常州市中考英语试题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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A.a;
aB.a;
theC.the;
aD.the;
the
2.—Haveyoudecidedwheretospendyoursummerholiday?
—Notyet.We_________gotoQingdao.
A.mustB.shouldC.needD.may
3.—He’salreadybacktoAustralia,_________?
—_________.HeisonavisittoShanghai.
A.isn’the;
NoB.hasn’the;
Yes
C.isn’the;
YesD.hasn’the;
No
4.—IwouldlikeyoutotalkabouttheGreatWall.
—I’msorry,but_________Jack_________Ihavebeenthere.
A.either;
orB.neither;
nor
C.both;
andD.notonly;
butalso
5.—WhatdidJackaskyoujustnow?
—Hewantedtoknowhowlong_________whenIreachedthecinema.
A.hadthefilmbeenonB.thefilmhadstarted
C.thefilmhadlastedD.hadthefilmended
6.IthinkBobisthesuitablepersontotakethejobbecausehecandotheworkwellwith_________moneyand_________people.
A.less;
lessB.less;
moreC.more;
fewerD.less;
fewer
7.—Please_________thetigers.It’sdangeroustotakephotoswiththem.
—Oh,Isee.Thankyou.
A.keepoffB.takeoffC.getoffD.turnoff
8._________wonderfulnewsreporthewrote!
Allofuswereproudofhim.
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa
9.Theywanttodevelopakindofdog-friendlyfood_________willhelpdogownerscooldowntheirpets.
A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whether
10.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmydrawingskills?
—_________.YoucancometomystudioeverySaturday.
A.That’sallrightB.NoproblemC.No,thanksD.Quitewell
二、完形填空（共10小题；
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaschosentobetheprincessintheschoolplay.For“weeksmymotherhadhelpedmepractisemylines.Butonceonthestage,everyword11frommyhead.Thenmyteacheraskedmetochangemyroletobeanarrator（解说者）fortheplay.12Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedthatday,shenoticedmy13andaskedifIwantedtotakeawalkinthegarden.
Itwasalovelyspringday.Wecouldseedandelions（蒲公英）popping（炸开）14thegrassinbunches（束）.Iwatchedmymotherbenddownbyoneofthebunches.“IthinkI’lldigup（挖光）alltheseweeds（野草）,”shesaid.“Fromnowon,we’ll15haverosesinthisgarden.”
“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested（抗议）.“Allflowersare16—evendandelions!
”
Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn’tit?
”sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded.“Andthatis17ofpeople,too,”sheadded.
WhenI18thatshehadguessedmypain,Istartedtocryandtoldherthetruth.“Butyouwillbeawonderfulnarrator,”shesaid,19meofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstories’aloud.
Thankstomymother’sencouragement,Igottoknoweverybodyhadhisorherown20intheworld.Ifeltproudoftheroleintheplay.
11.A.developedB.leftC.failedD.disappeared
12.A.IfB.BecauseC.ThoughD.Since
13.A.difficultyB.mistakeC.dangerD.unhappiness
14.A.throughB.pastC.beyondD.behind
15.A.hardlyB.onlyC.stillD.also
16.A.harmlessB.healthyC.beautifulD.fresh
17.A.trueB.kindC.sameD.clever
18.A.rememberedB.realizedC.explainedD.promised
19.A.representingB.complainingC.recommendingD.reminding
20.A.honorB.progressC.valueD.interest
三、阅读理解（共13小题；
每小题2分，满分26分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Agroupofswansflewdowntoabeachwhereacrow（乌鸦）wasjumpingaround.Thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain（笔试）.
“Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!
”hesaidtotheswans.“Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.Canyouturnoverintheair?
No,that’sbeyondyou.Let’shaveaflyingcompetition.I’llshowyouwhatrealflyingis!
Oneoftheswans,astrongyoungmale,tookupthechallenge（挑战）.Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.Heflewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.
Nowitwastheswan’sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments（评价）abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn’tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasnowsoexhaustedthathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggletokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.
Theswanpretended（假装）nottonotice,andsaid,“Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?
Isthatanothertrick?
“
“No,”saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition.“I’mintroublebecauseofmypride（自大）!
Ifyoudon’thelpme,I’lllosemylife...”
Theswantookpityonhim,andtookhimonhisshouldersandflewbacktothebeach.
21.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.Thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble.
b.Theswanfeltpityforthecrowandsavedit.
c.Thecrowhadtoasktheswanforhelp.
d.Theswanacceptedachallengeofperformingflyingtricks.
A.a,d,b,cB.a,b,d,cC.d,a,c,bD.d,c,a,b
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”inParagraph4mean?
A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Nervous.D.Frightened.
23.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?
A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
C.Nopains,nogains.D.Pridegoesbeforeafall.
B
CatsarethemostpopularpetsamongAmericans.Soitisnotsurprisingthattherearealotofexpressionsaboutcats.Somecatsliketocatchsmallbirds,likecanaries（金丝雀）.Ifsomeonelooksveryproudandsatisfiedwithhimself,wesay“helookslikethecatthatatethecanary.”
Sometimes,acatlikestoplaywithasmallanimalitcatches.Soifyou“playcatandmouse”withsomeone,itmeansthatyouchangebetweendifferentkindsofbehaviorwhendealingwithanotherperson.Forexample,agirlmightoffersomethingsweettoherlittlebrotherandthentakeitawaywhenhereachesforit.
Americansmightsaythatsomethingis“thecat’smiaow”or“thecat’spajamas（睡衣）”todescribesomethingthatisthebestorfinest.“Acopycat”issomeonewhoactsjustlikesomeoneelseorcopiesanotherperson’swork.“Afatcat”isapersonwithalotofmoney.
Ifyoutellaboutsomethingthatissupposedtobeasecret,wesayyou“letthecatoutofthebag”.Ifyouarenotabletospeakoransweraquestion,someonemightaskyouif“thecathasgotyourtongue（舌头）”
Haveyoueverwatchedchildreninaclassroomwhentheirteacherleavesforafewminutes?
“Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay”meanspeoplesometimesactbadlywhenthereisnosupervision（监管）.
Youmayhaveheardtheexpression“curiositykilledthecat”.Thismeanscaringtoomuchaboutthingsthatarenotyourbusinessmightcauseproblems.
Ifyouhaveeverhadcatsaspets,youknowitisdifficulttotrainthemortogetthemtodosomething.CatsarenotlikeSheeporcowsthatcanbemovedinagroup.Sowesayadifficultorimpossiblejobislike“herding（放牧）cats“
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Theexpression“afatcat”isusedtodescribesomeonewhoisveryfat.
B.Theexpression“playcatandmouse”usuallymeans“playtricksonothers”.
C.Itismoredifficulttokeepsheeporcowsthancats.
D.Therearemoreexpressionsaboutcatsthanthoseaboutdogs.
25.Inwhichofthefollowingsituationsdowemostprobablyusetheexpression“curiositykilledthecat”?
A.Someonealwaysaskedaladyherageorweightanditmadeherangry.
B.Someonepromisedtokeepasecretbuthefailedtodoso.
C.SomeonewonthefirstprizeinanEnglishsingingcompetitionandhefeltveryexcited.
D.SomeonetriedtoswimacrosstheYangtzeRiverwithhisnewlybrokenlegs.
26.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthepassage?
A.Inascientificresearchpaperaboutcats.
B.Onawebsitetellingpeoplehowtokeepcats.
C.Inamagazinetellingvariousjokesandfunnystories.
D.InalanguagebookthatteachesstudentshowtouseAmericanslang.
C
Havesuccessfulpeopleeverfeltsad?
Dotheyhaveany“secrets”tosuccess?
TheanswerstothesequestionscanbefoundinUSpresidentBarackObama’s“backtoschool”speech.Hereisanexcerpt（摘录）fromhisspeech.
Iknowthatsometimes,yougetthesensethatyoucanberichandsuccessfulwithoutanyhardwork—thatyourtickettosuccessisthroughrapping（饶舌音乐）orbasketballorbeingaTVstar,whenchancesare,you’renotgoingtobeanyofthosethings.
Butthetruthis,beingsuccessfulishard.Youwon’tloveeverysubjectyoustudy.Notallthehomeworkwillseemcompletelyimportanttoyourliferightthisminute.Andyoumaynotsucceedateverythingthefirsttimeyoutry.
That’sOK.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheoneswho’vehadthemostfailures.JKRowling’sfirstHarryPotterbookwasturneddown12timesbeforeitfinallycameout.MichaelJordanwascutfromhishighschoolbasketballteam,andhelosthundredsofgamesandmissedthousandsofshots（投篮）duringhiscareer.Butheoncesaid,“Ihavefailedoverandoverandoveragaininmylife.AndthatiswhyIsucceed.”
Thesepeoplesucceededbecausetheyunderstandthatyoucan’tletyourfailuresbeatyou—youhavetoletthemteachyou.Youhavetoletthemshowyouwhattododifferentlynexttime.
Noone’sbornbeinggoodatthings.Youbecomegoodatthingsthroughhardwork.
Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestions.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.Idothateveryday.Askingforhelpisn’tasignofweakness;
it’sasignofstrength.Itshowsyou
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