届中考英语总复习 考点精练 专题19 阅读理解 第三讲 任务型阅读试题.docx

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届中考英语总复习 考点精练 专题19 阅读理解 第三讲 任务型阅读试题.docx

届中考英语总复习考点精练专题19阅读理解第三讲任务型阅读试题

第三讲 任务型阅读

2016~2018详解详析第26页

题型1信息匹配型

Passage1(2017浙江余杭一模)

下面文章中有5处(第1~5题)需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

其中有一项为多余选项。

A.Focusonthefuture

B.Togiveupistoliveameaninglesslife

C.Lifeisn’tcrystalstair

D.Thereisarainbowaftereverystorm

E.Whatifyouwin

F.Lifewon’tbethesamewithoutyou

Thelifehasbeenfullofchallengesanddifficulties.Lifeisnotaboutthesmartestpersonorthestrongestperson,oreventherichestperson.However,lifeisabouthavingthemindinyourheart“NeverGiveUp”,evenwhenyoufeelthatgivingupistheonlychoice.Theworldiswaitingonyourgifts.

1. F  

Youareimportanttothisworldandbelieveitornot,someoneiswaitingforyoutoenrichtheirlives.Youaretooimportanttotheworldtojustgiveup.

2. E  

Youmayfeelthatlifeischallengingyoufromtimetotimeandyoucan’ttakeitanymore.Youmaywanttogiveuprightnow.Buthereisathought—whatwillhappenifyouovercomethedifficulties?

3. A  

WhenanOlympicrunnerisinarace,heorsheisfocusingononething—thefinishingline.Youhavetofocusonthebigpicture—notjustwhereyouarerightnow.Focusinwhereyouwanttobe.Makeanagreementwithyourmindandyourmouth.

4. C  

Oneofmyfavoritepoemsiscalled“CrystalStair”writtenbyLangstonHughes.Inthatpoem,amothertellshersonthatlifeisdifficultandyouwillmeetrocksandhardplaces,buttheendisvictorytothosewhostandtheirgroundandridethecourse.

5. D  

Whateveryouarefacing,youcanmakeitthrough.Thereisarainbowontheothersideofyoursituation.Staystrong,stayfocusedandnevergiveup.〚导学号33404164〛

Passage2(2017北京海淀二模)

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

每个选项只能用一次。

WhattoDoWhenYourTechnologyGoesWrong

Technologysometimesgoeswrong.Andthemoreyouusetechnology,themoreyouknowitcangowrong.Techtroublescanletusersdownquickly.Youmaybemad,throwthedevice(设备)againstthewall,orcryatthebeginning.

1. E .Byfollowingthesesteps,youcouldsolvesomeofthemostcommontechproblemsonyourown. 

Searchtheweb

Learnaboutyourtechproblemonasearchwebsite.Seewhatothershaveexperienced.

First,findusefularticlesaboutsolvingtheproblem.

2. D .Techadvicefromyearsagomaynotworknow. 

Checkforupdates

Checkforupdatestomakesureyouhavethemostrecentversion(版本)ofappsandsoftware.Youmightbeexperiencingaproblemthathasbeenfixedinanupdate.

Butifyouhavenotyetupdatedtothelatestversion,youmayfailtofindthesolution.

Restart

3. B ,simplyrestartit.Sometimes,softwareorappupdatesneedyourdeviceturnedoffandrestartedtoworkproperly. 

Readonlineforums(论坛)

Readonlineforumstoseeifyoucanfindinformationaboutyourproblem.4. A ,youmaygetideasabouthowtosolvetheproblemyouhave. 

Gototheprofessionals

Ifyouhavetriedeverythingyouknowandarestillhavingproblems,perhapsitistimetoaskanexpert.5. C . 

Now,doyouknowwhattodowhenyourtechnologygoeswrong?

A.Eveniftheproblemisnotexactlythesame

B.Whenyourcomputerorphoneishavingproblems

C.Sotakeyourdevicetolocaltechshopstogethelp

D.Second,besuretolookforthemostrecentarticles

E.Infact,youmaybeabletosolvetheproblembyyourself

Passage3(2016广东潮州高级实验学校模拟)

配对阅读 左栏是五个人的需求信息,右栏是七本书的介绍。

请将这五个人与相应的书配对。

1.Tomisseventeenyearsoldnow.Hehasdreamedofbecomingasuccessfulbusinessmanforquitealongtime.Hehopeshisdreamwillcometrueinthefuture.

2.Johnisinterestedincomputertechnology.Hespendsmuchofhisfreetimeoncomputers.BillGatesishishero.HewouldliketolearnfromBillGates.

3.Maryoftenasksherselfwhatshewillbeinthefuture.Shewantstounderstandherselfandtheworldaroundherbetter.Sheneedssomethingtohelphermakearightplantobesuccessful.

4.BettyisworkingonthehistoryofAmericathesedays.ShetriestofindtheanswertohowtheUSbecamewhatitistoday.

5.Mrs.Greenhasateenagedaughter.Theycan’tgetonwellwitheachother.Mrs.Greenisworriedbutdoesn’tknowwhattodo.

A.UncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers

Thisbookisfullofadviceforparents.Thisquestion-and-answerbookhelpsparentsunderstandtheirchildren.Thisbooktellsyouhowtocommunicatewithyourchildren.

B.TheRoadAhead

Thisbookisabouttechnologyandtechnologicalchange,butmostofthebookisaboutBillGates’teenyears.Youwilllearnthathewasanormalteenagerinhighschoolandnotdifferentfromyou.

C.TasteofHome

Thisisabookaboutcooking,whichoffersmanyhome-stylerecipes.Pluscolorphotosofeveryrecipe,cost-savingmenusandhealthy-choicedishes.

D.Dave’sWay

Thisisafantasticbookforteenagers.Itcontains(包含)countlesssimpletipsonhowtobesuccessfulintoday’sbusinessenvironment.Itshowsyouhowtomakeyourdreamcometrue.

E.TheTeenager’sGuidetotheRealWorld

Thisbooktellsteenagershowtodesigntheirownlives.Thisbookhelpsteenagersunderstandwhattherealworldis.Ithelpsthemmakegooddecisionsaboutthefuture.

F.DrawingontheRightSideoftheBrain

Thisbookoffersagreatintroductionabouthowyourbrainworksbasedonthemostrecentscientificresearchintoleft-brain/right-braindifferences.Itisafascinatinglessononhowtousedifferentpartsofyourmind.

G.TheAmericans:

TheDemocratic(民主的)Experience

Thisbooktellsmanystoriesaboutthepeoplewhohelpedbuildthecountry.Inthisbook,thewriterdescribestheAmericanhistoryduringthepastyears.

1. D  2. B  3. E  4. G  5. A  

题型2排序成文型

Passage1(2016黑龙江齐齐哈尔模拟卷)

ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.

1.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.It’safeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy.Becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.

2.Weallliketovolunteerourtimetohelpothers.Thoughthevolunteerworktakesusseveralhoursaweek,wefeelgoodaboutitandwecanspendtimedoingwhatwelovetodo.

3.Teenagershavedifferentkindsofdreams,suchasbeingavolunteerorasportsmanorateacherorascientistandsoon.Somedreamsaremorerealistic,butothersarenot.Manyofthemarewillingtoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.

4.I’mhappyandluckytohavesuchagoodhelper.Mylifeisfullofpleasure.HeunderstandsdifferentinstructionsandmanyEnglishwords.Hecanhelpmeanswerthephone,openorshutdoorsorcarrythings.

5.Itwasboughtbymyfatherasmybirthdaypresentlastyear.Sincethen,ithasalwaysbeenwithme.WhenIwakeup,IturnitontolistentoEnglish.OnthebusIcanlistentoEnglishorsongs.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.Apresent—Mp3

B.Anamazingandcleverdog

C.Happinessisafeeling

D.Dreamsofteenagers

E.Amobilephone

F.Beingavolunteerisgreat

1. C  2. F  3. D  4. B  5. A  

〚导学号33404165〛

Passage2(2017河南周口西华三模)

Doessomeoneinyourfamilydrive?

Doesheorshehaveroadrage(路怒症)?

 1 Peopleareturningintomonsterswhentheygetbehindthewheelofacar. 2 Theycutinfrontofothers,runredlights,driveabovespeedlimitsanddon’tconsiderotherdrivers.Thesekindsofbehaviorscanleadtoanaccidentwhichmayresultinseriousinjuryorevendeath. 3 Herearesometipsthatyoucansharewiththosewhodriveinyourfamily. 

Keepyourdrivingenvironmentcalm.Makingyourcarahappyandpeacefulplacewillhelpkeepyourroadangeratbay. 4 Creatingapositivedrivingenvironmentwillhelpaidyouinignoringtheroadrageofothers. 

Allowyourselfplentyoftime.Beinglatewillmakeyouanxiousandimpatient,soyou’llbemorelikelytogetangryatotherdriversormakeirresponsibledrivingdecisionsthatwillmakethemangryatyou. 5  

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。

A.Sohowcanweavoidroadrage?

B.Roadrageisaproblemthatisgettingworseallovertheworld.

C.Theythinktheroadbelongstothem.

D.Listentomusicthatmakesyouhappyorthatcalmsyoudown.

E.Leavingyourselfplentyoftimewillhelpyoustayrelaxed.

1. B  2. C  3. A  4. D  5. E  

题型3填写图表型

Passage1(2017辽宁营口)

Someetiquette(礼仪)inmodernlife

Doyouoftenuseacellphone?

Doyoutakethesubwaytoschooleveryday?

Theseitemsmakeourmodernlifeeasier.Butdoyouknowhowweshouldbehaveproperlywhileusingthem?

Thefollowingsuggestionsmightbehelpful.

Forcellphoneusers

◆Keepyourvoicedownwhenyoumakeaphonecallinpublic.Shoutingonthephonemaymakeothersfeeluncomfortable.Andyou’dbetternotuseitduringanappointment(约会).

◆Stopsendingmessagesorplayinggameswithyourcellphoneatadinneroraparty.It’sagoodtimetocommunicate(交流)withyourfamilyandfriends.

◆Don’tmakeoransweracallwhiledriving.Itisnotonlyverydangerousforbothyouandyourpassengersbutalsoagainstthelaw.

Forsubwaypassengers

◆Youaresupposedtowaitinlinewhilebuyingticketsandgettingonthesubway.

◆You’renotallowedtoeat,drinkorsmokeonthesubwaytrain.Thesmellandnoisemaytroubleothers.It’sourdutytokeepthetraincleanandtidy.Besides,smokingisbadforhealth.

◆Youcan’ttakepetsonthetrain.Asweallknow,animalsmayspreaddiseases(传播疾病)andgetthetraindirty.

◆You’dbetternotlieacrossthesubwayseatsevenifthetrainisn’tcrowded.Offeringyourseattosomeonewhoneedsitisregardedasgoodmanners.

Title:

Someetiquetteinmodernlife

Items(项目)

Do’s

Don’ts

Cellphoneusers

Keepyour1. voice downinpublic. 

Don’tsendmessagesorplaygamesatadinneroraparty.

Don’tmakeoranswera2. call whiledriving. 

 

续 表

Items(项目)

Do’s

Don’ts

Subway

3.passengers

●Waitinline.

●Keepthetraincleanand4. tidy . 

●Offeryourseattosomeonewhoneedsit.

●Don’teat,drinkorsmokeonthetrain.

●Don’ttake5. pets onthetrain. 

●Don’tlieacrossthesubways

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