课标版中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题八动词及动词短语试题Word下载.docx

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课标版中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题八动词及动词短语试题Word下载.docx

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课标版中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题八动词及动词短语试题Word下载.docx

14.Themedicineisnotanew_____—ithasbeenknownaboutforyears.(discover)

15.Thanksforyour_____whenIwasintrouble.(encourage)

16.Ihavereceivedyour_____andIwillarriveontime.(invite)

17.Iregrettotellyouthattheyarenot_____withyourjob.(satisfy)

18.Therearemany_____chanceshidinginthechallenges.Openyoureyestofindandcatchthem.(value)

19.The_____hasagoodbusinesssense,sothecompanydevelopsatafastspeed.(manage)

20.ThemovieTransformer5issointerestingthatIdon’tmind_____itagaintomorrow.(see)

Ⅱ.短语翻译

1.Iadviseyoutochoosepaperbooksratherthane-books.I_____youreyes.(担心)

2.Thewholefamily_____themissingdogforseveraldays,buttheydidn’tfinditanywhere.(寻找)

3.Lifeisajourneywithtrouble,butwithcareandwisdomyoucan______anyproblemyouface.(克服)

4.ThoughwehavenevervisitedtheGreatWall,wehave_____itsincewewereachild.(听说)

5.Mr.Green_____theelectricityandwaterinhishousebeforegoingonholidayyesterday.(关掉)

6.Davidwasverycuriousaboutthisbox,sohe_____theboxtoseewhatwasinit.(向里看)

7.Wecanusetheenergyfromthesunandwindmoreoften,whichisnotonlycheapbutalsowillnever_____(用光)

8.IfMr.Whiteringsmeupagain,please_____thecalltomyoffice.(接通电话)

9.Wouldyouliketo_____myhousetomorrowwhenyougohomeafterwork?

(顺便拜访)

10.Youshouldnot_____toyourmother.Thatwillmakehersad.(顶嘴)

11.Atruefriendwillnever_____fromyouwhenyou’reintrouble.(逃跑)

12.Manypeoplewanttoeatlesstoloseweight.Butoneproblemisthatfewpeoplecan______adietforlong.(坚持)

13.Asthesayinggoes,“It’snevertoolatetolearn.”Ifwecandothat,wecan______withthetime.(跟上)

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.(2017武汉)Ididn’tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoI______hisofferofalift.

A.refusedB.receivedC.allowedD.accepted

2.(2017河南)Theplane______onthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather.

A.ranB.moved

C.shookD.remained

3.(2017孝感)Foroursafety,wemust______thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.

A.followB.changeC.makeD.break

4.(2017天津)Whenyoubreaktherules,youshould_____toyourteacher.

A.apologiseB.introduceC.expectD.compare

5.(2017德州)Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you’dbetter_____thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms(习俗).

A.watchB.changeC.controlD.teach

6.(2017徐州)Thecharityshow______nearlythreehours.Nobodyleftthehallearly.

A.coveredB.reachedC.spentD.lasted

7.(2017连云港)Thenewly-openedcompany______thelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.

A.givesB.providesC.offersD.shows

8.(2017大理统考)Shewasthelastonetoleaveclassroom,butsheforgotto______thewindows.

A.openB.closeC.sellD.buy

9.(2017曲靖一中二模)Bob,stopplayingthedrum.Icannot_____thenoiseyoumadeanymore.

A.mindB.shareC.realizeD.stand

10.Ifeveryone______hislovetoothers,theworldwillbemorebeautiful.

A.valuesB.losesC.givesD.ignores

11.Thiskindofsilk_____softandsmooth.Iwouldliketomakeadresswithit.

A.smellsB.soundsC.feelsD.tastes

12.China’schi-pao(旗袍)_____great.ItisthesymbolofChineseculture.

A.smellsB.soundsC.tastesD.looks

13.Yourvoice______likeayounggirlonthephone.

A.soundsB.smellsC.feelsD.tastes

14.Ibelieveyouwill_____ingettingintoagooduniversityifyoukeepstudyinghard.

A.developB.realizeC.succeedD.fail

15.Ilostmydictionarylastweek.Couldyou_____yourstome?

A.lendB.borrowC.raiseD.save

16.Thanksforyourreminding.Ialmost______Ineededtohandinmyhomeworktoday.

A.rememberedB.forgot

C.likedD.thought

17.Thefish______bad!

Itmustbeoutofdate!

A.feelsB.soundsC.smellsD.looks

18.Aslongasyoustudyhard,Iwill_____youallthetime.

A.supportB.controlC.opposeD.begin

19.IinvitedMarytotheparty.Butshe_____me.

A.receivedB.encouraged

C.refusedD.regretted

20.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwillprobably_____theexamination.

A.succeedB.finishC.failD.pass

21.Alexisanhonestboy.Ihavenoreasonto_____whathesaid.

A.hearB.doubtC.repeatD.believe

22.Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto_____theirparents’silverwedding.

A.welcomeB.congratulate

C.replaceD.celebrate

23.Shecameherealone,soshehadto_____alltheproblemsbyherself.

A.askB.hideC.teachD.solve

24.Iusually_____abouttwohoursreadingbookseveryday,becausereadingenrichesthemind.

A.costB.payC.takeD.spend

25.Youneedto_____thecakeintofiveparts,andsharethemwithyourfriends.

A.divideB.separateC.changeD.connect

26.Igotaletterfrommypenfriendlastweek,butIhaven’thimyet.

A.wroteB.repliedC.passedD.followed

27.Iwouldliketotakethischanceto_____mythankstoyou,MissLiu.Thanksforyourhelp.

A.inventB.expressC.describeD.explain

28.Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon’t_____freeplasticbagsforshoppers.

A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry

29.Manystudentsaskforadviceabouthowto_____theirEnglish.

A.expectB.improveC.discussD.promise

30.Insomerestaurants,thewaitersusually_____customerssomefruitbeforemeals.

A.inviteB.forgetC.growD.serve

31.(2017天津)John_____theTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.

A.turnedoffB.heardfrom

C.joinedinC.lookedafter

32.(2017日照)Thenoticesaysthesportsmeetinghasbeen_____tillnextweek.

A.putonB.putdownC.putoffD.putup

33.(2017兰州)Hownoisyitis!

Couldyouplease______theCDplayeralittle?

A.turnoffB.turndownC.turnonD.turnup

34.(2017武汉)Myelderbrother_____mywetsportsshoesandmademesitbythefire.

A.tookoffB.kickedoff

C.carriedoutD.putout

35.(2017泰州)Beforeyouchooseabook,you’dbetter_____thefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou.

A.lookoutB.lookafter

C.lookthroughD.lookfor

36.(2017济宁)XionganNewAreawillhelp_____bigproblemsinBeijing,suchastrafficjams.

A.setoutB.checkout

C.workoutD.giveout

37.(2017呼和浩特)Itdoesn’tneedtobetrue!

Youcan_____astory.

A.setupB.stayup

C.putupD.makeup

38.Thealarmclockdidn’t_____.Asaresult,Iwaslateforwork.

A.goonB.gooff

C.gothroughD.goup

39.Thebusestakedifferentroutes(路线),buttheyall_____inthesameplace.

A.giveupB.clearupC.endupD.makeup

40.Youshouldme,Ididn’ttellyoursecrettoothers.

A.believeinB.givein

C.handinD.takein

41.It’sgettingdark.Couldyouplease_____thelightforme?

A.keeponB.turnonC.tryonD.puton

42.Asweallknow,the2022WinterOlympicswill_____inBeijing,China.

A.takedownB.takeplace

C.takeoffD.takeover

43.Inthenewterm,ourEnglishclubplans______to20newmembers.

A.handinB.checkinC.takeinD.majorin

44.Lucywill_____thisafternoononherwaytoShanghai.You’dbetterbeathomeby6:

00pm.

A.comeoverB.makeover

C.lookoverD.goover

45.Wemust_____whattheteachersaidinclass.

A.carryonB.dependon

C.focusonD.holdon

46.ChildrenliketheInternet.Theycan_____theirfriendsonline.

A.startwithB.beginwith

C.partwithD.chatwith

47.Tim_____hisfather,buthislittlesisterlookslikehismother.

A.takesupB.looksup

C.takesafterD.looksafter

48.Afterhearingherlittlebrothercrying,Jennyputdownthenewspaperand_____theroomimmediately.

A.tookoutofB.rushedoutof

C.lookoutofD.gotoutof

49.WhenIgottothebusstop,theearlybushadleftandIhadto_____thenextone.

A.askforB.carefor

C.leaveforD.waitfor

50.Thefamousmoviestaroften_____muchmoneytothehomeless.

A.givesawayB.throwsaway

C.putsawayD.washesaway

51.Youshould_____againandagainbeforemakingadecision.

A.thinkofB.thinkout

C.thinkupD.thinkover

答案

Ⅰ.1.knocking【解析】句意为:

爸爸敲门的时候,我不能回应,因为我当时正在洗澡。

本句是过去进行时,故填knock的现在分词形式knocking。

2.trading【解析】句意:

世界上许多国家正盼望着与中国。

lookforwardtodoingsth.为固定搭配,意为“盼望做某事”。

根据提示词可知填trading。

3.sleeping【解析】句意为:

不要发出噪音。

你爷爷正在床上睡觉。

由is可知时态为现在进行时,故填sleeping。

4.weight【解析】句意为:

多可惜啊!

苏输了比赛,因为她鞋子的重量让她很难跑快。

由空前的the可知此处需填一个名词,故填weigh的名词形式weight。

5.building【解析】句意为:

村民们在损毁的建筑下成功地救出了这个小女孩。

形容词damaged修饰名词,故填build的名词形式building,表示建筑物。

6.cheating【解析】句意为:

作为学生,我们应该避免在考试中作弊。

介词of后应跟动词的动名词形式,故填cheating。

7.enjoyable【解析】句意:

父母应该确保孩子能有寓教于乐的一天。

a

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