(视差).Parallaxmeans
simply
thattheylookathowmuchthestarsmoveinthesky
backandforth
throughouttheyearastheEarthcirclestheSun.Thisisnotsomething27
toyou.Infactifyoustretchoutyourhandinfrontofyouand
28
yourthumb,while29
oneeye,andthentheother,yourthumbwill
30
tomovebackandforth.Starsdothe
same
thing,butoureyesaretooclosetoseethe
difference.HoweverifwetakeapicturewhileononesideofEarth’sorbit,andthentakeanotherwhenwegettothe
opposite
sideoftheorbit,thenwehavealargeenoughdistance
thatwecanseethestarsparallax,and
determine
howfarawaytheyreallyare.
21.A.measured
B.said
C.thought
D.proved
22.A.old
B.big
C.mysterious
D.small
23.A.bigger
B.smaller
C.heavier
D.nearer
24.A.popularity
B.power
C.energy
D.strength
25.A.grasp
B.control
C.imagine
D.feel
26.A.honored
B.called
C.considered
D.believed
27A.unacceptable
B.unfamiliar
C.unbelievable
D.unnatural
28.A.lookat
B.shake
C.glareat
D.notice
29.A.covering
B.opening
C.controlling
D.hiding
30.A.continue
B.happen
C.stop
D.appear
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Thefoodweeatseemstohaveagreateffectonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofhumanillnessisrelatedtofoodandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtofoodaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthatthingscommonlyusedtokeepcolourinmeatsandotherfoodadditives(添加剂)causedcancer.
Yet,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditisdifficulttoknowwhichthingsonthewrappings(包装)offoodsarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditiveswhichweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintotheiranimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkofcows.Sometimessimilarthingsaresuppliedtoanimalsnotfortheirhealth,butjusttomakeaprofit.
Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertogetahigherpriceonthemarket.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings,thepracticecontinues.
36.Accordingtothispassage,wecanknow
.
A.perhapsmostofhumanillnessiscausedbywhatweeat
B.perhapsmostkindsofcancerarerelatedtowhatpeopleeat
C.cancerwasdiscoveredin1945
D.sciencehasmadefoodunfittoeat
37.Thingsthatareusedtokeepcoloursinmeatsare
.
A.harmful
B.useless
C.helpless
D.dangerous
38.Alltheadditives
A.arebrightandcolourless
B.arenotbrightandcolourful
C.haveindirecteffectsonourhealth
D.havedirecteffectsonourhealth
39.Peopleuseadditives
A.tomakefoodmoreunfittoeat
B.toimprovethecolourandtasteofthefood
C.tochangecolourofthefood
D.totakeoffthediseasesofthefood
40.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Somewrappingsoffoodareharmful.
B.Farmerstrytomakemoremoneyonthemarketbyfatteningtheiranimals.
C.“Thepracticecontinues”means“thingsarestillgoingonlikethat”.
D.Weneedn’ttakecareofwhatweeat.
B
Canada
isaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritish
origin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.
Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.
However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.
41.About
liveinQuebec.
A.30%oftheFrench-Canadians
B.45%oftheCanadians
C.29000000people
D.8700000French-Canadians
42.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare
A.EnglishandChinese
B.FrenchandEnglish
C.IndianandEnglish
D.ChineseandInuit
43.Theword“origin”inthispassagemeans
A.
血统
B.
后裔
C.
先驱
D.
猿人
44.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom
A.China
B.England
C.France
D.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain
45.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?
A.Thereare27000Canadian-IndiansinCanada.
B.Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFranceinrecentyears.
C.Thereare30%ofthepopulationwhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefromFrance.
D.TherearenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanada.
C
MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.
OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved(摇动)hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”
Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,MrMarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”Oneofthemsaidtohim.
MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.