牛津英语9B Unit2 单元教案Word文件下载.docx

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牛津英语9B Unit2 单元教案Word文件下载.docx

16.nolonger=not…anylonger不再

17.anextrahour额外的一小时

18.airtherooms给房间通风

19.returnhomefromwork下班回家

20.lookascleanasnew看起来像新的一样干净

21.be/getreadyfor….为……做准备

22.relaxoneself放松自己

23.behappy/satisfied/pleasedwith…对…满意

24.afewweekslater几周后

25.intheend=atlast=finally最后

26.gowrong发生故障,出毛病

27.catchavirus染上病毒

28.causealotofproblems引起许多问题

29.knockthingsover撞翻东西

30.inamess乱七八糟

31.inthericecooker在电饭煲里

32.spreadalloverthefloor散落一地

33.returntherobottotheshop把机器人退还给商店

34.toomuchtrouble太麻烦

35.make…smooth使…光滑,平坦

36.sleepunitlnoon睡到中午

37.havetherobotwashup让机器人洗碗碟

38.looklikearealperson看起来像真人

39.standonfoursmallwheels依靠四个小轮子站立

40.what…dowith…=how…dealwith…怎样处理

41.movearoundeasilyandfreely轻松自如地四处移动

42.absorbenergyfromthesun吸收太阳能

43.connecttoone’schest连到某人的胸口

44.changethebatteries换电池

45.checkalltheconnections检查所有的连接点

46.arobotexhibition机器人展览

47.inclearlanguage用清晰的语言

48.gettired变得疲劳

49.getsth.forfree免费得到某物

50.bedesignedtodohousework被设计用来做家务

51.expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事

52.lastforatleast2months持续至少两个月

53.paymoreattentionto….多加注意…

54.needtodosth.(常人作主语)需要做某事

55.sth.needdoing=sth.needtobedone(常物作主语)某事需要做

56.giveitinstructions给它指示

57.getmymoneyback拿回我的钱

58.give…atry尝试,试用

59.wakesb.up叫醒某人;

吵醒某人

60.cleanup…把…弄干净

二日常用语

Whatareyoudoing?

Youaretoolazy.

Whydopeoplebuyrobots?

Whatkindsofhouseworkcanitdo?

三知识解析

1、Ineedtocomplaintotherobotshop.

needtodosth.需要做某事

2、MrJiangisthefirstpersoninSunshineTowntoownarobot

Thefirsttodosth.第一个做某事

3、Inordertohavemorefreetime,Ihavetobuyarobot.

inorderto为了havetodosth.不得不做

4、MrJiangwasveryhappywithhisrobot.

Behappywith对。

满意=besatisfiedwith

5、Afewweekslater,thingsstartedtogowrong.

Gowrong出现问题,用于机器时,可表示机器发生故障

6、Therobotcaughtavirusandcausedalotofproblems.

Catchavirus染上病毒

7、MrJiangdidnotknowwhatheshoulddowiththerobot.

Dowith处理

8、Whatcanyoudoifyoudecidethathavingarobotistoomuchtrouble?

decide后面可接宾语从句

9、Wecangetacopyof‘Robot’magazineforfreeifwegoonthefirstdayoftheexhibition.Forfree:

免费

10、Ineedtodoeverythingmyself.

Oneself:

亲自

11、Agoodrobotshouldonlyneedcheckingevery6months.

Needdoing:

表示需要做某事,是用主动形式来表示被动意义,相当于:

needtobedone.如:

yourcoatneedswashing.=yourcoatsneedstobewashed.

12、Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Lookforwardto期盼,后面接动词的ing形式

四语法

A.Objectclauseintroducedby‘wh-‘words

由wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句

Wecanuseawh-wordstointroduceanobjectclausewhenitexpressesawh-question.Thewordorderintheobjectclauseshouldbethesameasthatinastatement.

Therobotnolongerknewwhenitshouldcookbreakfast.

Mr.Jiangdidnotknowwhatheshoulddowiththerobot.

特殊疑问句作宾语从句时一定要注意用陈述句语序。

时态根据主句而定。

(但如果是真理或客观事实则用一般现在时,不需要改变。

特别注意有些特殊疑问句本身就是陈述句语序(因特殊疑问词作主语),如Whoisonduty?

What’swrongwithyou?

What’sthematterwithyou?

Whathappenedtoyou?

等等。

B.Inordertoandasaresult

‘Inorderto’means‘withthepurposeof’.Wecanuse‘inorderto’tointroducethepurposeofanaction.表示目的,引导不定式;

或者表示结果。

Inordertohavemoresparetime,Ineedtobuyarobot.

Ineedtobuyarobotinordertohavemoresparetime.

Weuse‘asaresult’tointroducetheresultofsomething.用逗号隔开,接完整句子。

Therobotdidallthehousework.Asaresult,Mr.Jiangnolongerneedtogetupearly.

C.Using‘needto’

Wecanuse‘needto’totalkaboutsomethingthatwehavetodo.

Need做实义动词时,后接不定式。

MrJiangnolongerneededtodohouseworkbecausehehadarobot.

MrJiangneedstoreturnhisrobottotheshopbecauseitisnotworking,

五课堂检测

1根据所给汉语写出正确的单词。

(10分)

11.Mr.Jiang’sshirtsare________(熨烫)bytheroboteveryday.

12.Weshouldthrowtherubbishintothe_______.(垃圾箱)

13.Hisrobotcan’twork_________.(正确地)Itdoesn’ttalk.

14.TherobotmadeSimon’slifemuch_________.(容易)

15.Mycomputercaughta_________(病毒)andcausedalotofproblems.

2选择填空。

(15分)

()16.TherobotcanhelpMum_________whentherearedirtyclothes.

A.doesthewashingB.dothewashingC.didthewashingD.doingthewashing

()17.Whensomethingiswrongwithyourrobot,itmight______inyourflat.

A.makeamessB.madeamessC.makesamessD.mademess

()18.You______tothepartyifyou’resobusy.

A.don’tneedcomeB.notneedcomingC.needn’tcomeD.neednottocome

()19.Theyhavetoworkatonce,_______?

A.cantheyB.can’ttheyC.don’ttheyD.haven’tthey

()20.Idon’tknowifhe______meifhe______free.

A.willhelp,willbeB.helps,isC.willhelp,isD.helps,willbe

()21.Kittywillstayherefor______tohelpus.

A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes

()22.Thecars______yesterdaysellverywell.

A.whatIsawB.thatIseeC.whatIseeD.thatIsaw

()23.Donottrytorepairthecomputeryourself_____youareanexpert.

A.ifB.thatC.unlessD.because

()24.–Didtheteachertellyou_____thisafternoon?

–Yes,wewillgotovisittheGreatWall.

A.togowhereB.howtodoC.whattodoD.todowhat

()25.Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Imusthaveit________.

A.repairingB.torepairC.repairD.repaired

()26.Todaymyfatherisfeeling______togotowork.

A.enoughgoodB.wellenoughC.goodenoughD.enoughwell

()27.Haveaglassofwater,please.You______bethirstyafteralongwalk.

A.shouldB.canC.mustD.haveto

()28.Ithink______impossibleforhim_____theworkwithoutanyhelp.

A.it,finishesB.that,tofinishC.this,finishingD.it,tofinish

()29.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroom________.

A.thatwecouldn’thearhimclearlyB.butwecouldn’thearhimclearly

C.thatwecouldn’thearhimclearD.becausewecouldn’thearhimclear

()30.______weatherwehavetoday!

A.WhatasunnyB.WhatniceC.HowbeautifulD.Howafine

3改写与改错。

(20分)

A.根据要求改写句子。

每空一词。

31.IhavetobuyarobotsothatIhavemorefreetime.(改为同义句)

Ihavetobuyarobot___________________havemorefreetime.

32.Hedoesn’thavetogooutforlunchbecausehismothermakesalunchboxforhimeveryday.(改为同义句)

 Hismothermakesalunchboxforhimeveryday._____________,hedoesn’thavetogooutforlunch.

33.Theydesignthiskindofrobottodohousework.(改为被动语态)

Thiskindofrobot________________todohousework.

34.Mymobilephone’sbatterycanlastforaweek.(对划线部分提问)

 _____________canyourmobilephone’sbatterylast?

B.下面各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正。

35.Iwon’tbuyacarunlessitistooexpensive.

36.Whatcanyoudoifowingarobotismuchtootrouble?

37.Myhobbyisreading.Itcangivemeknowledgeandmakemehappily.

38.Amydoesn’tdohomeworkascarefullythanyoudo.

39.Hedidn’tknowhowtobuyforhismother.

4根据所给汉语,完成下列句子。

(10分)

40.李老师在阳光中学教英语。

Mr.Liisateacher____________inSunshineMiddleSchool.

41.机器人可以为你做家务,除非你喜欢自己做。

Robotscandohouseworkforyou___________________.

42.姚明是世界上最优秀的篮球运动员这一。

YaoMingis______________________intheworld.

43.为了使教室像新的一样,我们每天打扫。

Wesweeptheflooreveryday__________________________.

44.我想你需要多注意你的书写。

Ithinkyouneed_______________________________.

5完形填空。

SendMetothePoliceStation

Mr.Brownwasgood45singing.Sohefoundworkinaschool.Therehetaughtthestudents46.Heworkedhardandmostofhisstudentssang47.Buthelikeddrinkingand48muchmoneyonit.Sometimeshecouldn’tgotoschoolontime.Theheadmastertoldhimtobecarefulofit.Butsoonheforgotit.

OnceMr.Browndrankmuchandlayinthestreet.Thepolicemencarriedhimtoschool.Theheadmasterwassoangrythathedecidedtosendhimaway.

Nowhewasoutofwork.Fewpeoplewouldhelphim.Onemorninghewasvery49whilehe50byabeautifulhouse.Hefoundthegateopenandquicklywentin.Hewantedtofindsome51.Suddenlyhesawamancomingtowardshim.Hewentintoaroom.Therewerealotofinstruments(乐器)init.Andsoonagirlcamein.Hehadtolieunderadesk.Thegirlbegantosing.Shesangbadlybutit52twohours.Attwelveo’clockanothergirlcametoplaythepiano.Sheplayedeven53.Mr.Browncouldn’tstaythereany54.Hecameoutandsaid,“Sendmetothepolicestation.”

()45.A.atB.toC.forD.in

()46.A.mathsB.musicC.artD.P.E.

()47.A.goodB.badC.wellD.badly

()48.A.paysB.spendsC.costD.spent

()49.A.hungryB.asleepC.tiredD.thirsty

()50.A.walkB.walksC.iswalkingD.waswalking

()51.A.orangeB.milkC.foodD.water

()52.A.lastB.lastedC.wasD.went

()53.A.wellB.badlyC.betterD.worse

()54.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest

6阅读理解。

OnemorninginApril,JimReedcheckedhise-mail.ItwasfromawomaninPittsburgh,Pennsylvania.Hehadtalkedtoherone-mailmanytimesinthelasttendays.Alltheothermessageswerefunandinterestingtoread.Thismessagewasdifferent.

Themessagesaid,“GoodbyelovedkowihnyuIamjleaving.”

Mr.Reedwasfright

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