甘肃省武威市第六中学届高三英语上学期第四次阶段性复习过关考试试题.docx

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甘肃省武威市第六中学届高三英语上学期第四次阶段性复习过关考试试题.docx

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甘肃省武威市第六中学届高三英语上学期第四次阶段性复习过关考试试题.docx

甘肃省武威市第六中学届高三英语上学期第四次阶段性复习过关考试试题

甘肃省武威市第六中学2020届高三英语上学期第四次阶段性复习过关考试试题

(考试时间100分钟,试卷满分120分)

第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SingaporeGardenFestival(SGF)istheonlyshowintheworldtogathertheworld'stopaward-winninggardenandflowerydesignersunderoneroof.This“must-see”eventwillimpressyouwithawiderangeofdisplaysandactivitiesthathavebeenplannedspeciallyforyou.AnexperienceofalifetimeawaitsattheSingaporeGardenFestivalforyouandyourfamily.Markyourcalendartoday!

JacobBallasChildren'sGarden

Worrythatyourchildisbored?

SignhimorherupforaguidedtourinJacobBallasChildren'sGarden.Itwillstimulateasenseofwonderinyourchildasitpromisesauniquediscoveryandprovidesinterestinglearningexperiencesinagardensetting.Letyourchildexploreandplaysothattheywilllearntotakecareofplantsandtheenvironmentwhileyouadmiretheexhibitswithapeaceofmind.

FarEastOrganizationChildren'sGarden

Yourchildcanhaveafun-filleddaywithinteractivegames,waterplayfeaturesandeducationalprogramsinanabundantnaturalsettingatFarEastOrganizationChildren'sGarden!

Theplayzonecontainsplaysuchasasway(摇摆)bridgeandsteppingsprings,andtheFishFountainwithaninteractivelandscapeofwatertunnelsanddifferentfish-Shapedsculpture.

MarineCoveChildren'sOutdoorPlayground

Comeandbringyourchildtothe3500-square-metreplaygroundsuitableforchildrenofvariousages!

Itislocatednexttothebeach,offeringusersopenspacesandagoodviewofthesea.Yourchildcanalsojoininthefunataplayareawithtalkingtubes,funmirrorsandadrumset!

Theplaygroundalsohasplayequipmentforchildrenwhohavedisabilitiestoplaytogether.Thisincludesspecialneedsequipmentsuchassensoryplaypanels.

1.WhyisSingaporeGardenFestivala“must-see”event?

A.Itistheonlyshowtogatherdifferentroofs.

B.Itisagrandawardingceremonyfordesigners.

C.Itattractsflowerydesignerstothecompetition.

D.Itbringstogethertheworld-classgardenandflowerydesigns.

2.WhatcanthechildrendoinJacobBallasChildren'sGarden?

A.Haveagoodviewofthesea.B.Participateininteractivegames.

C.Learntolookaftertheplants.D.Knowaboutwaystodesigngardens.

3.Whichofthefollowingvenuessuitsdisabledchildrenmost?

A.MarineCoveChildren'sOutdoorPlayground.

B.FarEastOrganizationChildren’sGarden.

C.JacobBallasChildren’sGarden.

D.TheFishFountain.

B

WhenAmandaWanklinandMichaelBiggsfellinlove,theydidn’trealizethechallengestheymightfaceasabiracialcouple.Amandasays,“Atfirstweonlyknewthatwewantedtogether.”TheysettleddowninBirmingham,England,eagertostartafamily.OnJuly3,2006,theblackandwhitecouplegottheir“oneinamillion”miracle:

Amandagavebirthtofraternaltwin(异卵双胞胎)girlswithcompletelydifferentskincolors,andthegreatlyamazedparentsgavetheirdaughtersintertwinednames:

onewouldbeMillieMarciaMadgeBiggs,theotherMarciaMillieMadgeBiggs.

Fromayoungagethegirlshadsimilarfeaturesbutverydifferentcolorschemes.MarciahadlightbrownhairandfairskinlikeherEnglish-bornwhitemother,whileMilliehadblackhairandbrownskinlikeherblackfather,whoisofJamaicandescent.“Weneverworriedaboutit;wejustacceptedit,”Michaelsays.

“Whentheywerefirstborn,”Amandarecalls,“peoplewouldlookatmyonedaughterandthenlookatmyotherdaughter.ThenI’dgetaskedthequestion:

“Aretheytwins?

“Yes.”

“Butone’swhiteandone’sblack.”

AccordingtoAmanda,peoplewhocommentedonthegirlsweren’topenlydiscriminatory(歧视的)orjudgmental—justverycurious,andthenastimewenton,peoplejustsawthebeautyinthem.

Thetwinsknowwhatracismis.“Racismiswheresomebodyjudgesyoubyyourcolorandnotbyyourtrueself,”Milliesays.

Michael,thefather,sayshe’sfacedinequalityattimesthroughouthislifebecauseofthecolorofhisskin.“Butit’sadifferenttimenow,”hesays.NeitherhenorAmandahaseverwitnessedracistbehaviortowardtheirtwingirls.

“Whenpeopleseeus,theythinkthatwe’rejustbestfriends,”Marciasays.“Whentheylearnthatwe’retwins,they’rekindofshockedbecauseone’sblackandone’swhite.”Butwhenthetwinsareaskedabouttheirdifferences,theymentionsomethingelseentirely.“Millielikesthingsthataregirlie.Shelikespinkandallofthat,”Marciasays.“Idon’tlikethecolorpink;I’matomboy.Peopleshouldknowaboutusbyourtrueselves,notbyourcolors.Afterall,peoplearemadehowtheyare.”

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.AmandaandMichaelareofthesamerace.

B.AmandaandMichaelwerenothappyaboutthebirthoftheirtwins.

C.Thepossibilityoftwinswithdifferentskincolorsissmall.

D.ItwaseasyforAmandaandMichaeltostartafamilyoftheirown.

5.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.SometimesMichaelisunequallytreatedbecauseofhisrace.

B.Thetwingirlsseetheirskincolorsastheirmajordifference.

C.Peoplearecuriousbutfriendlytothetwingirls.

D.Peoplewhoareracistsjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.

6.HowdoesMarciareacttothepeoplewhoaskquestionsabouttheirdifferences?

A.Sheneveranswersthem.

B.Sheisupsetabouttheirquestions.

C.Sheanswerswiththeirdifferentcharacters.

D.Shetellsthemaboutcolors.

7.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsracism?

A.Opposed.B.Supportive.C.Indifferent.D.Tolerant.

C

Peoplehavegotfasterattypingtextmessagesontheirphones.Buthowfastareweatusingasmartphonecomparedtotypingwordsonatraditionalkeyboard?

Ateamofresearcherscarriedoutanexperiment.

TheresearchersusedanInternet-basedsystemtotestthetypingspeedofover37,000volunteersontheirsmartphones.Thevolunteersspentaboutsixhoursadayusingtheirphones.Mostofthemusedtwothumbstotype.BothAndroidandiPhoneusersweretested.Theyweregiven15Englishsentencestotypeoutontheirphonesasquicklyandaccuratelyaspossible.

Theresearchteamfoundthatpeoplewroteabout36wordsperminute.Itisslowerthantheaveragerateforpeopleusingacomputerkeyboard.Ina2018UniversityofCambridgestudy,theaveragespeedforcomputertypistswas52wordsperminute.Notingthenarrowingofspeedratesbetweensmartphonesandcomputers,theteamsaidwehavebecomeslowerattypingonkeyboardsovertheyears.75percentofthosetakingpartinthestudyhadtypingspeedsbelow44wordsperminute.Butthefastestphonetypistsreachedspeedsof80wordsperminute.Peopleusingtwothumbstyped38wordsperminute.Thoseusingonlyonefinger29wordsperminute.

Accordingtothefindings,AnnaFeit,aresearcheratETHZurich,saiditmakessensethatyoungerpeoplehavehighertypingspeedsbecausetheyspendalotmoretimeontheirdevices.Itwasfoundthataphone'sautomaticcorrecttoolcanbehelpful.Userswereabletotypefasterwithit.“Thegivenunderstandingisthattechniqueslikewordcompletionhelppeople.Feitsaid.“Butwefoundthetimespentthinkingaboutthewordsuggestionsoftenoutweighsthetimespenttypingtheletters,makingyouslower.

Thedifferencebetweentypingonasmartphoneandakeyboardiscalled“thetypinggap".Theysaythisgapwillfurthernarrowinfutureaspeoplegetlessskilledwithkeyboardsandassmartmethodsfortypingondevicescontinuetoimprove.

8.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperiment?

A.Toprovetypingonkeyboardsisthefastestway.

B.Totrackover37,000volunteers'typinghabits.

C.Topromotepeople'stypingspeedonsmartphones.

D.Tofindouthowfasterpeopletypeontheirphones.

9.Whichofthefollowinggroupstypethefastestaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopleusingtwothumbsintheresearch.B.Thoseusingonlyonefingerintheresearch.

C.75percentofthevolunteersinthestudy.D.Computertypistsinthe2018Cambridgestudy.

10.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoAnnaFeit?

A.Automaticcorrecttoolisn’tuseful.B.Wordcompletioncan’thelpmuch.

C.Theagedneedwordsuggestions.D.Typingwon’tbeneededonphones

11.Whatdoestheauthorpredictabout“thetypinggap"?

A.Itwillbecomesmallerandsmaller.B.Itwillbereplacedbywordcompletion.

C.Itwillmakepeoplelessskilledattyping.D.Itwillslowthedevelopmentofsmartphones.

D

AmyZhang,aged21,knowsherparentshavebeenpushinghertogetherdriver'slicense.Yetthecollegeseniorhasnointentionofgettingit.Adriver'slicensealwaysstruckherasasymbolthatshewasgrowingup.“Iwanttohaveindependenceandbeanadult.ButIdidn'twanttoleavemychildhoodbehind.”shesays.Contrarytothepopularbeliefinthe1980sthatadriver'slicensewasamarkerofindependence,Zhang'sviewpointisincreasinglycommon.Whenitcomestobecominganadult,moreAmericanadolescentsnowsay“Don’trushme".

Manyeducatorsandparentsviewthisslowdownwithconcern.Theyseeagenerationofyoungpeoplegrowingupill-preparedforlife.Teacherssaymorestudentsseemunabletofunctionwithouttheirparents.Andparentsrealizetheir20-year-oldhardlyknowhowtodothelaundry,andseemsuninterestedindrivinganywhere.

Butotherresearchersarguethatthechangeinyouthbehaviorreflectsareasonableadaptationtoacultureandsocietychangedfromformergenerations.Insteadofsimplygrowingupmoreslowly,theyareredefiningwhatitmeanstotransformintoanadult.Itisnaturalthatpeoplewouldstarttogrowup“slower”.

Someresearchershavenoticedsomethingmorefundamental—achangeinthedefinitionofadulthooditself.Formanyyoungpeopleto

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